struts2.3.4在eclipse 4.2(Juno) j2ee 中的配置

最新推荐文章于 2024-07-13 20:09:58 发布

gogoback2008

最新推荐文章于 2024-07-13 20:09:58 发布

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1,在eclipse j2ee模式下创建一个名为struts的dymnamic web project  勾选创建web.xml

2,修改工程的默认构建路径,在struts工程右键－properties-java build path 勾选allow ...,修改default output folder 为struts/WebContent/WEB-INF/classes

3,修改web-inf 下的web.xml为

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee" xmlns:web="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_2_5.xsd" xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_3_0.xsd" id="WebApp_ID" version="3.0">
  	<display-name>struts</display-name>
    <filter>
  		<filter-name>struts2</filter-name>
  		<filter-class>org.apache.struts2.dispatcher.ng.filter.StrutsPrepareAndExecuteFilter</filter-class>
  		<init-param>
     		<param-name>config</param-name>
     		<param-value>platform-web.xml,struts-default.xml,struts-plugin.xml,../conf/struts.xml</param-value>
     	</init-param>
  	</filter>
  	<filter-mapping>
  		<filter-name>struts2</filter-name>
  		<url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
  	</filter-mapping>
  	<welcome-file-list>
    	<welcome-file>index.jsp</welcome-file>
  	</welcome-file-list>
</web-app>

以上config的配置

<param-value>platform-web.xml,struts-default.xml,struts-plugin.xml,../conf/struts.xml</param-value>

位置不能错也不能少一些默认的。
4,创建web-inf下文件夹conf/struts.xml 如下：参考struts2包下的apps/struts2-blank.war

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
<!DOCTYPE struts PUBLIC
	"-//Apache Software Foundation//DTD Struts Configuration 2.3//EN"
	"http://struts.apache.org/dtds/struts-2.3.dtd">

<struts>

    <constant name="struts.enable.DynamicMethodInvocation" value="false" />
    <constant name="struts.devMode" value="false" />

    <package name="default" namespace="/" extends="struts-default">
		<default-action-ref name="index" />

        <global-results>
            <result name="error">/error.jsp</result>
        </global-results>

        <global-exception-mappings>
            <exception-mapping exception="java.lang.Exception" result="error"/>
        </global-exception-mappings>
        
		<action name="login_*" class="com.test.action.LoginAction" method="{1}">
			<result name="success">/WEB-INF/jsp/result.jsp</result>
		</action>
	</package>
</struts>

加入struts2的包

1、commons-fileupload-1.2.2

2、commons-io-2.0.1

3、commons-lang3-3.1

4、commons-logging-1.1.1

5、freemarker-2.3.19

6、javassist-3.11.0.GA

8、ognl-3.0.5

9、struts2-core-2.3.4

10、xwork-core-2.3.4

下面写个测试下

1,web-inf/login.jsp

<%@ page language="java" contentType="text/html; charset=UTF-8"
    pageEncoding="UTF-8"%>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd">
<html>
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8">
<title>Insert title here</title>
</head>
<body>
	<form action="login.action" method="post">
		username:<input type="text" name="username"><br>
		password:<input type="password" name="password"><br>
		<input type="submit" value="submit">
	</form>
</body>
</html>

2,web-inf/error.jsp

<%@ page contentType="text/html; charset=UTF-8" %>
<%@ taglib prefix="s" uri="/struts-tags" %>
<html>

	<head>
    <title>Error</title>
	</head>

	<body>
		Error Message: 	${ERR_MSG}
	</body>
	
</html>

3,web-inf/jsp/result.jsp

<%@ page language="java" contentType="text/html; charset=UTF-8"
    pageEncoding="UTF-8"%>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd">
<html>
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8">
<title>Insert title here</title>
</head>
<body>
	username:${requestScope.username }<br>
	password:${requestScope.password }
</body>
</html>

4,src/com/test/action/LoginAction.java

package com.test.action;

public class LoginAction {
	private String username;
	private String password;
	public String getUsername() {
		return username;
	}
	public void setUsername(String username) {
		this.username = username;
	}
	public String getPassword() {
		return password;
	}
	public void setPassword(String password) {
		this.password = password;
	}
	
	public String execute() throws Exception {
		return "success";
	}
}

配置一下window-preference-server再j2ee 下new 一下server,双击进入server locaion 配置

选择第二个为user tomcat installation deploy path 为webapps，如选择第一个eclipse默认加载metadata\.plugins\org.eclipse.wst.server.core\tmp0，第二个server为tmp1,不方便开发。

这样的启动tomcat 访问http://localhost:8080加载的是webapps下的root

访问http://localhost:8080/struts/login.jsp,输入……提交可看到显示页面，成功。恭喜你，你的第一个struts2程序运行起来了。

gogoback2008

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struts2.3.4在eclipse 4.2(Juno) j2ee 中的配置

1,在eclipse j2ee模式下创建一个名为struts的dymnamic web project 勾选创建web.xml2,修改工程的默认构建路径,在struts工程右键－properties-java build path 勾选allow ...,修改default output folder 为struts/WebContent/WEB-INF/classes3,修改web
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