折腾了一天,终于解决了mac系统下,通过堡垒机登录服务器,然后上传本地文件至服务器的问题,简单记录一下
提示
1、mac自带的终端不支持rz,需要下载iterm2
2、mac系统没有默认安装wget,需要进行安装
操作步骤
1、安装iterm2,
下载地址:https://iterm2.com/downloads/stable/iTerm2-3_3_9.zip
直接将iterm2拖拽至应用程序即可
2、安装 lrzsz
brew install lrzsz
3、安装wget
brew install wget
4、安装完iterm2后,进入到 /usr/local/bin
cd /usr/local/bin
sudo wget https://gist.githubusercontent.com/sy-records/1b3010b566af42f57fa6fa38138dd22a/raw/2bfe590665d3b0e6c8223623922474361058920c/iterm2-send-zmodem.sh
sudo wget https://gist.githubusercontent.com/sy-records/40f4ba22e3fbdeedf58463b067798962/raw/b32d2f7ac3fa54acca81be3664797cebb724690f/iterm2-recv-zmodem.sh
sudo chmod 777 /usr/local/bin/iterm2-*
5、配置iterm2
点击 iTerm2 的设置界面 Perference -> Profiles -> Default -> Advanced -> Triggers 的 Edit 按钮
点击 + 号,添加如下的参数
Regular expression: rz waiting to receive.\*\*B0100
Action: Run Silent Coprocess
Parameters: /usr/local/bin/iterm2-send-zmodem.sh
Instant: checked
Regular expression: \*\*B00000000000000
Action: Run Silent Coprocess
Parameters: /usr/local/bin/iterm2-recv-zmodem.sh
Instant: checked
添加之后的triggers界面
6、使用rz上传
ssh username1@IP1 #IP1为跳板机(堡垒机)IP
ssh username2@IP2 #IP2为待上传文件的服务器IP
cd path #path 为文件上传的目录
rz -y
sz filename
弹出文件选择框,选择要上传的文件即可
########
rz 是receive,表示服务器接收来自本机的文件
########
sz 是send,表示从服务器发送文件到本机。
备注
iterm2的两个文件如果下载慢,可以本地创建这两个文件
vi iterm2-send-zmodem.sh
#!/bin/bash
# Author: Matt Mastracci (matthew@mastracci.com)
# AppleScript from http://stackoverflow.com/questions/4309087/cancel-button-on-osascript-in-a-bash-script
# licensed under cc-wiki with attribution required
# Remainder of script public domain
osascript -e 'tell application "iTerm2" to version' > /dev/null 2>&1 && NAME=iTerm2 || NAME=iTerm
if [[ $NAME = "iTerm" ]]; then
FILE=`osascript -e 'tell application "iTerm" to activate' -e 'tell application "iTerm" to set thefile to choose file with prompt "Choose a file to send"' -e "do shell script (\"echo \"&(quoted form of POSIX path of thefile as Unicode text)&\"\")"`
else
FILE=`osascript -e 'tell application "iTerm2" to activate' -e 'tell application "iTerm2" to set thefile to choose file with prompt "Choose a file to send"' -e "do shell script (\"echo \"&(quoted form of POSIX path of thefile as Unicode text)&\"\")"`
fi
if [[ $FILE = "" ]]; then
echo Cancelled.
# Send ZModem cancel
echo -e \\x18\\x18\\x18\\x18\\x18
sleep 1
echo
echo \# Cancelled transfer
else
/usr/local/bin/sz "$FILE" -e -b
sleep 1
echo
echo \# Received $FILE
vi iterm2-recv-zmodem.sh
#!/bin/bash
# Author: Matt Mastracci (matthew@mastracci.com)
# AppleScript from http://stackoverflow.com/questions/4309087/cancel-button-on-osascript-in-a-bash-script
# licensed under cc-wiki with attribution required
# Remainder of script public domain
osascript -e 'tell application "iTerm2" to version' > /dev/null 2>&1 && NAME=iTerm2 || NAME=iTerm
if [[ $NAME = "iTerm" ]]; then
FILE=`osascript -e 'tell application "iTerm" to activate' -e 'tell application "iTerm" to set thefile to choose folder with prompt "Choose a folder to place received files in"' -e "do shell script (\"echo \"&(quoted form of POSIX path of thefile as Unicode text)&\"\")"`
else
FILE=`osascript -e 'tell application "iTerm2" to activate' -e 'tell application "iTerm2" to set thefile to choose folder with prompt "Choose a folder to place received files in"' -e "do shell script (\"echo \"&(quoted form of POSIX path of thefile as Unicode text)&\"\")"`
fi
if [[ $FILE = "" ]]; then
echo Cancelled.
# Send ZModem cancel
echo -e \\x18\\x18\\x18\\x18\\x18
sleep 1
echo
echo \# Cancelled transfer
else
cd "$FILE"
/usr/local/bin/rz -E -e -b
sleep 1
echo
echo
echo \# Sent \-\> $FILE
fi