android asynctask 与handler

主要就是asynatask与handler的交互,希望大家可以参考,并指出问题.

public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {

    public MainActivity() {

    }

   // private MyHandler myHandler;
    private Button bt;
    private ListView listView;
    public static MyHandler myHandler;
    public  ProgressBar progressBar;
    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
        bt = (Button) findViewById(R.id.start_servive);
        listView = (ListView) findViewById(R.id.listview);
        progressBar = (ProgressBar) findViewById(R.id.progressBar);
        myHandler = new MyHandler();
        bt.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
            @Override
            public void onClick(View v) {
                Intent intent = new Intent(MainActivity.this,MyTestService.class);
                startService(intent);

            }
        });
    }
     class MyHandler extends Handler{
         public void handleMessage(Message msg) {

             // TODO Auto-generated method stub
             Log.d("MyHandler","handleMessage。。。。。。");
             super.handleMessage(msg);
             // 此处可以更新UI
             switch (msg.what){
                 case 12:
                     List<String> o = (List<String>) msg.obj;
                     ArrayAdapter<String> adapter = new ArrayAdapter<String>(MainActivity.this,android.R.layout.simple_expandable_list_item_1,o);
                     listView.setAdapter(adapter);
                     adapter.notifyDataSetChanged();
                     break;
             }
             super.handleMessage(msg);

         }
    };


    public class MyTask extends AsyncTask<List, Integer,List> {
        //onPreExecute方法用于在执行后台任务前做一些UI操作
       // private ProgressBar progressBar;
      //  public MyTask(ProgressBar progressBar){
     //       this.progressBar = progressBar;
       // }

        //doInBackground方法内部执行后台任务,不可在此方法内修改UI
        private int percent = 0;
        @Override
        protected List doInBackground(List... param) {
            List<String> datas = new ArrayList<String>();
            String path = Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory().getPath();
            System.out.println("********************"+path);
            String content = ""; //文件内容字符串
            File file = new File(path + "//" + "test.txt");
            //如果path是传递过来的参数，可以做一个非目录的判断
            if (file.isDirectory()) {
                Log.d("TestFile", "The File doesn't not exist.");
            } else {
                try {
                    InputStream instream = new FileInputStream(file);
                    if (instream != null) {
                        InputStreamReader inputreader = new InputStreamReader(instream);
                        BufferedReader buffreader = new BufferedReader(inputreader);
                        String line;
                        //分行读取
                        while ((line = buffreader.readLine()) != null) {
                            percent+=1;
                            System.out.println(percent);
                            datas.add(line);
                            publishProgress(percent);
                        }
                        instream.close();
                    }
                } catch (java.io.FileNotFoundException e) {
                    Log.d("TestFile", "The File doesn't not exist.");
                } catch (IOException e) {
                    Log.d("TestFile", e.getMessage());
                }
            }
            Message message = new Message();
            message.what = 12;
            message.obj = datas;
            MainActivity.myHandler.sendMessage(message);
            return datas;
        }


        //onProgressUpdate方法用于更新进度信息
        @Override
        protected void onProgressUpdate(Integer... progresses) {
            int vlaue = progresses[0];
            if(progressBar!=null){
                progressBar.setProgress(vlaue);
                System.out.println("SSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSS");
            }
            super.onProgressUpdate(progresses);

        }

        //onPostExecute方法用于在执行完后台任务后更新UI,显示结果
        //  @Override
        protected void onPostExecute(String result) {

          // progressBar.setVisibility(View.INVISIBLE);
        }

        public MyTask() {
            super();
        }
    }


}

这个就是activity中的写的内容

public class MyTestService extends Service {

    private Handler myhandler;
    private ProgressBar progressBar;
    public MyTestService() {
        super();
    }

    @Override
    public int onStartCommand(Intent intent, int flags, int startId) {
        Log.i("Service", "Service onStartCommand");
        MainActivity mainActivity = new MainActivity();
        MainActivity.MyTask myTask = mainActivity.new MyTask();
        myTask.execute();
        return super.onStartCommand(intent, flags, startId);
    }

    @Nullable
    @Override
    public IBinder onBind(Intent intent) {
        return null;
    }

    @Override
    public void onCreate() {
        super.onCreate();
        Log.d("jay","oncreate");
    }

}

service中的内容