Hyperledger Fabric v1.3入门学习

最新推荐文章于 2022-07-03 12:03:49 发布

god_wot

最新推荐文章于 2022-07-03 12:03:49 发布

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分类专栏：区块链文章标签： hyperledger fabric docker blockchain

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3.2.创建公私钥、证书、创世区块及通道配置

3.3.修改docker-compose-cli.yaml

3.4.配置虚拟机Host

3.5.启动Fabric网络

3.5.1.启动zookeepr、kafka、orderer、peer、ca容器

3.5.2.启动cli容器

3.5.3.进入cli容器

3.5.4.通过脚本操作Chaincode

4.问题

5.Docker命令

1.准备环境

VMware Workstation
ubuntu 16.04 LTS
安装Go，安装方法可以参考《Golang入门学习》
安装Docker，安装方法可以参考《Get Docker CE for Ubuntu》
安装docker compose

2.下载Fabric源码

root@ubuntu:/opt/go-pkg/src/github.com# mkdir hyperledger
root@ubuntu:/opt/go-pkg/src/github.com# cd hyperledger
# 开始下载
root@ubuntu:/opt/go-pkg/src/github.com/hyperledger# git clone https://github.com/hyperledger/fabric.git
root@ubuntu:/opt/go-pkg/src/github.com/hyperledger# cd fabric
root@ubuntu:/opt/go-pkg/src/github.com/hyperledger/fabric# git checkout v1.3.0

3.官网入门程序

链码目录：github.com/hyperledger/fabric/examples/chaincode/go

3.1.下载镜像

# 启动docker服务
root@ubuntu:/opt/go-pkg/src/github.com/hyperledger/fabric/examples/e2e_cli# systemctl start docker
# 执行download-dockerimages.sh脚本下载相关镜像
root@ubuntu:/opt/go-pkg/src/github.com/hyperledger/fabric/examples/e2e_cli# source download-dockerimages.sh -c latest -f latest

如果下载失败，可以修改脚本指定具体镜像Tag，文章写作时最新版本，fabric-peer/tags：1.3.0，fabric-kafka/tags：0.4.14。镜像详情可以参考：https://hub.docker.com/r/hyperledger/

download-dockerimages.sh脚本内容如下：

#!/bin/bash -eu
#
# Copyright IBM Corp. All Rights Reserved.
#
# SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
#


##################################################
# This script pulls docker images from hyperledger
# docker hub repository and Tag it as
# hyperledger/fabric-<image> latest tag
##################################################

dockerFabricPull() {
  local FABRIC_TAG=$1
  for IMAGES in peer orderer couchdb ccenv javaenv kafka tools zookeeper; do
      echo "==> FABRIC IMAGE: $IMAGES"
      echo
      docker pull hyperledger/fabric-$IMAGES:$FABRIC_TAG
      docker tag hyperledger/fabric-$IMAGES:$FABRIC_TAG hyperledger/fabric-$IMAGES
  done
}

dockerCaPull() {
      local CA_TAG=$1
      echo "==> FABRIC CA IMAGE"
      echo
      docker pull hyperledger/fabric-ca:$CA_TAG
      docker tag hyperledger/fabric-ca:$CA_TAG hyperledger/fabric-ca
}
usage() {
      echo "Description "
      echo
      echo "Pulls docker images from hyperledger dockerhub repository"
      echo "tag as hyperledger/fabric-<image>:latest"
      echo
      echo "USAGE: "
      echo
      echo "./download-dockerimages.sh [-c <fabric-ca tag>] [-f <fabric tag>]"
      echo "      -c fabric-ca docker image tag"
      echo "      -f fabric docker image tag"
      echo
      echo
      echo "EXAMPLE:"
      echo "./download-dockerimages.sh -c 1.1.1 -f 1.1.0"
      echo
      echo "By default, pulls the 'latest' fabric-ca and fabric docker images"
      echo "from hyperledger dockerhub"
      exit 0
}

while getopts "\?hc:f:" opt; do
  case "$opt" in
     c) CA_TAG="$OPTARG"
        echo "Pull CA IMAGES"
        ;;

     f) FABRIC_TAG="$OPTARG"
        echo "Pull FABRIC TAG"
        ;;
     \?|h) usage
        echo "Print Usage"
        ;;
  esac
done

