Kubernetes权威指南学习笔记之 kubedns_kube容器报错do you mean this-CSDN博客

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/golduty2/article/details/80664201

参照书本2.5章

https://blog.csdn.net/watermelonbig/article/details/79693962

配套yaml

https://github.com/kubeguide/samplecode/tree/master/Chapter2

遇到的问题：

用这个看日志kubectl logs -f kube-dns-v11-cndzm --namespace=kube-system -c skydns

总是创建pod失败，最后状态是镜像下载失败。

0;neal@neal:/home/neal/kubedns/kubedns[root@neal kubedns]# kubectl get pods --namespace=kube-system
NAME                 READY     STATUS              RESTARTS   AGE
kube-dns-v11-fd70k   0/4       ContainerCreating   0          58s

;neal@neal:/home/neal/kubedns/kubedns[root@neal kubedns]# kubectl get pods --namespace=kube-system
NAME                 READY     STATUS         RESTARTS   AGE
kube-dns-v11-fd70k   0/4       ErrImagePull   0          3m

研究发现是gcr.io无法连接，尝试各种vpn都没有用。不知道为什么。

后来找到一个办法，去dockerhub上翻垃圾，找别人传上去的镜像，找到之后替换yaml里的路径，下载就ok了。

PS：下面这个办法试了一下，貌似没用：

如果服务器可以访问外网，则可在docker daemon的启动参数中加上--insecure-registry gcr.io
1、修改docker配置文件(vim /etc/sysconfig/docker)

OPTIONS='--selinux-enabled --log-driver=journald --signature-verification=false --registry-mirror=https://olzwzeg2.mirror.aliyuncs.com --insecure-registry gcr.io'

2、重启docker服务

$ systemctl restart docker

翻垃圾时，google_containers/ 这个不错，是官方去dockerhub上弄的，能找到一些。另外的就search找星级高的。下载的时候注意看看tag，因为有的没有latest，只有固定版本，要看看tag，否则也会获取失败。

下载陈宫之后，可以看到3个启动成功，还是有一个失败。

[root@neal kubedns]# kubectl get pods --namespace=kube-system
NAME                 READY     STATUS             RESTARTS   AGE
kube-dns-v11-z0n18   3/4       CrashLoopBackOff   29         1h

继续查看log。

[root@neal kubedns]# kubectl logs -f kube-dns-v11-z0n18 --namespace=kube-system -c skydns
2018/06/12 04:02:47 skydns: falling back to default configuration, could not read from etcd: 100: Key not found (/skydns) [3]
2018/06/12 04:02:47 skydns: ready for queries on cluster.local. for tcp://0.0.0.0:53 [rcache 0]
2018/06/12 04:02:47 skydns: ready for queries on cluster.local. for udp://0.0.0.0:53 [rcache 0]

找到一个报错。暂时没找到处理方法，准备换最新版本的kubedns再试试，现在装的是老的。

[root@neal kubedns]# kubectl dscribe pod kube-dns-v11-z0n18 --namespace=kube-system
Error: unknown command "dscribe" for "kubectl"

Did you mean this?
        describe

Run 'kubectl --help' for usage.
Error: unknown command "dscribe" for "kubectl"

Did you mean this?
        describe

unknown command "dscribe" for "kubectl"

