进程的基本操作

1.根据进程名称获得进程ID

bool CCommonTool::GetProcessIdByName(LPTSTR szProcessName, LPDWORD lpPID)
{
	// 变量及初始化
	STARTUPINFO st;
	PROCESS_INFORMATION pi;
	PROCESSENTRY32 ps;
	HANDLE hSnapshot;
	ZeroMemory(&st, sizeof(STARTUPINFO));
	ZeroMemory(&pi, sizeof(PROCESS_INFORMATION));
	st.cb = sizeof(STARTUPINFO);
	ZeroMemory(&ps,sizeof(PROCESSENTRY32));
	ps.dwSize = sizeof(PROCESSENTRY32);
	// 遍历进程
	hSnapshot = CreateToolhelp32Snapshot( TH32CS_SNAPPROCESS, 0);
	if(hSnapshot == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE)
	{
		return FALSE;
	}

	if(!Process32First(hSnapshot,&ps))
	{
		return FALSE;
	}
	do
	{
		// 比较进程名
		if(lstrcmpi(ps.szExeFile,szProcessName)==0)
		{
			// 找到了
			*lpPID = ps.th32ProcessID;
			CloseHandle(hSnapshot);
			return TRUE;
		}
	}
	while(Process32Next(hSnapshot,&ps));
	// 没有找到
	CloseHandle(hSnapshot);
	return FALSE;
}

2.根据进程名称终止进程

bool CCommonTool::TerminateProcessByName( LPTSTR szProcessName )
{
	DWORD nProcessID;
	if (GetProcessIdByName(szProcessName, &nProcessID))
	{
		HANDLE hProcessHandle;
		hProcessHandle = ::OpenProcess(PROCESS_TERMINATE, FALSE, nProcessID);
		return ::TerminateProcess(hProcessHandle, 4);
	}

	return FALSE;
}

 

3.根据进程的窗口标题终止进程

bool CCommonTool::TerminateProcessByWindowTitle( LPTSTR szWindowTitle )
{
	HANDLE hProcessHandle;
	DWORD nProcessID;
	HWND TheWindow;
	TheWindow = ::FindWindow(NULL, szWindowTitle);
	if (TheWindow)
	{
		::GetWindowThreadProcessId(TheWindow, &nProcessID);

		hProcessHandle = ::OpenProcess(PROCESS_TERMINATE, FALSE, nProcessID);
		return ::TerminateProcess(hProcessHandle, 4);
	}

	return FALSE;
}

 

4.将窗口名称为szWindowTitle的进程显示于最前端

void CCommonTool::BringWindowToTopByWindowTitle( LPTSTR szWindowTitle )
{
	HWND TheWindow;
	TheWindow = ::FindWindow(NULL, szWindowTitle);
	if (TheWindow)
	{
		if (IsIconic(TheWindow))//窗口处于最小化状态
		{
			ShowWindow(TheWindow, SW_RESTORE);//窗口恢复为原来的状态
		}
		
		BringWindowToTop(TheWindow);
	}
}