剑指offer之翻转单词顺序列

题目描述

牛客最近来了一个新员工Fish，每天早晨总是会拿着一本英文杂志，写些句子在本子上。同事Cat对Fish写的内容颇感兴趣，有一天他向Fish借来翻看，但却读不懂它的意思。例如，“student. a am I”。后来才意识到，这家伙原来把句子单词的顺序翻转了，正确的句子应该是“I am a student.”。Cat对一一的翻转这些单词顺序可不在行，你能帮助他么？

解题思路

两次翻转

Code

class Solution {
public:
    void Reverse(string &str, int start, int end) {
        while(start < end) {
            char temp = str[start];
            str[start] = str[end];
            str[end] = temp;
            start++, end--;
        }
    }
    string ReverseSentence(string str) {
        int length = str.length();
        if(length) {
            Reverse(str, 0, length-1);
            int start = 0, end = 0;
            while(start < length) {
                if(str[start] == ' ') {
                    start++;
                    end = start;
                } else if(str[end] == ' ' || end == length) {
                    Reverse(str, start, end-1);
                    start = end;
                } else {
                    end++;
                }
            }
        }
        return str;
    }
};

• java

public class Solution {
    public String ReverseSentence(String str) {
        String[] words = str.split(" ");
        int len = words.length;
        if(len < 1) return str;
        StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder(words[len-1]);
        for(int i = len-2; i>=0; i--) {
            sb.append(" "+words[i]);
        }
        return sb.toString();
    }
}