User.java
package com.goby.Hibernate.bean;
public class User {
private int id;
private String name;
private Group group;
public Group getGroup() {
return group;
}
public void setGroup(Group group) {
this.group = group;
}
public int getId() {
return id;
}
public void setId(int id) {
this.id = id;
}
public String getName() {
return name;
}
public void setName(String name) {
this.name = name;
}
}
Group.java
package com.goby.Hibernate.bean;
public class Group {
private int id;
public int getId() {
return id;
}
public void setId(int id) {
this.id = id;
}
public String getName() {
return name;
}
public void setName(String name) {
this.name = name;
}
private String name;
}
Use.hbm.xml
<?xml version="1.0"?>
<!DOCTYPE hibernate-mapping PUBLIC
"-//Hibernate/Hibernate Mapping DTD 3.0//EN"
"http://hibernate.sourceforge.net/hibernate-mapping-3.0.dtd">
<hibernate-mapping
package="com.goby.Hibernate.bean">
<class name="User" table="t_user">
<id name="id">
<generator class="native"/>
</id>
<property name="name"></property>
<many-to-one name="group" column="groupid"
class="com.goby.Hibernate.bean.Group" cascade="all" />
</class>
</hibernate-mapping>
Group.hbm.xml
<?xml version="1.0"?> <!DOCTYPE hibernate-mapping PUBLIC "-//Hibernate/Hibernate Mapping DTD 3.0//EN" "http://hibernate.sourceforge.net/hibernate-mapping-3.0.dtd"> <hibernate-mapping package="com.goby.Hibernate.bean"> <class name="Group" table="t_group"> <id name="id"> <generator class="native"/> </id> <property name="name"></property> </class> </hibernate-mapping>
hibernate.cfg.xml
<!DOCTYPE hibernate-configuration PUBLIC "-//Hibernate/Hibernate Configuration DTD 3.0//EN" "http://hibernate.sourceforge.net/hibernate-configuration-3.0.dtd"> <hibernate-configuration> <session-factory > <property name="hibernate.connection.url">jdbc:mysql://localhost/hibernateManytoOne</property> <property name="hibernate.dialect">org.hibernate.dialect.MySQLDialect</property> <property name="hibernate.connection.driver_class">com.mysql.jdbc.Driver</property> <property name="hibernate.connection.username">root</property> <property name="hibernate.connection.password">seebig</property> <property name="hibernate.show_sql">true</property> <property name="hibernate.format_sql">true</property> <mapping resource="com/goby/Hibernate/bean/User.hbm.xml" /> <mapping resource="com/goby/Hibernate/bean/Group.hbm.xml" /> </session-factory> </hibernate-configuration>
测试代码:Test.java
package test;
import junit.framework.TestCase;
import org.hibernate.Session;
import com.goby.Hibernate.bean.Group;
import com.goby.Hibernate.bean.HibernateUtils;
import com.goby.Hibernate.bean.User;
public class test extends TestCase {
public void testSave(){
Session session = null;
try{
session = HibernateUtils.getSession();
session.beginTransaction();
Group group = new Group();
group.setName("seebig");
User user = new User();
user.setName("goby");
user.setGroup(group);
session.save(user);
session.getTransaction().commit();
}catch(Exception ex){
ex.printStackTrace();
session.getTransaction().rollback();
}finally{
HibernateUtils.closeSession(session);
}
}
public void testload(){
Session session = null;
try{
session = HibernateUtils.getSession();
session.beginTransaction();
/*
* 相当于sql
* select * from t_user u left outer join t_group g on u.groupid=g.id where u.id=?
*/
User user = (User)session.get(User.class, 2);
System.out.println("user.name="+user.getName());
System.out.println("group.name="+user.getGroup().getName());
session.getTransaction().commit();
}catch(Exception ex){
ex.printStackTrace();
session.getTransaction().rollback();
}finally{
HibernateUtils.closeSession(session);
}
}
}