Java时间格式转换

  public static void main(String[] args) throws ParseException {

        Date date = new Date();
        //Tue Jun 07 10:01:54 CST 2022
        System.out.println(date);

        long time = date.getTime();
        //1654567314290
        System.out.println(time);

        SimpleDateFormat simpleDateFormat = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss");
        //2022-06-07 10:01:54
        System.out.println(simpleDateFormat.format(date));

        String time1 = "2022-06-7";
        SimpleDateFormat simpleDateFormat1 = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd");
        Date parsetime = simpleDateFormat1.parse(time1);
        //Tue Jun 07 00:00:00 CST 2022
        System.out.println(parsetime);
        //1654531200000
        System.out.println(parsetime.getTime());

        //时间转换 JDK8以上
        LocalDateTime now = LocalDateTime.now();//获取当前时间
        System.out.println(now);//2022-06-07T11:03:52.833935700
        String formatnow = now.format(DateTimeFormatter.ofPattern("yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss"));
        System.out.println(formatnow);//2022-06-07 14:52:35

        //自定义时间
        LocalDateTime of = LocalDateTime.of(2022, 6, 7, 1, 1, 1);

        System.out.println(of);//2022-06-07T00:00   注意这里带T
        System.out.println(of.getYear());//2022
        System.out.println(of.getMonthValue());//6
        System.out.println(of.getDayOfMonth());//7
        System.out.println(of.getHour());//1
        System.out.println(of.getMinute());//1
        System.out.println(of.getSecond());//1
        System.out.println(of.getDayOfWeek());//TUESDAY
        System.out.println(of.toLocalDate());//2022-6-7
        System.out.println(of.toLocalTime());//01:01:01

        //format方法把LocalDateTime对象转换成指定字符串
        String time2 = of.format(DateTimeFormatter.ofPattern("yyyy年MM月dd日 HH时mm分ss秒"));
        System.out.println(time2);//2022年06月07日 01时01分01秒

        //parse 使用特定的日期本字符串转化为 LocalDateTime的对象实例。
        DateTimeFormatter dateTimeFormatter = DateTimeFormatter.ofPattern("yyyy年MM月dd日 HH时mm分ss秒");
        LocalDateTime parse = LocalDateTime.parse("2022年06月07日 01时01分01秒", dateTimeFormatter);//LocalDateTime对象
        System.out.println(parse);//2022-06-07T01:01:01


        LocalDateTime of1 = LocalDateTime.of(2022, 8, 9, 12, 6);
        //plusYear   LocalDateTime对象年份增加减少方法。
        System.out.println(of1);//2022-08-09T12:06   原本时间
        LocalDateTime newof1 = of1.plusYears(1);
        System.out.println(newof1);//2023-08-09T12:06   +1的时间

        //withYear   LocalDateTime对象年份修改方法。
        System.out.println(of1.withYear(2040));//2040-08-09T12:06   直接修改成2040年

        //Period 返回2个LocalDate对象的间隔时间 只返回年月日
        LocalDate of2 = LocalDate.of(2022, 1, 1);
        LocalDate of3 = LocalDate.of(2023, 8, 20);

        Period between = Period.between(of2, of3);
        System.out.println(between);//P1Y8M20D
        System.out.println(between.getYears());//1
        System.out.println(between.getMonths());//8 获取月分
        System.out.println(between.getDays());//20  获取天数

        //Duration  返回2个LocalTime对象的间隔时间  只返回时分秒
        LocalTime of4 = LocalTime.of(12, 0, 0);
        LocalTime of5 = LocalTime.of(14, 8, 20);

        Duration between1 = Duration.between(of4, of5);
        System.out.println(between1);//PT2H8M20S
        System.out.println(between1.toSeconds());//7700  toSeconds获取多少秒
        System.out.println(between1.toHours());//2   toHours获取小时

    }