android拍照裁剪得到大图

http://blog.csdn.net/floodingfire/article/details/8144604

在项目中技师端要上传健康证，用户端要点击空间查看健康证，由于上传时

/*
	 * 从相册获取
	 */
	public void gallery() {
		// 激活系统图库，选择一张图片
		Intent intent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_PICK);
		intent.setType("image/*");
		// 开启一个带有返回值的Activity，请求码为PHOTO_REQUEST_GALLERY
		startActivityForResult(intent, PHOTO_REQUEST_GALLERY);
	}

	/*
	 * 从相机获取
	 */
	public void camera() {
		// 激活相机
		Intent intent = new Intent("android.media.action.IMAGE_CAPTURE");
		// 判断存储卡是否可以用，可用进行存储
		if (hasSdcard()) {
			tempFile = new File(Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory(),
					PHOTO_FILE_NAME);
			// 从文件中创建uri
			Uri uri = Uri.fromFile(tempFile);
			intent.putExtra(MediaStore.EXTRA_OUTPUT, uri);
		}
		// 开启一个带有返回值的Activity，请求码为PHOTO_REQUEST_CAREMA
		startActivityForResult(intent, PHOTO_REQUEST_CAREMA);
	}

	/*
	 * 剪切图片
	 */
	private void crop(Uri uri) {
		// 裁剪图片意图
		Intent intent = new Intent("com.android.camera.action.CROP");
		intent.setDataAndType(uri, "image/*");
		intent.putExtra("crop", "true");
		// 裁剪框的比例，1：1
		intent.putExtra("aspectX", 1);
		intent.putExtra("aspectY", 1);
		// 裁剪后输出图片的尺寸大小
		intent.putExtra("outputX", 250);
		intent.putExtra("outputY", 250);

		intent.putExtra("outputFormat", "JPEG");// 图片格式
		intent.putExtra("noFaceDetection", true);// 取消人脸识别
		intent.putExtra("return-data", true);
		// 开启一个带有返回值的Activity，请求码为PHOTO_REQUEST_CUT
		startActivityForResult(intent, PHOTO_REQUEST_CUT);
	}
	
	/*
	 * 判断sdcard是否被挂载
	 */
	private boolean hasSdcard() {
		if (Environment.getExternalStorageState().equals(
				Environment.MEDIA_MOUNTED)) {
			return true;
		} else {
			return false;
		}
	}

	@SuppressLint("NewApi")
	@Override
	protected void onActivityResult(int requestCode, int resultCode, Intent data) {
		if (requestCode == PHOTO_REQUEST_GALLERY) {
			if (data==null) {
				return;
			}
			// 从相册返回的数据
			if (data != null) {
				// 得到图片的全路径
				Uri uri = data.getData();
				crop(uri);
			}

		} else if (requestCode == PHOTO_REQUEST_CAREMA) {
			// 从相机返回的数据
			if (hasSdcard()) {
				crop(Uri.fromFile(tempFile));
			} else {
				Toast.makeText(ChangeInfoActivity.this, "未找到存储卡，无法存储照片！", 0).show();
			}

		} else if (requestCode == PHOTO_REQUEST_CUT) {
			// 从剪切图片返回的数据
			if (data != null) {
				bitmap = data.getParcelableExtra("data");
				Log.d("rr", bitmap.getHeight()*bitmap.getWidth()/1024+"........"+bitmap.getHeight()*bitmap.getRowBytes()+"   "+bitmap.getHeight());
				if (bitmap==null) {
					return;
				}
				file=BitmapUtils.bitmapToFile(bitmap, getFilesDir() + "img.png");
				Log.d("rr", "图片大小："+bitmap.getHeight()*bitmap.getRowBytes()/1024+"");
				this.headImg.setImageBitmap(bitmap);
			}
			try {
				// 将临时文件删除
				tempFile.delete();
			} catch (Exception e) {
				e.printStackTrace();
			}

		}

		super.onActivityResult(requestCode, resultCode, data);
	}

把图片数据放在了data里面系统考虑内存问题返回给我们的是缩略图，所以但用户端查看时图片特别模糊

我们可以通过URL得到大图

private static final String PHOTO_FILE_NAME = "temp_photo.jpg";
	private File tempFile, file;
	private Uri imageUri;

