一个简单的XML for J2ME

作者：wuhua
空间：htt://wuhua.3geye.net
转载请保留上面的信息（请尊重知识产品）谢谢

 

相信大家都用过Kxml的东西了，不过个人感觉kxml还是大了些。现在介绍一个比kxml跟简介的xml的类。对于一些小项目，或者对xml解释要求不是很高的项目来说却是个不错的选择。

下面看看那代码与Demo吧。

Java代码

1. package org.gggeye.easymf.xml;  
2.   
3. import java.util.Enumeration;  
4. import java.util.Vector;  
5.   
6. /** 
7.  *  
8.  * @author wuhua 
9.  * <a href="http://wuhua.3geye.net">我的博客</a> 
10.  * 
11.  */  
12.    
13. public class XMLParser {  
14.     private XMLNode root=null;  
15.     private XMLNode exeNode=null;  
16.     private int offset=0;  
17.     private String xml="";  
18.     private int xmlLength=0;  
19.     private String version="1.1";  
20.     private String encoding="UTF-8";  
21.     public XMLParser(String xml){  
22.         this.xml=xml;  
23.         this.xmlLength=xml.length();  
24.     }  
25.     public char getNextCharacter(){  
26.         char rt= xml.charAt(offset);  
27.         offset++;  
28.         return rt;  
29.           
30.     }  
31.     /** *//** 
32.      * 判断下一字符是否为指定字符token 
33.      * @param token 
34.      * @return 
35.      */  
36.     private boolean match(char token){  
37.         for(int i=offset;i<this.xmlLength;i++){  
38.             char tc=xml.charAt(i);  
39.             if (tc!=' '){  
40.                 if (tc==token){  
41.                    return true;  
42.                 }else{  
43.                    return false;  
44.                 }  
45.             }  
46.         }  
47.         return false;  
48.     }  
49.       
50.     private String getDescription(){  
51.         skipSpace();  
52.         StringBuffer desc=new StringBuffer();  
53.         while(offset<this.xmlLength-2){  
54.             char tc1=this.getNextCharacter();  
55.             if (tc1=='-'){  
56.                 if ((xml.charAt(offset)=='-')&&(xml.charAt(offset+1)=='>')){  
57.                     offset+=2;  
58.                     return desc.toString();  
59.                 }      
60.             }else{  
61.                 desc.append(tc1);  
62.             }  
63.         }  
64.         return null;  
65.           
66.     }  
67.     /** *//** 
68.      * 获取Node名称 
69.      * @return 
70.      */  
71.     private String getNodeName(){  
72.         skipSpace();  
73.         char[] name=new char[120];//   
74.         int i=0;  
75.         while(i<120){  
76.             char tc=getNextCharacter();  
77.             if ((tc==' ')||(tc=='>')||(tc=='/')){  
78.                 if (i>0)  
79.                     return new String(name).trim();  
80.             }else {     
81.                 name[i]=tc;  
82.                 i++;  
83.                 if (i>120){  
84.                     System.err.println("NODE NAME长度只能小于120");  
85.                     return null;  
86.                 }  
87.             }  
88.         }  
89.         return null;  
90.     }  
91.       
92.     /** *//** 
93.      * 获取属性信息 
94.      * 
95.      */  
96.     private void getAttributes(){  
97.         skipSpace();  
98.         StringBuffer name=new StringBuffer();  
99.         StringBuffer value=new StringBuffer();  
100.         boolean isAttribute=false;  
101.         while(offset<this.xmlLength){  
102.             char tc1=this.getNextCharacter();  
103.             if (tc1=='='){  
104.                 skipSpace();  
105.                 char tc2=this.getNextCharacter();  
106.                 if (tc2=='"'){//获取属性值  
107.                     isAttribute=true;  
108.                     while(offset<this.xmlLength){  
109.                         char tc3=this.getNextCharacter();  
110.                         if (tc3=='"'){  
111.                             this.exeNode.setAttribute(name.toString(),value.toString());  
112.                             this.skipSpace();  
113.                             value.delete(0,value.length());  
114.                             name.delete(0,name.length());  
115.                             break;  
116.                         }else  
117.                             value.append(tc3);  
118.                     }  
119.                 }      
120.             }else if (tc1=='/'){  
121.                 skipSpace();  
122.                 char tc2=this.getNextCharacter();  
123.                 if (tc2!='>'){  
124.                     System.err.println("/必须使用>来封闭");  
125.                 }else{  
126.                     this.exeNode=this.exeNode.getParent();  
127.                     break;  
128.                 }  
129.             }else if (tc1=='>'){  
130.                 break;  
131.             }else{  
132.                 name.append(tc1);  
133.             }  
134.         }          
135.     }  
136.   
137.     private int skipSpace(){  
138.         int skipCount=0;  
139.         while(offset<xml.length()){  
140.             char tc=xml.charAt(offset);  
141.             if ((tc!=' ')&&(tc!=' ')&&(tc!=' ')){  
142.                 return skipCount;  
143.             }else{  
144.                 offset++;  
145.                 skipCount++;  
146.             }  
147.         }  
148.         return skipCount;  
149.     }  
150.     private String getValue(){  
151.         StringBuffer value=new StringBuffer();  
152.         value.append(xml.charAt(offset-1));  
153.         while(offset<xml.length()){  
154.             char tc=this.getNextCharacter();  
155.             value.append(tc);  
156.             if (xml.charAt(offset)=='<'){  
157.                 return value.toString().trim();  
158.             }  
159.         }  
160.         return null;          
161.     }  
162.     private void getXMLHeader(){  
163.         this.skipSpace();  
164.         if ((this.xml.charAt(offset)=='<')&&(this.xml.charAt(offset+1)=='?')){  
165.                  int idx=this.xml.indexOf("version");  