: ${CA_TAG:="latest"}
: ${FABRIC_TAG:="latest"}

echo "===> Pulling fabric Images"
dockerFabricPull ${FABRIC_TAG}

echo "===> Pulling fabric ca Image"
dockerCaPull ${CA_TAG}
echo
echo "===> List out hyperledger docker images"
docker images | grep hyperledger*

3.2.创建公私钥、证书、创世区块及通道配置

# 执行示例脚本
root@ubuntu:/opt/go-pkg/src/github.com/hyperledger/fabric/examples/e2e_cli# source generateArtifacts.sh mychannel

执行结果：

./channel-artifacts目录下会生成channel.tx、genesis.block、Org1MSPanchors.tx、Org2MSPanchors.tx文件。
生成crypto-config目录及子目录和文件。
由docker-compose-e2e-template.yaml模板生成docker-compose-e2e.yaml文件并自动填充CA1_PRIVATE_KEY和CA2_PRIVATE_KEY内容。

具体相关命令及说明可以参考generateArtifacts.sh脚本，内容如下：

#!/bin/bash +x
#
# Copyright IBM Corp. All Rights Reserved.
#
# SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
#


#set -e

CHANNEL_NAME=$1
: ${CHANNEL_NAME:="mychannel"}
echo $CHANNEL_NAME

export FABRIC_ROOT=$PWD/../..
export FABRIC_CFG_PATH=$PWD
echo

OS_ARCH=$(echo "$(uname -s|tr '[:upper:]' '[:lower:]'|sed 's/mingw64_nt.*/windows/')-$(uname -m | sed 's/x86_64/amd64/g')" | awk '{print tolower($0)}')

## Using docker-compose template replace private key file names with constants
function replacePrivateKey () {
	ARCH=`uname -s | grep Darwin`
	if [ "$ARCH" == "Darwin" ]; then
		OPTS="-it"
	else
		OPTS="-i"
	fi

	cp docker-compose-e2e-template.yaml docker-compose-e2e.yaml

        CURRENT_DIR=$PWD
        cd crypto-config/peerOrganizations/org1.example.com/ca/
        PRIV_KEY=$(ls *_sk)
        cd $CURRENT_DIR
        sed $OPTS "s/CA1_PRIVATE_KEY/${PRIV_KEY}/g" docker-compose-e2e.yaml
        cd crypto-config/peerOrganizations/org2.example.com/ca/
        PRIV_KEY=$(ls *_sk)
        cd $CURRENT_DIR
        sed $OPTS "s/CA2_PRIVATE_KEY/${PRIV_KEY}/g" docker-compose-e2e.yaml
}

## Generates Org certs using cryptogen tool
function generateCerts (){
	CRYPTOGEN=$FABRIC_ROOT/release/$OS_ARCH/bin/cryptogen

	if [ -f "$CRYPTOGEN" ]; then
            echo "Using cryptogen -> $CRYPTOGEN"
	else
	    echo "Building cryptogen"
	    make -C $FABRIC_ROOT release
	fi

	echo
	echo "##########################################################"
	echo "##### Generate certificates using cryptogen tool #########"
	echo "##########################################################"
	$CRYPTOGEN generate --config=./crypto-config.yaml
	echo
}

function generateIdemixMaterial (){
	IDEMIXGEN=$FABRIC_ROOT/release/$OS_ARCH/bin/idemixgen
	CURDIR=`pwd`
	IDEMIXMATDIR=$CURDIR/crypto-config/idemix

	if [ -f "$IDEMIXGEN" ]; then
            echo "Using idemixgen -> $IDEMIXGEN"
	else
	    echo "Building idemixgen"
	    make -C $FABRIC_ROOT release
	fi

	echo
	echo "####################################################################"
	echo "##### Generate idemix crypto material using idemixgen tool #########"
	echo "####################################################################"

	mkdir -p $IDEMIXMATDIR
	cd $IDEMIXMATDIR

	# Generate the idemix issuer keys
	$IDEMIXGEN ca-keygen

	# Generate the idemix signer keys
	$IDEMIXGEN signerconfig -u OU1 -e OU1 -r 1

	cd $CURDIR
}

## Generate orderer genesis block , channel configuration transaction and anchor peer update transactions
function generateChannelArtifacts() {

