#include <unistd.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <limits.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>
int main()
{
const char *fifo_name = “/tmp/my_fifo”;
int pipe_fd = -1;
int data_fd = -1;
int res = 0;
const int open_mode = O_WRONLY;
int bytes_sent = 0;
char buffer[PIPE_BUF + 1];
if(access(fifo_name, F_OK) == -1)
{
//管道文件不存在
//创建命名管道
res = mkfifo(fifo_name, 0777);
if(res != 0)
{
fprintf(stderr, "Could not create fifo %s\n", fifo_name);
exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
}
}
printf("Process %d opening FIFO O_WRONLY\n", getpid());
//以只写阻塞方式打开FIFO文件,以只读方式打开数据文件
pipe_fd = open(fifo_name, open_mode);
data_fd = open("Data.txt", O_RDONLY);
printf("Process %d result %d\n", getpid(), pipe_fd);
if(pipe_fd != -1)
{
int bytes_read = 0;
//向数据文件读取数据
bytes_read = read(data_fd, buffer, PIPE_BUF);
buffer[bytes_read] = '\0';
while(bytes_read > 0)
{
//向FIFO文件写数据
res = write(pipe_fd, buffer, bytes_read);
if(res == -1)
{
fprintf(stderr, "Write error on pipe\n");
exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
}
//累加写的字节数,并继续读取数据
bytes_sent += res;
bytes_read = read(data_fd, buffer, PIPE_BUF);
buffer[bytes_read] = '\0';
}
close(pipe_fd);
close(data_fd);
}
else
exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
//printf("Process %d finished\n", getpid());
printf("Process %d finished, %d bytes write\n", getpid(), bytes_sent);
exit(EXIT_SUCCESS);
}