166.                  if (idx>0){  
167.                      boolean start=false;  
168.                      StringBuffer tmp=new StringBuffer();  
169.                      for(int i=idx+8;i<this.xmlLength;i++){  
170.                          char tc=this.xml.charAt(i);  
171.                           if (tc=='"'){  
172.                               if (start==false){  
173.                                   start=true;  
174.                               }else{  
175.                                   break;  
176.                               }  
177.                           }else{  
178.                               if (start)  
179.                                  tmp.append(tc);  
180.                           }  
181.                      }  
182.                      this.version=tmp.toString();  
183.                        
184.                  }  
185.                  idx=this.xml.indexOf("encoding");  
186.                  if (idx>0){  
187.                      boolean start=false;  
188.                      StringBuffer tmp=new StringBuffer();  
189.                      for(int i=idx+9;i<this.xmlLength;i++){  
190.                         char tc=this.xml.charAt(i);  
191.                          if (tc=='"'){  
192.                             if (start==false){  
193.                                 start=true;  
194.                             }else{  
195.                                 break;  
196.                             }  
197.                          }else{  
198.                             if (start)  
199.                                tmp.append(tc);  
200.                          }  
201.                      }  
202.                      this.encoding=tmp.toString();  
203.                  }  
204.                  int end=this.xml.indexOf("?>");  
205.                  offset=end+2;  
206.             }      
207.               
208.     }  
209.     public XMLNode parse(){  
210.         getXMLHeader();  
211.         while(offset<this.xmlLength){  
212.             this.skipSpace();  
213.             char token=getNextCharacter();  
214.             if (token=='<'){  
215.               if (match('!')){  
216.                   getNextCharacter();  
217.                      char tc=getNextCharacter();  
218.                      if (tc=='-'){  
219.                         tc=getNextCharacter();  
220.                         if (tc=='-'){  
221.                            //System.out.println("注释行");  
222.                            String desc=getDescription();  
223.                            if (this.exeNode!=null)  
224.                             this.exeNode.setDescription(desc);  
225.                         }else{  
226.                            System.err.println("语法错误在"+offset);     
227.                            return null;  
228.                         }     
229.                      }   
230.                }else if (match('/')){  
231.                      String nodeName=this.getNodeName();  
232.                      if (exeNode.getName().equalsIgnoreCase(nodeName))  
233.                            exeNode=exeNode.getParent();  
234.                      else{  
235.                            System.err.println("期望封闭标签为:"+exeNode.getName()+",实际标签为："+nodeName);  
236.                            return null;                      
237.                      }  
238.                }else{  
239.                   String name=this.getNodeName();  
240.                   XMLNode newNode=new XMLNode(name);  
241.                   if (root==null){  
242.                      root=newNode;  
243.                      exeNode=root;  
244.                   }else{  
245.                      exeNode.addChild(newNode);  
246.                      exeNode=newNode;  
247.                   }  
248.                   char tc=this.xml.charAt(offset-1);  
249.                   if (tc==' ')  
250.                        getAttributes();  
251.                   else{  
252.                        if (tc!='>')  
253.                           System.err.println(exeNode.getName()+"期待关闭");  
254.                   }  
255.                }  
256.             }else{  
257.                 exeNode.setValue(getValue());  
258.             }  
259.         }  
260.         return root;  
261.               
262.     }  
263.     public static void main(String[] args){  
264.         String xml="<?xml version=/"1.0/" encoding=/"GB2312/"?>" +  
265.                 "<!--注释行--><root desc=/"一个测试的例子/"><book name=/"test/" " +  
266.                 "value=/"我的/"/><book name=/"跌而/">我的值</book></root>";  
267.         XMLParser parser=new XMLParser(xml);  
268.         XMLNode root=parser.parse();  
269.         System.out.println(root.getName());  
270.           
271.         Vector nodes = root.getChildNodes();  
272.         load(nodes);  
273.           
274.           
275.        // System.out.println(root.toString());  
276.     }  
277.       
278.     static void load(Vector _nodes){  
279.            
280.          System.out.println(_nodes);  
281.            
282.          for(int i=0; i<_nodes.size(); i++){  
283.              XMLNode tNode = (XMLNode) _nodes.elementAt(i);  
284.              System.out.println(tNode.getName());  
285.              Enumeration keys=tNode.getAttributes().keys();  
286.                 while(keys.hasMoreElements()){  
287.                     String key=(String)keys.nextElement();  
288.                       
289.                     String value= tNode.getAttribute(key);  
290.                     System.out.println(" "+ key+ "=" + value + " ");  
291.                 }  
292.                 System.out.println(tNode.getValue());  
293.          }  
294.     }  
295. }  