	CONFIGTXGEN=$FABRIC_ROOT/release/$OS_ARCH/bin/configtxgen
	if [ -f "$CONFIGTXGEN" ]; then
            echo "Using configtxgen -> $CONFIGTXGEN"
	else
	    echo "Building configtxgen"
	    make -C $FABRIC_ROOT release
	fi

	echo "##########################################################"
	echo "#########  Generating Orderer Genesis block ##############"
	echo "##########################################################"
	# Note: For some unknown reason (at least for now) the block file can't be
	# named orderer.genesis.block or the orderer will fail to launch!
	$CONFIGTXGEN -profile TwoOrgsOrdererGenesis -channelID e2e-orderer-syschan -outputBlock ./channel-artifacts/genesis.block

	echo
	echo "#################################################################"
	echo "### Generating channel configuration transaction 'channel.tx' ###"
	echo "#################################################################"
	$CONFIGTXGEN -profile TwoOrgsChannel -outputCreateChannelTx ./channel-artifacts/channel.tx -channelID $CHANNEL_NAME

	echo
	echo "#################################################################"
	echo "#######    Generating anchor peer update for Org1MSP   ##########"
	echo "#################################################################"
	$CONFIGTXGEN -profile TwoOrgsChannel -outputAnchorPeersUpdate ./channel-artifacts/Org1MSPanchors.tx -channelID $CHANNEL_NAME -asOrg Org1MSP

	echo
	echo "#################################################################"
	echo "#######    Generating anchor peer update for Org2MSP   ##########"
	echo "#################################################################"
	$CONFIGTXGEN -profile TwoOrgsChannel -outputAnchorPeersUpdate ./channel-artifacts/Org2MSPanchors.tx -channelID $CHANNEL_NAME -asOrg Org2MSP
	echo
}

generateCerts
generateIdemixMaterial
replacePrivateKey
generateChannelArtifacts

3.3.修改docker-compose-cli.yaml

# Copyright IBM Corp. All Rights Reserved.
#
# SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
#

version: '2'

services:

  cli:
    container_name: cli
    image: hyperledger/fabric-tools
    tty: true
    environment:
      - GOPATH=/opt/gopath
      - CORE_VM_ENDPOINT=unix:///host/var/run/docker.sock
      - CORE_LOGGING_LEVEL=DEBUG
      - CORE_PEER_ID=cli
      - CORE_PEER_ADDRESS=peer0.org1.example.com:7051
      - CORE_PEER_LOCALMSPID=Org1MSP
      - CORE_PEER_LOCALMSPTYPE=bccsp
      - CORE_PEER_TLS_ENABLED=true
      - CORE_PEER_TLS_CERT_FILE=/opt/gopath/src/github.com/hyperledger/fabric/peer/crypto/peerOrganizations/org1.example.com/peers/peer0.org1.example.com/tls/server.crt
      - CORE_PEER_TLS_KEY_FILE=/opt/gopath/src/github.com/hyperledger/fabric/peer/crypto/peerOrganizations/org1.example.com/peers/peer0.org1.example.com/tls/server.key
      - CORE_PEER_TLS_ROOTCERT_FILE=/opt/gopath/src/github.com/hyperledger/fabric/peer/crypto/peerOrganizations/org1.example.com/peers/peer0.org1.example.com/tls/ca.crt
      - CORE_PEER_MSPCONFIGPATH=/opt/gopath/src/github.com/hyperledger/fabric/peer/crypto/peerOrganizations/org1.example.com/users/Admin@org1.example.com/msp
    working_dir: /opt/gopath/src/github.com/hyperledger/fabric/peer
    #command: /bin/bash -c './scripts/script.sh ${CHANNEL_NAME}; sleep $TIMEOUT'
    volumes:
        - /var/run/:/host/var/run/
        - ../chaincode/go/:/opt/gopath/src/github.com/hyperledger/fabric/examples/chaincode/go
        - ./crypto-config:/opt/gopath/src/github.com/hyperledger/fabric/peer/crypto/
        - ./scripts:/opt/gopath/src/github.com/hyperledger/fabric/peer/scripts/
        - ./channel-artifacts:/opt/gopath/src/github.com/hyperledger/fabric/peer/channel-artifacts
    extra_hosts:
      - "orderer.example.com:192.168.108.132"
      - "peer0.org1.example.com:192.168.108.132"
      - "peer1.org1.example.com:192.168.108.132"
      - "peer0.org2.example.com:192.168.108.132"
      - "peer1.org2.example.com:192.168.108.132"
      - "ca.org1.example.com:192.168.108.132"
      - "ca.org2.example.com:192.168.108.132"
      - "ca_peerOrg1:192.168.108.132"
      - "ca_peerOrg2:192.168.108.132"

