Android 使用log4j 保存log日志信息至sdcard中

最新推荐文章于 2021-05-26 02:47:16 发布

亦枫Blog

最新推荐文章于 2021-05-26 02:47:16 发布

阅读量4.7k

点赞数 1

分类专栏：【Android 应用开发】

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/growing_tree/article/details/25099163

版权

【Android 应用开发】专栏收录该内容

44 篇文章 1 订阅

订阅专栏

JAR包文件下载：

Log4J library：

http://mirrors.cnnic.cn/apache/logging/log4j/1.2.17/log4j-1.2.17.zip

Android Logging Log4J：

http://code.google.com/p/android-logging-log4j/downloads/list

注意：

如果要直接在android工程中使用log4j，是有点问题的，会报如下的错：
11-23 09:44:56.947: D/dalvikvm(1585): GC_FOR_MALLOC freed 3278 objects / 311568 bytes in 31ms
rejecting opcode 0x21 at 0x000a
rejected Lorg/apache/log4j/config/PropertySetter;.getPropertyDescriptor
(Ljava/lang/String;)Ljava/beans/PropertyDescriptor;
Verifier rejected class Lorg/apache/log4j/config/PropertySetter;
Exception Ljava/lang/VerifyError; thrown during Lorg/apache/log4j/LogManager;.
Shutting down VM
threadid=1: thread exiting with uncaught exception (group=0x400259f8)
FATAL EXCEPTION: main
java.lang.ExceptionInInitializerError
at org.slf4j.impl.Log4jLoggerFactory.getLogger(Log4jLoggerFactory.java:64)
at org.slf4j.LoggerFactory.getLogger(LoggerFactory.java:253)
at org.slf4j.LoggerFactory.getLogger(LoggerFactory.java:265)
...
Caused by: java.lang.VerifyError: org.apache.log4j.config.PropertySetter
at org.apache.log4j.PropertyConfigurator.parseAppender(PropertyConfigurator.java:772)
at org.apache.log4j.PropertyConfigurator.parseCategory(PropertyConfigurator.java:735)
at org.apache.log4j.PropertyConfigurator.configureRootCategory(PropertyConfigurator.java:615)
at org.apache.log4j.PropertyConfigurator.doConfigure(PropertyConfigurator.java:502)
at org.apache.log4j.PropertyConfigurator.doConfigure(PropertyConfigurator.java:547)
at org.apache.log4j.helpers.OptionConverter.selectAndConfigure(OptionConverter.java:483)
at org.apache.log4j.LogManager.(LogManager.java:127)
... 20 more

因此，需要多下载一个名为“android-logging-log4j”的jar包，add build path中。

在AndroidManifest.xml中，添加向SDcard写文件的权限：

<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE" />

在extends Application的自定义的MyApplication文件中：

package com.android.myapp;
 
.
import java.io.File;
 

import org.apache.log4j.Level;
 

import org.apache.log4j.Logger;
.
import android.app.Application;
 

import android.os.Environment;
 

import de.mindpipe.android.logging.log4j.LogConfigurator;
 .
 
public class MyApplication extends Application {
 

        @Override
 

        public void onCreate() {
 

                super.onCreate();
 

                LogConfigurator logConfigurator = new LogConfigurator();
 

                logConfigurator.setFileName(Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory()
 

                                + File.separator + "MyApp" + File.separator + "logs"
 

                                + File.separator + "log4j.txt");
 

                logConfigurator.setRootLevel(Level.DEBUG);
 

                logConfigurator.setLevel("org.apache", Level.ERROR);
 

                logConfigurator.setFilePattern("%d %-5p [%c{2}]-[%L] %m%n");
 

                logConfigurator.setMaxFileSize(1024 * 1024 * 5);
 

                logConfigurator.setImmediateFlush(true);
 

                logConfigurator.configure();
 

                Logger log = Logger.getLogger(MyApplication.class);
 

                log.info("My Application Created");
 

        }
 

}

日志文件保存目录：

Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory() + File.separator + "MyApp" + File.separator + "logs" + File.separator + "log4j.txt

程序中使用的实例：

import org.apache.log4j.Logger;

public class ExampleLog4J{
    privatefinalLogger log =Logger.getLogger(ExampleLog4J.class);

    publicvoid myMethod(){
        log.info("This message should be seen in log file and logcat");
    }
}