http网络请求

网络请求

需要在子线程中使用网络请求，网络请求需要有权限

new Thread(){
    void run(){
        //网络请求
        URL url = new URL("...");
        HttpURLConnection conn = (HttpURLConnection) url.openConnection();
        //配置超时
        conn.setConnectTimeout(5000);
        conn.setReadTimeout(5000);
       if(conn.getResponseCode() == 200){
            //数据转换
            //发送到主线程
        }
        //关闭连接
        conn.disconnect();
    }
}

private Handler mHandler= new Handler(){
    @Override
    public void handleMessage(Message msg) {
        super.handleMessage(msg);
        switch (msg.what){
            case 1:
                String s = (String) msg.obj;
                mTv.setText(s);
                break;
        }

    }
};

权限

<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.INTERNET"/>

Json

public class User{
    private String name;
    private int age;
} 

{} 表示对象

{name:张三,age:18}

[] 表示数组

[{name:张三,age:18},{name:lisi,age:20}]
[1,2,3]
["abc","123"]

使用GsonFormat插件

plugin–>GsonFormat–安装

用：在类中右单击–>generate–>gsonformat–>将json格式字符串粘贴进来–>fomat–>ok

json解析

//解析json数组
JSONArray ary = new JSONArray(jsonStr);
int len = ary.length();
for(int i = 0 ; i < len ; i++){
  //获取json对象
  JSONObject obj = ary.getJSONObject(i);
  String content = obj.getString("content");
  int id = obj.getInt("id");
  String time = obj.getString("pub_time");
  String title = obj.getString("title");
  list.add(new Diary(content,id,time,title));
 }

防止乱码问题

可以对参数编码

String title = URLEncoder.encode("我爱编程","UTF-8");