修改内容：

去除了zookeepr、kafka、orderer、peer依赖配置。
注释了command命令。
新增extra_hosts属性

3.4.配置虚拟机Host

192.168.108.132 orderer.example.com
192.168.108.132 ca.org1.example.com
192.168.108.132 ca.org2.example.com
192.168.108.132 ca.example.com
192.168.108.132 ca_peerOrg1
192.168.108.132 ca_peerOrg2

192.168.108.132 peer1.org1.example.com
192.168.108.132 peer0.org2.example.com
192.168.108.132 peer1.org1.example.com
192.168.108.132 peer1.org2.example.com

3.5.启动Fabric网络

3.5.1.启动zookeepr、kafka、orderer、peer、ca容器

# 启动zookeepr、kafka、orderer、peer、ca容器
root@ubuntu:/opt/go-pkg/src/github.com/hyperledger/fabric/examples/e2e_cli# docker-compose -f docker-compose-e2e.yaml up

3.5.2.启动cli容器

# 启动cli容器
root@ubuntu:/opt/go-pkg/src/github.com/hyperledger/fabric/examples/e2e_cli# docker-compose -f docker-compose-cli.yaml up

3.5.3.进入cli容器

# 进入cli容器
root@ubuntu:/opt/go-pkg/src/github.com/hyperledger/fabric/examples/e2e_cli# docker exec -it cli bash
# cli容器
root@b5107a3b6f6b:/opt/gopath/src/github.com/hyperledger/fabric/peer#

3.5.4.通过脚本操作Chaincode

# cli容器
root@b5107a3b6f6b:/opt/gopath/src/github.com/hyperledger/fabric/peer# ./scripts/script.sh

./scripts/script.sh内容如下：

#!/bin/bash
# Copyright London Stock Exchange Group All Rights Reserved.
#
# SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
#
echo
echo " ____    _____      _      ____    _____           _____   ____    _____ "
echo "/ ___|  |_   _|    / \    |  _ \  |_   _|         | ____| |___ \  | ____|"
echo "\___ \    | |     / _ \   | |_) |   | |    _____  |  _|     __) | |  _|  "
echo " ___) |   | |    / ___ \  |  _ <    | |   |_____| | |___   / __/  | |___ "
echo "|____/    |_|   /_/   \_\ |_| \_\   |_|           |_____| |_____| |_____|"
echo