/*
	 * 从相册获取
	 */
	public void gallery() {
		// 激活系统图库，选择一张图片
		Intent intent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_PICK);
		intent.setType("image/*");
		// 开启一个带有返回值的Activity，请求码为PHOTO_REQUEST_GALLERY
		startActivityForResult(intent, PHOTO_REQUEST_GALLERY);
	}

	/*
	 * 从相机获取
	 */
	public void camera() {
		// 激活相机
		Intent intent = new Intent("android.media.action.IMAGE_CAPTURE");
		// 判断存储卡是否可以用，可用进行存储
		if (hasSdcard()) {
			tempFile = new File(Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory(), PHOTO_FILE_NAME);
			// 从文件中创建uri
			Uri uri = Uri.fromFile(tempFile);
			intent.putExtra(MediaStore.EXTRA_OUTPUT, uri);
		}
		// 开启一个带有返回值的Activity，请求码为PHOTO_REQUEST_CAREMA
		startActivityForResult(intent, PHOTO_REQUEST_CAREMA);
	}

	/*
	 * 剪切图片
	 */
	private void crop(Uri uri) {
		Log.d("rr", "url:" + uri.toString());
		Intent intent = new Intent("com.android.camera.action.CROP");
		intent.setDataAndType(uri, "image/*");
		intent.putExtra("crop", "true");
		intent.putExtra("aspectX", 1);
		intent.putExtra("aspectY", 1);
		intent.putExtra("outputX", 350);
		intent.putExtra("outputY", 350);
		intent.putExtra("scale", true);
		intent.putExtra(MediaStore.EXTRA_OUTPUT, uri);
		intent.putExtra("return-data", false);
		intent.putExtra("outputFormat", Bitmap.CompressFormat.JPEG.toString());
		intent.putExtra("noFaceDetection", true);
		// 开启一个带有返回值的Activity，请求码为PHOTO_REQUEST_CUT
		startActivityForResult(intent, PHOTO_REQUEST_CUT);
	}

	/*
	 * 判断sdcard是否被挂载
	 */
	private boolean hasSdcard() {
		if (Environment.getExternalStorageState().equals(Environment.MEDIA_MOUNTED)) {
			return true;
		} else {
			return false;
		}
	}

	@SuppressLint("NewApi")
	@Override
	protected void onActivityResult(int requestCode, int resultCode, Intent data) {
		if (requestCode == PHOTO_REQUEST_GALLERY) {
			if (data == null) {
				return;
			}
			// 从相册返回的数据
			if (data != null) {
				// 得到图片的全路径
				imageUri = data.getData();
				crop(imageUri);
			}

		} else if (requestCode == PHOTO_REQUEST_CAREMA) {
			// 从相机返回的数据
			if (hasSdcard()) {
				imageUri = Uri.fromFile(tempFile);
				crop(imageUri);
			} else {
				Toast.makeText(HealthActivity.this, "未找到存储卡，无法存储照片！", 0).show();
			}

		} else if (requestCode == PHOTO_REQUEST_CUT) {
			// 从剪切图片返回的数据
			if (data != null) {
				Log.d("rr", "CROP_BIG_PICTURE: data = " + data);// it seems to
				if (imageUri != null) {
					Bitmap bitmap = decodeUriAsBitmap(imageUri);
					file = BitmapUtils.bitmapToFile(bitmap, getFilesDir() + "img.png");
					Log.d("rr", bitmap.getHeight()*bitmap.getWidth()/1024+"........"+bitmap.getHeight()*bitmap.getRowBytes()+"   宽："+bitmap.getHeight());
					Log.d("ee", "图片大小：" + bitmap.getHeight() * bitmap.getRowBytes() / 1024 + "");
					this.rightImge.setImageBitmap(bitmap);
				}
			}
			try {
				// 将临时文件删除
				tempFile.delete();
			} catch (Exception e) {
				e.printStackTrace();
			}

		}

		super.onActivityResult(requestCode, resultCode, data);
	}

	private Bitmap decodeUriAsBitmap(Uri uri) {
		Bitmap bitmap = null;
		try {
			bitmap = BitmapFactory.decodeStream(getContentResolver().openInputStream(uri));
		} catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
			return null;
		}
		return bitmap;
	}