package org.gggeye.easymf.xml;  import java.util.Enumeration; import java.util.Vector;  /**  *   * @author wuhua  * <a href="http://wuhua.3geye.net">我的博客</a>  *  */   public class XMLParser {     private XMLNode root=null;     private XMLNode exeNode=null;     private int offset=0;     private String xml="";     private int xmlLength=0;     private String version="1.1";     private String encoding="UTF-8";     public XMLParser(String xml){         this.xml=xml;         this.xmlLength=xml.length();     }     public char getNextCharacter(){         char rt= xml.charAt(offset);         offset++;         return rt;              }     /** *//**      * 判断下一字符是否为指定字符token      * @param token      * @return      */     private boolean match(char token){         for(int i=offset;i<this.xmlLength;i++){             char tc=xml.charAt(i);             if (tc!=' '){                 if (tc==token){                    return true;                 }else{                    return false;                 }             }         }         return false;     }          private String getDescription(){         skipSpace();         StringBuffer desc=new StringBuffer();         while(offset<this.xmlLength-2){             char tc1=this.getNextCharacter();             if (tc1=='-'){                 if ((xml.charAt(offset)=='-')&&(xml.charAt(offset+1)=='>')){                     offset+=2;                     return desc.toString();                 }                 }else{                 desc.append(tc1);             }         }         return null;              }     /** *//**      * 获取Node名称      * @return      */     private String getNodeName(){         skipSpace();         char[] name=new char[120];//          int i=0;         while(i<120){             char tc=getNextCharacter();             if ((tc==' ')||(tc=='>')||(tc=='/')){                 if (i>0)                     return new String(name).trim();             }else {                    name[i]=tc;                 i++;                 if (i>120){                     System.err.println("NODE NAME长度只能小于120");                     return null;                 }             }         }         return null;     }          /** *//**      * 获取属性信息      *      */     private void getAttributes(){         skipSpace();         StringBuffer name=new StringBuffer();         StringBuffer value=new StringBuffer();         boolean isAttribute=false;         while(offset<this.xmlLength){             char tc1=this.getNextCharacter();             if (tc1=='='){                 skipSpace();                 char tc2=this.getNextCharacter();                 if (tc2=='"'){//获取属性值                     isAttribute=true;                     while(offset<this.xmlLength){                         char tc3=this.getNextCharacter();                         if (tc3=='"'){                             this.exeNode.setAttribute(name.toString(),value.toString());                             this.skipSpace();                             value.delete(0,value.length());                             name.delete(0,name.length());                             break;                         }else                             value.append(tc3);                     }                 }                 }else if (tc1=='/'){                 skipSpace();                 char tc2=this.getNextCharacter();                 if (tc2!='>'){                     System.err.println("/必须使用>来封闭");                 }else{                     this.exeNode=this.exeNode.getParent();                     break;                 }             }else if (tc1=='>'){                 break;             }else{                 name.append(tc1);             }         }             }      private int skipSpace(){         int skipCount=0;         while(offset<xml.length()){             char tc=xml.charAt(offset);             if ((tc!=' ')&&(tc!=' ')&&(tc!=' ')){                 return skipCount;             }else{                 offset++;                 skipCount++;             }         }         return skipCount;     }     private String getValue(){         StringBuffer value=new StringBuffer();         value.append(xml.charAt(offset-1));         while(offset<xml.length()){             char tc=this.getNextCharacter();             value.append(tc);             if (xml.charAt(offset)=='<'){                 return value.toString().trim();             }         }         return null;             }     private void getXMLHeader(){         this.skipSpace();         if ((this.xml.charAt(offset)=='<')&&(this.xml.charAt(offset+1)=='?')){                  int idx=this.xml.indexOf("version");                  if (idx>0){                      boolean start=false;                      