CHANNEL_NAME="$1"
: ${CHANNEL_NAME:="mychannel"}
: ${TIMEOUT:="60"}
COUNTER=1
MAX_RETRY=5
ORDERER_CA=/opt/gopath/src/github.com/hyperledger/fabric/peer/crypto/ordererOrganizations/example.com/orderers/orderer.example.com/msp/tlscacerts/tlsca.example.com-cert.pem
PEER0_ORG1_CA=/opt/gopath/src/github.com/hyperledger/fabric/peer/crypto/peerOrganizations/org1.example.com/peers/peer0.org1.example.com/tls/ca.crt
PEER0_ORG2_CA=/opt/gopath/src/github.com/hyperledger/fabric/peer/crypto/peerOrganizations/org2.example.com/peers/peer0.org2.example.com/tls/ca.crt
ORDERER_SYSCHAN_ID=e2e-orderer-syschan

echo "Channel name : "$CHANNEL_NAME

verifyResult () {
	if [ $1 -ne 0 ] ; then
		echo "!!!!!!!!!!!!!!! "$2" !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"
                echo "================== ERROR !!! FAILED to execute End-2-End Scenario =================="
		echo
   		exit 1
	fi
}

setGlobals () {
	PEER=$1
	ORG=$2
	if [ $ORG -eq 1 ] ; then
		CORE_PEER_LOCALMSPID="Org1MSP"
		CORE_PEER_TLS_ROOTCERT_FILE=$PEER0_ORG1_CA
		CORE_PEER_MSPCONFIGPATH=/opt/gopath/src/github.com/hyperledger/fabric/peer/crypto/peerOrganizations/org1.example.com/users/Admin@org1.example.com/msp
		if [ $PEER -eq 0 ]; then
			CORE_PEER_ADDRESS=peer0.org1.example.com:7051
		else
			CORE_PEER_ADDRESS=peer1.org1.example.com:8051
		fi
	elif [ $ORG -eq 3 ] ; then
		CORE_PEER_LOCALMSPID="Org3MSP"
		CORE_PEER_TLS_ROOTCERT_FILE=/opt/gopath/src/github.com/hyperledger/fabric/peer/crypto/peerOrganizations/org1.example.com/peers/peer0.org1.example.com/tls/ca.crt
		CORE_PEER_ADDRESS=peer0.org1.example.com:7051
		CORE_PEER_MSPCONFIGPATH=/opt/gopath/src/github.com/hyperledger/fabric/peer/crypto/idemix/idemix-config
		CORE_PEER_LOCALMSPTYPE=idemix
	else
		CORE_PEER_LOCALMSPID="Org2MSP"
		CORE_PEER_TLS_ROOTCERT_FILE=$PEER0_ORG2_CA
		CORE_PEER_MSPCONFIGPATH=/opt/gopath/src/github.com/hyperledger/fabric/peer/crypto/peerOrganizations/org2.example.com/users/Admin@org2.example.com/msp
		if [ $PEER -eq 0 ]; then
			CORE_PEER_ADDRESS=peer0.org2.example.com:9051
		else
			CORE_PEER_ADDRESS=peer1.org2.example.com:10051
		fi
	fi

	env |grep CORE
}

checkOSNAvailability() {
	# Use orderer's MSP for fetching system channel config block
	CORE_PEER_LOCALMSPID="OrdererMSP"
	CORE_PEER_TLS_ROOTCERT_FILE=$ORDERER_CA
	CORE_PEER_MSPCONFIGPATH=/opt/gopath/src/github.com/hyperledger/fabric/peer/crypto/ordererOrganizations/example.com/orderers/orderer.example.com/msp

	local rc=1
	local starttime=$(date +%s)

	# continue to poll
	# we either get a successful response, or reach TIMEOUT
	while test "$(($(date +%s)-starttime))" -lt "$TIMEOUT" -a $rc -ne 0
	do
		 sleep 3
		 echo "Attempting to fetch system channel '$ORDERER_SYSCHAN_ID' ...$(($(date +%s)-starttime)) secs"
		 if [ -z "$CORE_PEER_TLS_ENABLED" -o "$CORE_PEER_TLS_ENABLED" = "false" ]; then
			 peer channel fetch 0 -o orderer.example.com:7050 -c "$ORDERER_SYSCHAN_ID" >&log.txt
		 else
			 peer channel fetch 0 0_block.pb -o orderer.example.com:7050 -c "$ORDERER_SYSCHAN_ID" --tls --cafile $ORDERER_CA >&log.txt
		 fi
		 test $? -eq 0 && VALUE=$(cat log.txt | awk '/Received block/ {print $NF}')
		 test "$VALUE" = "0" && let rc=0
	done
	cat log.txt
	verifyResult $rc "Ordering Service is not available, Please try again ..."
	echo "===================== Ordering Service is up and running ===================== "
	echo
}