Did you mean this?
        describe
[root@neal kubedns]# kubectl describe pod kube-dns-v11-z0n18 --namespace=kube-system
Name:           kube-dns-v11-z0n18
Namespace:      kube-system
Node:           127.0.0.1/127.0.0.1
Start Time:     Tue, 12 Jun 2018 12:02:31 +0800
Labels:         k8s-app=kube-dns
                kubernetes.io/cluster-service=true
                version=v11
Status:         Running
IP:             172.17.0.2
Controllers:    ReplicationController/kube-dns-v11
Containers:
  etcd:
    Container ID:       docker://3996d8329f47eb67c4abddd6b2515e716642b0447461a50752b61f6c9348391d
    Image:              docker.io/googlecontainer/etcd-amd64:2.2.1
    Image ID:           docker-pullable://docker.io/googlecontainer/etcd-amd64@sha256:c300862b4dd65df901327762bb7bd19a441dacf1ef1184cc78b86407d30ba71c
    Port:
    Command:
      /usr/local/bin/etcd
      -data-dir
      /tmp/data
      -listen-client-urls
      http://127.0.0.1:2379,http://127.0.0.1:4001
      -advertise-client-urls
      http://127.0.0.1:2379,http://127.0.0.1:4001
      -initial-cluster-token
      skydns-etcd
    Limits:
      cpu:      100m
      memory:   50Mi
    Requests:
      cpu:              100m
      memory:           50Mi
    State:              Running
      Started:          Tue, 12 Jun 2018 12:02:42 +0800
    Ready:              True
    Restart Count:      0
    Volume Mounts:
      /tmp/data from etcd-storage (rw)
    Environment Variables:      <none>
  kube2sky:
    Container ID:       docker://3a78ba4cf5a9af2834f7c23d683fad5dd155e97749222117d7086ae4df12ac17
    Image:              docker.io/googlecontainer/kube2sky-amd64:1.15
    Image ID:           docker-pullable://docker.io/googlecontainer/kube2sky-amd64@sha256:e20f93d98cc5fbfd14d4b323c8704cfb920556f586c322bf2acd57bc0809931b
    Port:
    Args:
      --kube-master-url=http://192.168.102.132:8080
      --domain=cluster.local
    Limits:
      cpu:      100m
      memory:   50Mi
    Requests:
      cpu:                      100m
      memory:                   50Mi
    State:                      Running
      Started:                  Tue, 12 Jun 2018 14:10:21 +0800
    Last State:                 Terminated
      Reason:                   Error
      Exit Code:                255
      Started:                  Tue, 12 Jun 2018 14:04:03 +0800
      Finished:                 Tue, 12 Jun 2018 14:05:12 +0800
    Ready:                      False
    Restart Count:              38
    Liveness:                   http-get http://:8080/healthz delay=60s timeout=5s period=10s #success=1 #failure=5
    Readiness:                  http-get http://:8081/readiness delay=30s timeout=5s period=10s #success=1 #failure=3
    Volume Mounts:              <none>
    Environment Variables:      <none>
  skydns:
    Container ID:       docker://ef9a2bf8b4e4be3bcdc62c596b5e8402372a975ef0476d0383ca077e9208cb71
    Image:              docker.io/skynetservices/skydns
    Image ID:           docker-pullable://docker.io/skynetservices/skydns@sha256:6f8a9cff0b946574bb59804016d3aacebc637581bace452db6a7515fa2df79ee
    Ports:              53/UDP, 53/TCP
    Args:
      -machines=http://127.0.0.1:4001
      -addr=0.0.0.0:53
      -ns-rotate=false
      -domain=cluster.local
    Limits:
      cpu:      100m
      memory:   50Mi
    Requests:
      cpu:                      100m
      memory:                   50Mi
    State:                      Running
      Started:                  Tue, 12 Jun 2018 12:02:47 +0800
    Ready:                      True
    Restart Count:              0
    Volume Mounts:              <none>
    Environment Variables:      <none>
  healthz:
    Container ID:       docker://ba698e0b47a0536b92b661c9a436531d63be249f5c27f83241bea6b96fc54457
    Image:              docker.io/mritd/exechealthz-amd64
    Image ID:           docker-pullable://docker.io/mritd/exechealthz-amd64@sha256:9ed5bfaf7d1c088c652646fb013fab5c646f3b6152fe1bcb7fb4ebae3ddf6285
    Port:               8080/TCP
    Args:
      -cmd=nslookup kubernetes.default.svc.cluster.local 127.0.0.1 >/dev/null
      -port=8080
    Limits:
      cpu:      10m
      memory:   20Mi
    Requests:
      cpu:                      10m
      memory:                   20Mi
    State:                      Running
      Started:                  Tue, 12 Jun 2018 12:03:00 +0800
    Ready:                      True
    Restart Count:              0
    Volume Mounts:              <none>
    Environment Variables:      <none>
Conditions:
  Type          Status
  Initialized   True
  Ready         False
  PodScheduled  True
Volumes:
  etcd-storage:
    Type:       EmptyDir (a temporary directory that shares a pod's lifetime)
    Medium:
QoS Class:      Guaranteed
Tolerations:    <none>
Events:
  FirstSeen     LastSeen        Count   From                    SubObjectPath                   Type            Reason          Message
  ---------     --------        -----   ----                    -------------                   --------        ------          -------
  1h            6m              29      {kubelet 127.0.0.1}     spec.containers{kube2sky}       Normal          Killing         (events with common reason combined)
  2h            6m              42      {kubelet 127.0.0.1}     spec.containers{kube2sky}       Warning         Unhealthy       Liveness probe failed: HTTP probe failed with statuscode: 503
  1h            1m              383     {kubelet 127.0.0.1}                                     Warning         FailedSync      Error syncing pod, skipping: failed to "StartContainer" for "kube2sky" with CrashLoopBackOff: "Back-off 5m0s restarting failed container=kube2sky pod=kube-dns-v11-z0n18_kube-system(6e455c7a-6df5-11e8-8c11-000c298999d9)"

  2h    1m      391     {kubelet 127.0.0.1}     spec.containers{kube2sky}       Warning BackOff         Back-off restarting failed docker container
  1h    58s     33      {kubelet 127.0.0.1}     spec.containers{kube2sky}       Normal  Created         (events with common reason combined)
  1h    58s     33      {kubelet 127.0.0.1}     spec.containers{kube2sky}       Normal  Started         (events with common reason combined)
  2h    58s     39      {kubelet 127.0.0.1}     spec.containers{kube2sky}       Normal  Pulled          Container image "docker.io/googlecontainer/kube2sky-amd64:1.15" already present on machine
  2h    8s      159     {kubelet 127.0.0.1}     spec.containers{kube2sky}       Warning Unhealthy       Readiness probe failed: Get http://172.17.0.2:8081/readiness: dial tcp 172.17.0.2:8081: getsockopt: connection refused
[root@neal kubedns]#