TCP网络传输代码 网络通信

TCP_CLIENT.C:

#include <stdio.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/socket.h>
#include <netinet/in.h>
#include <arpa/inet.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <unistd.h>

int main(int argc,const char* argv[])
{
	//创建socket对象
	int cli_fd = socket(AF_INET,SOCK_STPEAM,0);
	if(0 > cli_fd)
	{
		perror("socket");
		return -1;
	}

	//准备通信地址 
	struct sockadder_in addr = {};
	addr.sin_family = AF_INET;
	addr.sin_port = htons(6789);
	addr.in_addr.sin_addr = inet_addr("47.97.229.46");
	socklen_t addrlen = sizeof(addr);
	
	//连接服务端
	if(connect(cli_fd,(struct sockaddr*)&addr,addrlen))
	{
		perror("connect");
		return -1;
	}
	
	char buf[4096] = {};
	size_t buf_size = sizeof(buf);
	struct sockaddr_in src_addr = {};
	for(;;)
	{
		//发送请求
		printf(">>>");
		gets(buf);
		int ret = write(cli_fd,buf,strlen(buf)+1);
		if(0 >= ret)
		{
			printf("服务器正在升级，请稍后... ...\n);
			break;
		}
		if(0 == strcmp("quit",buf)
		{
			printf("结束通信\n");
			break;
		}		
		
		//接收响应
		int ret = read(cli_fd,buf,buf_size);
		if(0 >= ret)
		{
			printf("服务器正在升级，请稍后... ...\n);
			break;
		}
		printf("read:%s bits:%d\n"buf,ret);
	}
	
	//关闭socket
	close(cli_fd);
}

TCP_SERVER.c

#include <stdio.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/socket.h>
#include <netinet/in.h>
#include <arpa/inet.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <string.h>

void server(int cli_fd)
{
	for(;;)
	{z  
		char buf[4096] = {};
		size_t buf_size = sizeof(buf);
		//接收请求
		int ret = read(cli_fd,buf,buf_size);
		if(0 >= ret || 0 == strcmp("quit",buf))
		{
			printf("客户端%d退出\n",cli_fd);
			break;
		}
		printf("from %d recv:%s bits:%d\n",cli_fd,buf,ret);

		//响应请求
		strcat(buf,":return");
		ret = write(cli_fd,buf,strlen(buf)+1);
		if(0 >= ret)
		{
			printf("客户端%d退出\n",cli_fd);
			break;
		}
	}
	//关闭socket对象
	close(svr_fd);
} 

int main(int argc,const char* argv[])
{
	//创建socket对象
	int svr_fd = socket(AF_INET,SOCK_STPEAM,0);
	if(0 > svr_fd)
	{
		perror("socket");
		return -1;
	}

	//准备通信地址
	struct sockaddr_in addr = {};
	addr.sin_family = AF_INET;
	addr.sin_port = htons(6789);
	addr.in_addr.sin_addr = inet_addr("47.97.229.46");
	socklen_t addrlen = sizeof(addr);

	//绑定socket对象与地址，创建一个用于接收数据的socket文件
	if(bind(svr_fd,(struct sockaddr*)&addr,addrlen))
	{
		perror("bind");
		return -1;
	} 
	
	//启动监听和排队数量
	if(listen(svr_fd,20))
	{
		perror("listen");
		return -1;
	}
	
	//接收客户端的地址
	struct sockaddr_in src_addr = {};
	//等待客户端连接
	for(;;)
	{
		int cli_fd = accept(sock,(struct sockaddr*)&src_addr,&addrlen);
		if(0 > cli_fd)
		{
			perror("accept");
			continue;
		}
	}
	
	//创建进程服务
	if(0 == fork())
	{
		server(cli_fd);
	}
}