createChannel() {
	setGlobals 0 1
	if [ -z "$CORE_PEER_TLS_ENABLED" -o "$CORE_PEER_TLS_ENABLED" = "false" ]; then
		peer channel create -o orderer.example.com:7050 -c $CHANNEL_NAME -f ./channel-artifacts/channel.tx >&log.txt
	else
		peer channel create -o orderer.example.com:7050 -c $CHANNEL_NAME -f ./channel-artifacts/channel.tx --tls --cafile $ORDERER_CA >&log.txt
	fi
	res=$?
	cat log.txt
	verifyResult $res "Channel creation failed"
	echo "===================== Channel '$CHANNEL_NAME' created ===================== "
	echo
}

updateAnchorPeers() {
	PEER=$1
	ORG=$2
	setGlobals $PEER $ORG

	if [ -z "$CORE_PEER_TLS_ENABLED" -o "$CORE_PEER_TLS_ENABLED" = "false" ]; then
		peer channel update -o orderer.example.com:7050 -c $CHANNEL_NAME -f ./channel-artifacts/${CORE_PEER_LOCALMSPID}anchors.tx >&log.txt
	else
		peer channel update -o orderer.example.com:7050 -c $CHANNEL_NAME -f ./channel-artifacts/${CORE_PEER_LOCALMSPID}anchors.tx --tls --cafile $ORDERER_CA >&log.txt
	fi
	res=$?
	cat log.txt
	verifyResult $res "Anchor peer update failed"
	echo "===================== Anchor peers updated for org '$CORE_PEER_LOCALMSPID' on channel '$CHANNEL_NAME' ===================== "
	sleep 5
	echo
}

## Sometimes Join takes time hence RETRY atleast for 5 times
joinChannelWithRetry () {
	PEER=$1
	ORG=$2
	setGlobals $PEER $ORG

	peer channel join -b $CHANNEL_NAME.block  >&log.txt
	res=$?
	cat log.txt
	if [ $res -ne 0 -a $COUNTER -lt $MAX_RETRY ]; then
		COUNTER=` expr $COUNTER + 1`
		echo "peer${PEER}.org${ORG} failed to join the channel, Retry after 2 seconds"
		sleep 2
		joinChannelWithRetry $1
	else
		COUNTER=1
	fi
	verifyResult $res "After $MAX_RETRY attempts, peer${PEER}.org${ORG} has failed to join channel '$CHANNEL_NAME' "
}

joinChannel () {
	for org in 1 2; do
	    for peer in 0 1; do
		    joinChannelWithRetry $peer $org
		    echo "===================== peer${peer}.org${org} joined channel '$CHANNEL_NAME' ===================== "
		    sleep 2
		    echo
        done
	done
}

installChaincode () {
	PEER=$1
	ORG=$2
	setGlobals $PEER $ORG
	peer chaincode install -n mycc -v 1.0 -p github.com/hyperledger/fabric/examples/chaincode/go/example02/cmd >&log.txt
	res=$?
	cat log.txt
	verifyResult $res "Chaincode installation on peer peer${PEER}.org${ORG} has Failed"
	echo "===================== Chaincode is installed on peer${PEER}.org${ORG} ===================== "
	echo
}

