文件上传

此文件上传所使用的jar包commons-fileupload-1.3.1.jar和commons-io-2.2.jar
页面用javascript写了多文件添加功能，也同时验证了空文件上传的功能

package com.ser.fil;

import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.OutputStream;
import java.util.List;

import javax.servlet.ServletException;

import javax.servlet.annotation.WebServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;

import org.apache.commons.fileupload.FileItem;

import org.apache.commons.fileupload.FileUploadException;
import org.apache.commons.fileupload.disk.DiskFileItemFactory;
import org.apache.commons.fileupload.servlet.ServletFileUpload;

/**
* Servlet implementation class UploadServlet
* 需要的jar包commons-fileupload-1.3.1.jar和commons-io-2.2.jar
*
*/
//@WebServlet(“/UploadServlet”)
public class UploadServlet extends HttpServlet {
private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;

/**
 * @see HttpServlet#HttpServlet()
 */
public UploadServlet() {
    super();
    // TODO Auto-generated constructor stub
}

/**
 * @see HttpServlet#doGet(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response)
 */
protected void doGet(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException {
    // TODO Auto-generated method stub
    response.getWriter().append("Served at: ").append(request.getContextPath());
}

/**
 * @see HttpServlet#doPost(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response)
 */
protected void doPost(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException {
    System.out.println(12321);
     request.setCharacterEncoding("utf-8");  //设置编码
     DiskFileItemFactory factory = new DiskFileItemFactory();  //获取磁盘条目工厂
     String path = request.getRealPath("/upload_tmp");

    /**
     *  原理 它是先存到 暂时存储室，然后在真正写到 对应目录的硬盘上，
     *  按理来说 当上传一个文件时，其实是上传了两份，第一个是以 .tmp 格式的  临时文件
     *  然后再将其真正写到 对应目录的硬盘上 
     *  
     *  注意要清除这个文件
     */
     //写到储藏室
     factory.setRepository(new File(path)); 

    //设置 缓存的大小，当上传文件的容量超过该缓存时，直接放到 暂时存储室
     factory.setSizeThreshold(1024*1024) ;

     ServletFileUpload upload = new ServletFileUpload(factory);  
     /**
      * 注意，所引用的jar包均为 org.apache.commons下的jar包
      */
     try {
         List<FileItem> list = (List<FileItem>)upload.parseRequest(request); 


        for(FileItem item:list){
            String name = item.getFieldName(); 



            if(item.isFormField()) {//如果是form表单
                String value = item.getString() ;
                request.setAttribute(name, value);  


            }else{//如果不是form表单
                 String value = item.getName() ;

                     int start = value.lastIndexOf("\\");
                     String filename = value.substring(start+1);
                     request.setAttribute(name, filename);

                     //new File(parentFolder,fileName)
                     OutputStream out = new FileOutputStream(new File("E:/",filename));
                     InputStream in = item.getInputStream() ;
                     int length = 0 ;
                     byte [] buf = new byte[8192] ;//每次上传8K

                     System.out.println("本次上传文件的总共的容量："+item.getSize());  
                     while( (length = in.read(buf) ) != -1) {
                         out.write(buf, 0, length);  
                     }
                     in.close();
                     out.close(); 


            }
        }
    } catch (FileUploadException e) {
        // TODO Auto-generated catch block
        e.printStackTrace();
    }

request.getRequestDispatcher(“NewFile.jsp”).forward(request, response);

}

}

//jsp页面的内容

<%@ page language=”java” contentType=”text/html; charset=utf-8”
pageEncoding=”utf-8”%>




Insert title here

var num = 1; function addFile(){ var docForm = document.getElementById("formId"); var docfile = document.getElementById("hid"); var docinput = document.createElement("input"); docinput.setAttribute("type","file"); docinput.setAttribute("name","file"+num); docForm.insertBefore(docinput,docfile); docinput = document.createElement("br"); docForm.insertBefore(docinput,docfile); num++; } /* * file文件表单为空不能上传 */ var n=0; var flag = true; function getFileCheck(){ var node = document.getElementsByTagName("input"); alert(node.length); for(var i=0;i