Python学习日志 - 9.类（习题解答）

#9-1 餐馆

class Restaurant():

def __init__( name, ctype):

self.Restaurant_name = name

self.Cuisine_type = ctype

def describe_restaurant():

print( "Name: " + str( self.Restaurant_name))

print( "Type: " + str( self.Cuisine_type))

def open_reastaurant():

print( "The Restaurant is opened")

my_restaurant = Restaurant( "New", "Unknown")

my_restaurant.describe_restaurant()

my_restaurant.open_reastaurant()

#9-2 三家餐馆

class Restaurant():

def __init__( name, ctype):

self.Restaurant_name = name

self.Cuisine_type = ctype

def describe_restaurant():

print( "Name: " + str( self.Restaurant_name))

print( "Type: " + str( self.Cuisine_type))

def open_reastaurant():

print( "The Restaurant is opened")

my_restaurant1 = Restaurant( "r1", "Unknown")

my_restaurant1.describe_restaurant()

my_restaurant2 = Restaurant( "r2", "Unknown")

my_restaurant2.describe_restaurant()

my_restaurant3 = Restaurant( "r3", "Unknown")

my_restaurant3.describe_restaurant()

#9-3 用户

class User():

def __init__( first_name, last_name):

self.first_name = first_name

self.last_name = last_name

self.profile = {}

def describe_user():

print( "First name: " + self.first_name)

print( "Last name: " + self.last_name)

print( "User infomation: " str( self.profile))

def greet_user():

print( "Hello, " + self.first_name + " " + self.last_name)

user1 = User( "Bill", "Gates")

user2 = User( "David", "Mao")

user1.describe_user()

user1.greet_user()

user2.describe_user()

user2.greet_user()

#9-4 就餐人数

class Restaurant():

def __init__( name, ctype, num = 0):

self.Restaurant_name = name

self.Cuisine_type = ctype

self.number_served = num

def describe_restaurant():

print( "Name: " + str( self.Restaurant_name))

print( "Type: " + str( self.Cuisine_type))

def open_reastaurant():

print( "The Restaurant is opened")

my_restaurant = Restaurant( "New", "Unknown")

print(my_restaurant.number_served)

my_restaurant.number_served = 1

print(my_restaurant.number_served)

my_restaurant.describe_restaurant()

my_restaurant.open_reastaurant()

#9-5 尝试登陆次数

class User():

def __init__( first_name, last_name):

self.first_name = first_name

self.last_name = last_name

self.profile = {}

self.login_attempts = 0

def describe_user():

print( "First name: " + self.first_name)

print( "Last name: " + self.last_name)

print( "User infomation: " + str( self.profile))

def greet_user():

print( "Hello, " + self.first_name + " " + self.last_name)

def increment_login_attempts():

self.login_attempts += 1

def reset_login_attempts():

self.login_attempts = 0

my_user = User( "Bill", "Gates")

print(my_user.login_attempts)

my_user.increment_login_attempts()

print(my_user.login_attempts)

my_user.reset_login_attempts()

print(my_user.login_attempts)

#9-6 冰淇淋小店

class Restaurant():

def __init__( name, ctype):

self.Restaurant_name = name

self.Cuisine_type = ctype

def describe_restaurant():

print( "Name: " + str( self.Restaurant_name))

print( "Type: " + str( self.Cuisine_type))

def open_reastaurant():

print( "The Restaurant is opened")

def IceCreamStand( Restaurant):

def __init__( name, ctype):

super().__init__(name, ctype)

self.flavors = [ 'Milk', "Coco", "Melon"]

def get_flavors():

return self.flavors

my_icecreamstand = IceCreamStand( "i1", "Ice")

print(my_icecreamstand.get_flavors())

#9-7 管理员

class User():

def __init__( first_name, last_name):

self.first_name = first_name

self.last_name = last_name

self.profile = {}

def describe_user():

print( "First name: " + self.first_name)

print( "Last name: " + self.last_name)

print( "User infomation: " str( self.profile))

def greet_user():

print( "Hello, " + self.first_name + " " + self.last_name)

class Admin( User):

def __init__( first_name, last_name):

super().__init__(first_name, last_name)

self.privileges = [ "can add post", "can delete post", "can ban user"]

def show_privileges():

print( self.privileges)

my_admin = Admin( "Bill", "Gates")

my_admin.show_privileges()

#9-10 导入Restaurant类

from ch9 import Restaurant

my_restaurant = Restaurant( "New", "Unknown")

my_restaurant.describe_restaurant()

my_restaurant.open_reastaurant()

#9-11 导入Admin类

from ch9 import Admin

my_admin = Admin( "Bill", "Gates")

my_admin.show_privileges()

#9014 骰子

from random import randint

class Die:

def __init__( sides = 6):

self.sides = sides

def roll_die():

return randint( 1, self.sides)

my_die = Die( 6)

for i in range( 1, 10):

print(my_die.roll_die)