instantiateChaincode () {
	PEER=$1
	ORG=$2
	setGlobals $PEER $ORG
	# while 'peer chaincode' command can get the orderer endpoint from the peer (if join was successful),
	# lets supply it directly as we know it using the "-o" option
	if [ -z "$CORE_PEER_TLS_ENABLED" -o "$CORE_PEER_TLS_ENABLED" = "false" ]; then
		peer chaincode instantiate -o orderer.example.com:7050 -C $CHANNEL_NAME -n mycc -v 1.0 -c '{"Args":["init","a","100","b","200"]}' -P "AND ('Org1MSP.peer','Org2MSP.peer')" >&log.txt
	else
		peer chaincode instantiate -o orderer.example.com:7050 --tls --cafile $ORDERER_CA -C $CHANNEL_NAME -n mycc -v 1.0 -c '{"Args":["init","a","100","b","200"]}' -P "AND ('Org1MSP.peer','Org2MSP.peer')" >&log.txt
	fi
	res=$?
	cat log.txt
	verifyResult $res "Chaincode instantiation on peer${PEER}.org${ORG} on channel '$CHANNEL_NAME' failed"
	echo "===================== Chaincode is instantiated on peer${PEER}.org${ORG} on channel '$CHANNEL_NAME' ===================== "
	echo
}

chaincodeQuery () {
	PEER=$1
	ORG=$2
	setGlobals $PEER $ORG
	EXPECTED_RESULT=$3
	echo "===================== Querying on peer${PEER}.org${ORG} on channel '$CHANNEL_NAME'... ===================== "
	local rc=1
	local starttime=$(date +%s)

	# continue to poll
	# we either get a successful response, or reach TIMEOUT
	while test "$(($(date +%s)-starttime))" -lt "$TIMEOUT" -a $rc -ne 0
	do
        	sleep 3
        	echo "Attempting to Query peer${PEER}.org${ORG} ...$(($(date +%s)-starttime)) secs"
        	peer chaincode query -C $CHANNEL_NAME -n mycc -c '{"Args":["query","a"]}' >&log.txt
        	test $? -eq 0 && VALUE=$(cat log.txt | egrep '^[0-9]+$')
        	test "$VALUE" = "$EXPECTED_RESULT" && let rc=0
	done
	echo
	cat log.txt
	if test $rc -eq 0 ; then
		echo "===================== Query successful on peer${PEER}.org${ORG} on channel '$CHANNEL_NAME' ===================== "
    	else
		echo "!!!!!!!!!!!!!!! Query result on peer${PEER}.org${ORG} is INVALID !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"
        	echo "================== ERROR !!! FAILED to execute End-2-End Scenario =================="
		echo
		exit 1
    	fi
}

# parsePeerConnectionParameters $@
# Helper function that takes the parameters from a chaincode operation
# (e.g. invoke, query, instantiate) and checks for an even number of
# peers and associated org, then sets $PEER_CONN_PARMS and $PEERS
parsePeerConnectionParameters() {
	# check for uneven number of peer and org parameters
	if [ $(( $# % 2 )) -ne 0 ]; then
        	exit 1
	fi

	PEER_CONN_PARMS=""
	PEERS=""
	while [ "$#" -gt 0 ]; do
		PEER="peer$1.org$2"
		PEERS="$PEERS $PEER"
		PEER_CONN_PARMS="$PEER_CONN_PARMS --peerAddresses $PEER.example.com:7051"
		if [ -z "$CORE_PEER_TLS_ENABLED" -o "$CORE_PEER_TLS_ENABLED" = "true" ]; then
        		TLSINFO=$(eval echo "--tlsRootCertFiles \$PEER$1_ORG$2_CA")
        		PEER_CONN_PARMS="$PEER_CONN_PARMS $TLSINFO"
        	fi
		# shift by two to get the next pair of peer/org parameters
        	shift; shift
	done
	# remove leading space for output
	PEERS="$(echo -e "$PEERS" | sed -e 's/^[[:space:]]*//')"
}

# chaincodeInvoke <peer> <org> ...
# Accepts as many peer/org pairs as desired and requests endorsement from each
chaincodeInvoke () {
	parsePeerConnectionParameters $@
	res=$?
	verifyResult $res "Invoke transaction failed on channel '$CHANNEL_NAME' due to uneven number of peer and org parameters "

