MFC下各种字符结构的转换

最新推荐文章于 2020-01-02 12:08:45 发布

goto803

最新推荐文章于 2020-01-02 12:08:45 发布

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分类专栏：算法设计与分析文章标签： mfc string null delete c

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今天被MFC的字符集，多字节，双字节，unicode等搞得狠郁闷，于是干脆就整理出一个字符转换的类。

#include "StdAfx.h"

class STring
{
public:
	STring(void);
	~STring(void);
	void ExtractString();/*分解字符串*/
	void COleDateTime2CString();/*COleDateTime转CString*/
	void CString2COleDateTime();/*CString转COleDateTime*/
	CString STring::StringToHex(CString strOriginal);
	CString STring::HexToString(CString strOriginal);
	CString STring::CharToString(char* pcResult);
	char* STring::StringToChar(CString strOriginal);
	CString STring::COLORREFToString(COLORREF color);
};
STring::STring(void)
{
}


STring::~STring(void)
{
}
void STring::ExtractString(){
	CString strOriginal = L"a,b,c";
	CString strResult = L"";
	for(int i = 0;i<3;i++){
		AfxExtractSubString(strResult,strOriginal,i,',');
		AfxMessageBox(strResult);
	}
}
void STring::COleDateTime2CString(){
	COleDateTime odtCurrentTime = COleDateTime::GetCurrentTime();
	CString strCurrentTime = odtCurrentTime.Format(L"%Y-%m-%d %H:%M");
}

void STring::CString2COleDateTime(){
	COleDateTime odtCurrentTime = COleDateTime::GetCurrentTime();
	CString strCurrentTime = odtCurrentTime.Format(L"%Y-%m-%d %H:%M");
	odtCurrentTime.ParseDateTime(strCurrentTime);
}
CString STring::StringToHex(CString strOriginal){
	int length = strOriginal.GetLength();

	CString strOutput, strTemp;

	for (int i=0; i<length; i++)
	{
		strTemp.Format(L"%04X", strOriginal[i]);
		strOutput+=strTemp;
	}
	return strOutput;
}
CString STring::HexToString(CString strOriginal)
{
	int nInterval=4;

	CString strTemp=L"";

	CString strResult=L"";

	for(int i=0;i<strOriginal.GetLength();i++)
	{
		int last=_tcstol(strOriginal.Mid(i,nInterval),NULL,16);//
		strTemp.Format(L"%c",last);
		i+=3;
		strResult=strResult+strTemp;
	}

	return strResult;
}
CString STring::CharToString(char* pcResult)
{
	DWORD dwNum = MultiByteToWideChar(CP_ACP, 0, pcResult, -1, NULL, 0);

	wchar_t *pwText = new wchar_t[dwNum];

	if(!pwText)
	{
		delete []pwText;
		return _T("");
	}
	MultiByteToWideChar (CP_ACP, 0, pcResult, -1, pwText, dwNum);

	return pwText;
}

char* STring::StringToChar(CString strOriginal)
{

	strOriginal.ReleaseBuffer();

	DWORD dwNum = WideCharToMultiByte(CP_OEMCP,NULL,strOriginal,-1,NULL,0,NULL,FALSE);

	char *psText = new char[dwNum];

	WideCharToMultiByte (CP_OEMCP,NULL,strOriginal,-1,psText,dwNum,NULL,FALSE);

	return  psText;


}

CString STring::COLORREFToString(COLORREF color)
{
	CString szTemp=_T("");

	CString szColor=_T("");

	int iG=0,iB=0,iR=0;

	iR = GetRValue(color);

	iG = GetGValue(color);

	iB = GetBValue(color);

	szTemp.Format(_T("%02x%02x%02x"),iR,iG,iB);

	szColor =_T("#")+szTemp;

	return szColor;
}