通过基类指针来执行删除操作时，基类的析构函数设为公有且虚拟的

#include "stdafx.h"
#include <iostream>
using namespace std;
#include <map>
class Base
{
public:
	virtual void pp(){}
};

class Dev:public Base
{

};

class A 
{ 
public: 
	virtual std::string getVersion()=0;
	virtual ~A()
	{
		cout << "~A()" << endl;
	}
	A()
	{
		cout << "A()" << endl;
	}
}; 
//产品派生类B，实现其具体功能，其定义如下： 
class B:public A 
{ 
public: B() 
{ 
	cout<<"B()"<<endl; m_int = new int [100];
}
~B() 
{
	cout<<"~B()"<<endl; delete [] m_int; 
} 
std::string getVersion()
{ 
	return std::string("hello!");
}
private: int *m_int;
};
//模拟该接口的调用代码如下： 
int main(int argc, char* args[]) 
{ 
	A *p = new B(); 
	delete p; 
	return 0;
}