StringBuffer tmp=new StringBuffer();                      for(int i=idx+8;i<this.xmlLength;i++){                          char tc=this.xml.charAt(i);                           if (tc=='"'){                               if (start==false){                                   start=true;                               }else{                                   break;                               }                           }else{                               if (start)                                  tmp.append(tc);                           }                      }                      this.version=tmp.toString();                                        }                  idx=this.xml.indexOf("encoding");                  if (idx>0){                      boolean start=false;                      StringBuffer tmp=new StringBuffer();                      for(int i=idx+9;i<this.xmlLength;i++){                         char tc=this.xml.charAt(i);                          if (tc=='"'){                             if (start==false){                                 start=true;                             }else{                                 break;                             }                          }else{                             if (start)                                tmp.append(tc);                          }                      }                      this.encoding=tmp.toString();                  }                  int end=this.xml.indexOf("?>");                  offset=end+2;             }                      }     public XMLNode parse(){         getXMLHeader();         while(offset<this.xmlLength){             this.skipSpace();             char token=getNextCharacter();             if (token=='<'){               if (match('!')){                   getNextCharacter();                      char tc=getNextCharacter();                      if (tc=='-'){                         tc=getNextCharacter();                         if (tc=='-'){                            //System.out.println("注释行");                            String desc=getDescription();                            if (this.exeNode!=null)                             this.exeNode.setDescription(desc);                         }else{                            System.err.println("语法错误在"+offset);                               return null;                         }                         }                 }else if (match('/')){                      String nodeName=this.getNodeName();                      if (exeNode.getName().equalsIgnoreCase(nodeName))                            exeNode=exeNode.getParent();                      else{                            System.err.println("期望封闭标签为:"+exeNode.getName()+",实际标签为："+nodeName);                            return null;                                          }                }else{                   String name=this.getNodeName();                   XMLNode newNode=new XMLNode(name);                   if (root==null){                      root=newNode;                      exeNode=root;                   }else{                      exeNode.addChild(newNode);                      exeNode=newNode;                   }                   char tc=this.xml.charAt(offset-1);                   if (tc==' ')                        getAttributes();                   else{                        if (tc!='>')                           System.err.println(exeNode.getName()+"期待关闭");                   }                }             }else{                 exeNode.setValue(getValue());             }         }         return root;                  }     public static void main(String[] args){         String xml="<?xml version=/"1.0/" encoding=/"GB2312/"?>" +         		"<!--注释行--><root desc=/"一个测试的例子/"><book name=/"test/" " +         		"value=/"我的/"/><book name=/"跌而/">我的值</book></root>";         XMLParser parser=new XMLParser(xml);         XMLNode root=parser.parse();         System.out.println(root.getName());                  Vector nodes = root.getChildNodes();         load(nodes);                          // System.out.println(root.toString());     }          static void load(Vector _nodes){     	      	 System.out.println(_nodes);     	      	 for(int i=0; i<_nodes.size(); i++){     		 XMLNode tNode = (XMLNode) _nodes.elementAt(i);     		 System.out.println(tNode.getName());     		 Enumeration keys=tNode.getAttributes().keys();     	        while(keys.hasMoreElements()){     	            String key=(String)keys.nextElement();     	                 	            String value= tNode.getAttribute(key);     	            System.out.println(" "+ key+ "=" + value + " ");     	        }     	        System.out.println(tNode.getValue());     	 }     } }

