安装版本简介
- centos7、php7、mysql5.7、nginx1.14.2
更新yum
yum update
yum安装nginx
安装nginx最新源文件
yum localinstall http://nginx.org/packages/centos/7/noarch/RPMS/nginx-release-centos-7-0.el7.ngx.noarch.rpm
查看nginx源文件
yum repolist enabled | grep "nginx*"
安装nginx
yum -y install nginx
启动nginx
systemctl start nginx.service
设置nginx开启启动
systemctl enable nginx.service
检查nginx是否已经设置为开机启动
systemctl list-dependencies | grep nginx
浏览器上输入公网ip,检查是否安装成功
yum安装mysql5.7
安装mysql源文件
yum -y localinstall http://dev.mysql.com/get/mysql57-community-release-el7-7.noarch.rpm
查看源文件
yum repolist enabled | grep "mysql.*-community.*"
安装mysql
yum -y install mysql-community-server install mysql-community-devel (devel和server参考mysql安装基础点)
启动mysql
systemctl start mysqld
检查mysql启动是否正常
systemclt status mysqld.service
设置mysql服务开启启动
systemctl enable mysqld.service
检查设置开启启动是否成功
systemctl list-dependencies | grep mysqld
mysql5.7以后的争强了安全机制, 所以使用yum安装,启动会系统会自动生成一个随机的密码,修改mysql密码
修改密码要求:mysql文档规定,密码必须包括大小写字母数字加特殊符号>8位
查看mysql随机密码
grep "temporary password" /var/log/mysqld.log
yum安装php7.1
安装php源
rpm -Uvh https://dl.fedoraproject.org/pub/epel/epel-release-latest-7.noarch.rpm
rpm -Uvh https://mirror.webtatic.com/yum/el7/webtatic-release.rpm
检查源是否安装成功
yum repolist enabled | grep "webtatic*"
安装php及扩展源
yum -y install php71w php71w-fpm
yum -y install php71w-mbstring php71w-common php71w-gd php71w-mcrypt
yum -y install php71w-mysql php71w-xml php71w-cli php71w-devel
yum -y install php71w-pecl-memcached php71w-pecl-redis php71w-opcache
验证php是否安装成功
php -v
扩展是否安装成功
php -m
启动php-fpm
systemctl start php-fpm.service
检查启动是否成功
systemctl status php-fpm.service
设置开启自启动
systemctl enable php-fpm.service
检查开机自启动是否设置成功
systemctl list-dependencies | grep php-fpm
ps -ef | grep php-fpm
nginx与php-fpm关联