	# while 'peer chaincode' command can get the orderer endpoint from the
	# peer (if join was successful), let's supply it directly as we know
	# it using the "-o" option
	if [ -z "$CORE_PEER_TLS_ENABLED" -o "$CORE_PEER_TLS_ENABLED" = "false" ]; then
		peer chaincode invoke -o orderer.example.com:7050 -C $CHANNEL_NAME -n mycc $PEER_CONN_PARMS -c '{"Args":["invoke","a","b","10"]}' >&log.txt
	else
        peer chaincode invoke -o orderer.example.com:7050  --tls --cafile $ORDERER_CA -C $CHANNEL_NAME -n mycc $PEER_CONN_PARMS -c '{"Args":["invoke","a","b","10"]}' >&log.txt
	fi
	res=$?
	cat log.txt
	verifyResult $res "Invoke execution on PEER$PEER failed "
	echo "===================== Invoke transaction successful on $PEERS on channel '$CHANNEL_NAME' ===================== "
	echo
}

# Check for orderering service availablility
echo "Check orderering service availability..."
checkOSNAvailability

# Create channel
echo "Creating channel..."
createChannel

# Join all the peers to the channel
echo "Having all peers join the channel..."
joinChannel

# Set the anchor peers for each org in the channel
echo "Updating anchor peers for org1..."
updateAnchorPeers 0 1
echo "Updating anchor peers for org2..."
updateAnchorPeers 0 2

# Install chaincode on peer0.org1 and peer2.org2
echo "Installing chaincode on peer0.org1..."
installChaincode 0 1
echo "Install chaincode on peer0.org2..."
installChaincode 0 2

# Instantiate chaincode on peer0.org2
echo "Instantiating chaincode on peer0.org2..."
instantiateChaincode 0 2

# Query on chaincode on peer0.org1
echo "Querying chaincode on peer0.org1..."
chaincodeQuery 0 1 100

# Invoke on chaincode on peer0.org1 and peer0.org2
echo "Sending invoke transaction on peer0.org1 and peer0.org2..."
chaincodeInvoke 0 1 0 2

# Install chaincode on peer1.org2
echo "Installing chaincode on peer1.org2..."
#installChaincode 1 2

# Query on chaincode on peer1.org2, check if the result is 90
echo "Querying chaincode on peer1.org2..."
#chaincodeQuery 1 2 90

#Query on chaincode on peer1.org3 with idemix MSP type, check if the result is 90
echo "Querying chaincode on peer1.org3..."
#chaincodeQuery 1 3 90

echo
echo "===================== All GOOD, End-2-End execution completed ===================== "
echo

echo
echo " _____   _   _   ____            _____   ____    _____ "
echo "| ____| | \ | | |  _ \          | ____| |___ \  | ____|"
echo "|  _|   |  \| | | | | |  _____  |  _|     __) | |  _|  "
echo "| |___  | |\  | | |_| | |_____| | |___   / __/  | |___ "
echo "|_____| |_| \_| |____/          |_____| |_____| |_____|"
echo

说明：

注意修改下面端口，因为cli跟e2e不在一个docker compose里，需要通过容器映射宿主机端口访问，详情可以查看examples/e2e_cli/base/docker-compose-base.yaml：

CORE_PEER_ADDRESS=peer1.org1.example.com:8051

CORE_PEER_ADDRESS=peer0.org2.example.com:9051

CORE_PEER_ADDRESS=peer1.org2.example.com:10051

为了方便测试注释掉了后面3个方法调用。
主要方法和步骤，创建Channel、更新Anchor、加入Channel、安装Chaincode、实例化Chaincode、Chaincode查询、交易

执行完上面脚本后，通过用下面命令直接查询：

root@b5107a3b6f6b:/opt/gopath/src/github.com/hyperledger/fabric/peer# peer chaincode query -C mychannel -n mycc -c '{"Args":["query","a"]}'

输出结果：

说明：脚本执行时查询a=100，因为实例初始值a=100。交易后a向b转了10，所以上面查询结果a=90。b=210，这里不在贴图可以自己测试体验。

4.问题

操作中可能遇到权限异常错误，可以考虑停止并删除所有容器后删除channel-artifacts和crypto-config目录内容，重新按步骤操作。
注意宿主机用户跟容器用户操作权限，这里都是用的root用户。

5.Docker命令

# 停止并删除所有容器
$ docker rm -f $(docker ps -a -q)

god_wot

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