 

Java代码

1. package org.gggeye.easymf.xml;  
2.   
3. import java.util.Enumeration;  
4. import java.util.Hashtable;  
5. import java.util.Vector;  
6.   
7.   
8.   
9. /** 
10.  * XML Node  
11.  * @author wuhua 
12.  * <a href="http://wuhua.3geye.net">我的博客</a> 
13.  * 
14.  */  
15.   
16. public class XMLNode {  
17.     private String name;  
18.     private XMLNode parent;  
19.     private String value;  
20.     private String description;  
21.     private Hashtable attributes=new Hashtable();  
22.     private Vector childNodes=new Vector();  
23.     public XMLNode(String name){  
24.         this.name=name;  
25.     }  
26.       
27.     public String getName(){  
28.         return this.name;  
29.     }  
30.     public void setName(String name){  
31.         this.name=name;  
32.     }  
33.     public String getValue(){  
34.         return this.value;  
35.     }  
36.     public void setValue(String value){  
37.         this.value=value;  
38.     }  
39.     public void setAttribute(String name,String value){  
40.         this.attributes.put(name,value);  
41.     }  
42.     public String getAttribute(String attributeName){  
43.         return (String)attributes.get(attributeName);  
44.     }  
45.     public void setDescription(String desc){  
46.         this.description=desc;  
47.     }  
48.     public String getDescription(){  
49.         return this.description;  
50.     }  
51.     public void setParent(XMLNode parent){  
52.         this.parent=parent;  
53.     }  
54.     public XMLNode getParent(){  
55.         return this.parent;  
56.     }  
57.     public void addChild(XMLNode childNode){  
58.         this.childNodes.addElement(childNode);  
59.         childNode.setParent(this);   
60.     }  
61.       
62.     public String toString(){  
63.         StringBuffer xml=new StringBuffer();  
64.         if ((this.getDescription()!=null)&&(this.getDescription().length()>0))  
65.            xml.append("<!--"+this.getDescription()+"--> ");  
66.         xml.append("<");  
67.         xml.append(this.getName());  
68.           
69.         Enumeration keys=this.attributes.elements();  
70.         while(keys.hasMoreElements()){  
71.             String key=(String)keys.nextElement();  
72.             String value=(String)this.attributes.get(key);  
73.             xml.append(" "+ key+ "=" + value + " ");  
74.         }  
75.         if (((this.getValue()==null)||(this.getValue().length()==0))&&(this.childNodes.size()==0)){  
76.            xml.append(" /> ");  
77.         }else{  
78.            xml.append(" >");  
79.            if ((this.getValue()!=null)&&(this.getValue().length()>0)){  
80.                    xml.append(this.getValue());  
81.            }          
82.            for(int i=0;i<this.childNodes.size();i++)  
83.              xml.append(((XMLNode)this.childNodes.elementAt(i)).toString());  
84.            xml.append("</"+this.getName()+"> ");           
85.         }  
86.         return xml.toString();  
87.     }  
88.   
89.     public Hashtable getAttributes() {  
90.         return attributes;  
91.     }  
92.   
93.     public Vector getChildNodes() {  
94.         return childNodes;  
95.     }  
96. }  

