Tomcat6.0启动过程中可能遇到的一些问题及解决方案

问题一:
错误信息 : log4j:WARN No appenders could be found for logger(org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoader).

log4j:WARN Please initialize the log4j system properly.

解决方法 : 在WEB-INF/classes/路径下加上文件 log4j.properties 其参考内容如下

# Set root logger level to error

log4j.rootLogger=INFO, Console, File

###### Console appender definition #######

# All outputs currently set to be a ConsoleAppender.

log4j.appender.Console=org.apache.log4j.ConsoleAppender

log4j.appender.Console.layout=org.apache.log4j.PatternLayout

log4j.appender.Console.layout.ConversionPattern=%d{ABSOLUTE} %-5p [%c{3}] %m%n

#log4j.appender.Console.layout.ConversionPattern=%d{ABSOLUTE} %-5p [%c] %m%n

###### File appender definition #######

log4j.appender.File=org.apache.log4j.DailyRollingFileAppender

log4j.appender.File.File=spring.loglog4j.appender.File.Append=false

log4j.appender.File.layout=org.apache.log4j.PatternLayout

log4j.appender.File.layout.ConversionPattern=%d{ABSOLUTE} %-5p [%c] %m%n

 

问题二:
2008-3-7 21:28:06 org.apache.catalina.loader.WebappClassLoader modified
信息:    Additional JARs have been added : 'commons-validator.jar'
2008-3-7 21:28:06 org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext reload
信息: Reloading this Context has started
2008-3-7 21:28:17 org.apache.catalina.loader.WebappClassLoader modified
信息:    Additional JARs have been added : 'commons-validator.jar'
2008-3-7 21:28:17 org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext reload
信息: Reloading this Context has started

就像这样无限循环下去...
解决方案:
原因:由于'commons-validator.jar'重复加载造成的问题.
找到commons-validator.jar,删除多余的jar.

问题三:
The Apache Tomcat Native library which allows optimal performance in production environments was not found on the java.library.path（...你的系统环境PATH路径...）
解决方案:
apr(Apache portable Run-time libraries)是Apache可移植运行库.可以到apache的官网下载一个dll文件:
http://tomcat.heanet.ie/native/
tomcat6.0要使用1.1.10以上的版本,将下载到的
tcnative-1.dll文件放到/TOMCAT/bin/下 就OK了.