sun.net.www.protocol.http.HttpURLConnection cannot be cast to javax.net.ssl.HttpsURLConnection

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<span style="white-space:pre">	</span><h2 class="entry_title">java利用https请求服务器</h2>	<span style="font-size:18px;">sun.net.www.protocol.http.HttpURLConnection cannot be </span>
<span style="font-size:18px;"><span style="white-space: pre;"><span style="white-space:pre">		</span>cast to </span><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">javax.net.ssl.HttpsURLConnection</span></span>
</pre><pre name="code" class="java">
package com.service;

import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.io.OutputStream;
import java.net.URL;

import javax.net.ssl.HttpsURLConnection;
import javax.net.ssl.SSLContext;
import javax.net.ssl.SSLSocketFactory;
import javax.net.ssl.TrustManager;

import sun.net.www.protocol.https.Handler;

import com.weixin.util.MyX509TrustManager;

/**
 * 地理位置处理类
 * 
 * @author yiyunqi
 * @date 2015-11-17
 */
public class LocaltionService {


	private static String LOCALTION_URL = "http://api.map.baidu.com/geocoder/v2/?location=22.685970,114.069473&output=xml&ak=<61f8bd72d68aefxxxxxxxxx&pois=1&Precision=65";

	public static void main(String[] args) {
		getXml("","");
	}
	public static String  getXml(String lat,String lng){
		StringBuffer buffer = new StringBuffer();
		try {
			// 创建SSLContext对象,并使用我们指定的信任管理器初始化
			TrustManager[] tm = { new MyX509TrustManager() };
			SSLContext sslContext = SSLContext.getInstance("SSL", "SunJSSE");
			sslContext.init(null, tm, new java.security.SecureRandom());
			// 从上述SSLContext对象中得到SSLSocketFactory对象
			SSLSocketFactory ssf = sslContext.getSocketFactory();

			URL url = new URL(LOCALTION_URL);
			HttpsURLConnection httpUrlConn = (HttpsURLConnection) url.openConnection();
			httpUrlConn.setSSLSocketFactory(ssf);
			

			httpUrlConn.setDoOutput(true);
			httpUrlConn.setDoInput(true);
			httpUrlConn.setUseCaches(false);
			// 设置请求方式(GET/POST)

			httpUrlConn.setRequestMethod("POST");
			// 当有数据需要提交时
			if (null != "{\"Precision\":\"65.000000\"}") {
				OutputStream outputStream = httpUrlConn.getOutputStream();
				// 注意编码格式,防止中文乱码
				outputStream.write("{\"Precision\":\"65.000000\"}"
						.getBytes("UTF-8"));
				outputStream.close();
			}
			InputStream inputStream = httpUrlConn.getInputStream();
			InputStreamReader inputStreamReader = new InputStreamReader(
					inputStream, "utf-8");
			BufferedReader bufferedReader = new BufferedReader(
					inputStreamReader);

			String str = null;
			while ((str = bufferedReader.readLine()) != null) {
				buffer.append(str);
			}
		} catch (Exception e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		}
		
		return buffer.toString();
		
		
	}
}
</pre><pre name="code" class="java"><span style="white-space:pre">	java.lang.ClassCastException: sun.net.www.protocol.http.HttpURLConnection cannot be cast to javax.net.ssl.HttpsURLConnection
<span style="white-space:pre">	</span>at com.service.LocaltionService.getXml(LocaltionService.java:43)
<span style="white-space:pre">	</span>at com.service.LocaltionService.main(LocaltionService.java:30)</span>
 

关于:sun.net.www.protocol.http.HttpURLConnection cannot be cast to javax.net.ssl.HttpsURLConnection 异常的处理

原因:

在没有对使用的SSL实现类进行配置的情况下,在程序中如果正常使用java.net.URL的不带 URLStreamHandler 参数的构造方法new 一个URL对象的话,url.openConnection()默认是返回sun.net.www.protocol.http.HttpURLConnection 类型对象。所以我们带上一个URLStreamHandler
参数。

URL url = new URL(null,url,new Handler());


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