package org.gggeye.easymf.xml;  import java.util.Enumeration; import java.util.Hashtable; import java.util.Vector;    /**  * XML Node   * @author wuhua  * <a href="http://wuhua.3geye.net">我的博客</a>  *  */  public class XMLNode {     private String name;     private XMLNode parent;     private String value;     private String description;     private Hashtable attributes=new Hashtable();     private Vector childNodes=new Vector();     public XMLNode(String name){         this.name=name;     }          public String getName(){         return this.name;     }     public void setName(String name){         this.name=name;     }     public String getValue(){         return this.value;     }     public void setValue(String value){         this.value=value;     }     public void setAttribute(String name,String value){         this.attributes.put(name,value);     }     public String getAttribute(String attributeName){         return (String)attributes.get(attributeName);     }     public void setDescription(String desc){         this.description=desc;     }     public String getDescription(){         return this.description;     }     public void setParent(XMLNode parent){         this.parent=parent;     }     public XMLNode getParent(){         return this.parent;     }     public void addChild(XMLNode childNode){         this.childNodes.addElement(childNode);         childNode.setParent(this);      }          public String toString(){         StringBuffer xml=new StringBuffer();         if ((this.getDescription()!=null)&&(this.getDescription().length()>0))            xml.append("<!--"+this.getDescription()+"--> ");         xml.append("<");         xml.append(this.getName());                  Enumeration keys=this.attributes.elements();         while(keys.hasMoreElements()){             String key=(String)keys.nextElement();             String value=(String)this.attributes.get(key);             xml.append(" "+ key+ "=" + value + " ");         }         if (((this.getValue()==null)||(this.getValue().length()==0))&&(this.childNodes.size()==0)){            xml.append(" /> ");         }else{            xml.append(" >");            if ((this.getValue()!=null)&&(this.getValue().length()>0)){                    xml.append(this.getValue());            }                    for(int i=0;i<this.childNodes.size();i++)              xml.append(((XMLNode)this.childNodes.elementAt(i)).toString());            xml.append("</"+this.getName()+"> ");                  }         return xml.toString();     }  	public Hashtable getAttributes() { 		return attributes; 	}  	public Vector getChildNodes() { 		return childNodes; 	} } 

 类就两个。很简单

看看Demo吧。

 

Java代码

1. String _res = Tools.toUTFString(Tools.read(this.getClass().  
2.                              getResourceAsStream(_url)));  
3.                      XMLParser tXMLParser = new XMLParser(_res);  
4.                      XMLNode tXMLNode= tXMLParser.parse();  
5.                      PlayerItem tMp4 = new PlayerItem(tXMLNode.getAttribute("name"), tXMLNode.getAttribute("encode"));  
6.                      for(int i=0; i<tXMLNode.getChildNodes().size(); i++){  
7.                          XMLNode tNode = (XMLNode) tXMLNode.getChildNodes().elementAt(i);  
8.                            
9.                          tMp4.addQueue(tNode.getValue());  
10.                      }  
11.   
12.                      PlayerPanel tMP4Panel = new PlayerPanel(tMp4, getPlayerList());  
13.                      tMP4Panel.show();  
14.   
15. 上面的例子是我从自己实现了一个J2ME流媒体播放器抽出来的，大家凑合着看。  

String _res = Tools.toUTFString(Tools.read(this.getClass(). 							 getResourceAsStream(_url))); 					 XMLParser tXMLParser = new XMLParser(_res); 					 XMLNode tXMLNode= tXMLParser.parse(); 					 PlayerItem tMp4 = new PlayerItem(tXMLNode.getAttribute("name"), tXMLNode.getAttribute("encode")); 			    	 for(int i=0; i<tXMLNode.getChildNodes().size(); i++){ 			    		 XMLNode tNode = (XMLNode) tXMLNode.getChildNodes().elementAt(i); 			    		  			    		 tMp4.addQueue(tNode.getValue()); 			    	 }  			    	 PlayerPanel tMP4Panel = new PlayerPanel(tMp4, getPlayerList()); 					 tMP4Panel.show();  上面的例子是我从自己实现了一个J2ME流媒体播放器抽出来的，大家凑合着看。 

 

解释就这么简单。欢迎大家讨论。有啥需要讨论的东西，留言沟通