从文本文件中读取字符串，再console打印出来

 

 

 

 

当文本文件如下写的时候
hello /n world /n

希望控制台打印为：
hello
world

 

 

 

 

 

#include <iostream.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <afx.h>

void main()
{
 FILE *fp;
 fp = fopen("string.txt","a+");
 
 if(fp == NULL)
 {
  cout << "error!" << endl;
  return;
 }

 int i =0;
 char buff[1024];
 CString strTemp;

 char *pBuffBegin, *pBuffEnd;
 while(fgets(buff, 1024, fp)!=NULL)
 { 
  i = strlen(buff);
  cout<< buff;
  buff[i]   ='//';
  buff[i+1] = 'n';
  buff[i+2] ='/0';
  
  pBuffEnd = pBuffBegin = buff;

  while (*pBuffEnd != '/0')
  {
   strTemp.Empty();
   if(*pBuffEnd == '//' && *(pBuffEnd + 1) == 'n')
   {
    if(pBuffBegin == pBuffEnd)
    {     
     cout << "空格" <<endl;     
    }
    else
    {
     while(pBuffBegin < pBuffEnd)
     {
      strTemp += *(pBuffBegin++);
     }    
     cout << strTemp << endl;
    } 
    pBuffEnd +=2;
    pBuffBegin = pBuffEnd;
   }
   else
   {
    pBuffEnd++;
   }  
  }
  
  cout << endl << endl;
 }
 
 
 fclose(fp); 
}

 

 

改良版

 

 

 

// AA.cpp: implementation of the AA class.
//
#include <iostream.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <afx.h>

void main()
{
 FILE *fp;
 fp = fopen("string.txt","a+");
 
 if(fp == NULL)
 {
  cout << "error!" << endl;
  return;
 }

 int ePos =0;
 char buff[1024];
 CString strTemp;

 char  *pBuffEnd;
 while(fgets(buff, 1024, fp)!=NULL)
 { 
  ePos = strlen(buff);
  cout<< buff;
  buff[ePos]   ='//';
  buff[ePos+1] = 'n';
  buff[ePos+2] ='/0';
  
  pBuffEnd = buff;

  while (*pBuffEnd != '/0')
  {
   
   if(*pBuffEnd == '//' && *(pBuffEnd+1) =='n')
   {
    if(strTemp.GetLength() != 0)
     cout << strTemp << endl;
    strTemp.Empty();
    pBuffEnd++;
   }
   else
   {
    strTemp += *pBuffEnd;
   }
   pBuffEnd++;
  }
  
  cout << endl << endl;
 }
 
 
 fclose(fp); 
}

 

 

改良版

 

 

// AA.cpp: implementation of the AA class.
//
#include <iostream.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <afx.h>

void main()
{
 FILE *fp;
 fp = fopen("string.txt","a+");
 
 if(fp == NULL)
 {
  cout << "error!" << endl;
  return;
 }

 int ePos =0;
 char buff[1024];
 CString strTemp;

 char  *pBuffEnd;
 while(fgets(buff, 1024, fp)!=NULL)
 { 
  ePos = strlen(buff);
  cout<< buff;
  buff[ePos]   ='//';
  buff[ePos+1] = 'n';
  buff[ePos+2] ='/0';
  
  pBuffEnd = buff;

  while (*pBuffEnd != '/0')
  {
   
   if(*pBuffEnd == '//' && *(pBuffEnd+1) =='n')
   {
    if(strTemp.GetLength() != 0)
     cout << strTemp << endl;
    strTemp.Empty();
    pBuffEnd++;
   }
   else
   {
    strTemp += *pBuffEnd;
   }
   pBuffEnd++;
  }
  
  cout << endl << endl;
 }
 
 
 fclose(fp); 
}