创建备份后保存路径:
mkdir -p /usr/local/mysql/backupDataFiles
进入目录:
cd /usr/local/mysql/backupDataFiles
编写数据库备份脚本:backupData.sh
#!/bin/bash
baseDir="/usr/local/mysql/backupDataFiles";
cd "$baseDir";
echo "start backup data ..."
#原sql文件
#/bin/nice -n 19 /usr/local/mysql/bin/mysqldump -u root -p'password' ecdsdb > /usr/local/mysql/backupDataFiles/mysqldb_$(date +%Y%m%d).sql;
#压缩包
/bin/nice -n 19 /usr/local/mysql/bin/mysqldump -u root -p'password' ecdsdb | gzip > /usr/local/mysql/backupDataFiles/mysqldb_$(date +%Y%m%d).sql.gz;
echo "end backup data !!!"
cd "$baseDir";
oldDate=`date --date='8 day ago' +%Y%m%d`;
# delete oldfiles
echo `rm -rf mysqldb_$oldDate*`;
echo "***end***"
cd "$baseDir";
赋权:
chmod 775 backupData.sh
配置定时任务:
crontab -e
每天凌晨1点执行:
0 1 * * * /usr/local/mysql/backupDataFiles/backupData.sh
刷新定时任务:
service crond reload