The Java EE 6 Tutorial

最新推荐文章于 2020-04-22 17:21:34 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2020-04-22 17:21:34 发布

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Servlet是一种用于增强服务器能力的Java编程语言类，特别适用于扩展由Web服务器托管的应用程序。Servlet通过定义HTTP特定的类来实现服务，并提供如doGet和doPost等方法来处理HTTP特定的服务。

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What Is a Servlet?

A servlet is a Java programming language class used to extend the capabilities of servers that host applications accessed by means of a request-response programming model. Although servlets can respond to any type of request, they are commonly used to extend the applications hosted by web servers. For such applications, Java Servlet technology defines HTTP-specific servlet classes.

The javax.servlet and javax.servlet.http packages provide interfaces and classes for writing servlets. All servlets must implement the Servlet interface, which defines lifecycle methods. When implementing a generic service, you can use or extend the GenericServlet class provided with the Java Servlet API. The HttpServlet class provides methods, such as doGet and doPost, for handling HTTP-specific services.