Linux下的C语言编程

计算有名管道中读入及写入的字节数

#include <stdio.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <memory.h>

#define FIFO_SEVER "/tmp/fifosever"

int main(int argc,char **argv)
{
    char r_buf[4096*2];
    int fd;
    int r_size;
    int ret_size;
    r_size = atoi(argv[1]);
    printf("requore real read bytes %d\n",r_size);
    memset(r_buf,0,sizeof(r_buf));
    fd = open (FIFO_SEVER,O_RDONLY|O_NONBLOCK);
    if(fd == -1)
    {
        printf("open %s for read error!\n");
        exit(0);
    }
    while(1)
    {
        memset(r_buf,0,sizeof(r_buf));
        ret_size = read(fd,r_buf,r_size);
        if(ret_size == -1)
        {
            if(errno == EAGAIN)
                printf("no data avalible\n");
        }
        printf("real read bytes %d\n",ret_size);
        sleep(1);
    }
    pause();
    unlink(FIFO_SEVER);

    return 0;
}

#include <stdio.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <memory.h>
#include <stdlib.h>

#define FIFO_SEVER "/tmp/fifosever"

int main(int argc,char *argv[])
{
    int fd;
    char w_buf[4096*2];
    int real_wnum;
    
    memset(w_buf,0,4096*2);

    if((mkfifo(FIFO_SEVER,O_CREAT|O_EXCL) < 0) && (errno != EEXIST))
    {
        printf("cannt create fifosever!\n");
        exit(0);
    }
    fd = open(FIFO_SEVER,O_WRONLY|O_NONBLOCK);
    if(fd == -1)
    {
        if(errno == ENXIO)
            printf("open error,no reading process\n");
    }
    scanf("%s",w_buf);
    real_wnum = write(fd,w_buf,2048);
    if(real_wnum == -1)
    {
        if(errno == EAGAIN)
        {
            printf("write to fifo error try later!\n");
        }
    }
    else
    {
        printf("real write num is %d\n",real_wnum);
    }

    return 0;
}