10.练习题（水仙花数，判断一年的第几天）

练习

1.输出0-999的水仙花数
水仙花数算法：一个数=它各位的立方和，例如：153=1 * 1 *1 + 5 * 5 * 5 + 3 * 3 *3

#include<stdio.h>
int main()
{
	int i = 0;
	int a, b, c;
	for (i; i <= 999; i++)
	{
		a = i / 100;
		b = (i - 100 * a) / 10;
		c = i % 10;
		if (a * a * a + b * b * b + c * c * c == i)
		{
			printf("%d\t", i);
		}
	}
	return 0;
}

2.任意给出一个年、月、日，判断是这一年的第几天：
闰年算法：能被4整除且不能被100整除，或者能被400整除
如：2012.5.10是这一年的第131天

#include<stdio.h>
int main()
{
	int years, month, day;
	int sum;
	printf("please input year month day:\n");
	scanf_s("%d %d %d", &years, &month, &day);
	switch (month)
	{
	case 1:
		sum = day;
		break;
	case 2:
		sum = 31 + day;
		break;
	case 3:
		sum = 31 + 28 + day;
		break;
	case 4:
		sum = 31 + 28 + 31 + day;
		break;
	case 5:
		sum = 31 + 28 + 31 + 30 + day;
		break;
	case 6:
		sum = 31 + 28 + 31 + 30 + 31 + day;
		break;
	case 7:
		sum = 31 + 28 + 31 + 30 + 31 + 30 + day;
		break;
	case 8:
		sum = 31 + 28 + 31 + 30 + 31 + 30 + 31 + day;
		break;
	case 9:
		sum = 31 + 28 + 31 + 30 + 31 + 30 + 31 + 31 + day;
		break;
	case 10:
		sum = 31 + 28 + 31 + 30 + 31 + 30 + 31 + 31 + 30 + day;
		break;
	case 11:
		sum = 31 + 28 + 31 + 30 + 31 + 30 + 31 + 31 + 30 + 31 + day;
		break;
	case 12:
		sum = 31 + 28 + 31 + 30 + 31 + 30 + 31 + 31 + 30 + 31 + 30 + day;
		break;
	default:
		printf("请重新输入日期！\n");
		break;
	}
	if ((years % 4 == 0 && years % 100 != 0) || (years % 400 == 0))
	{
		sum+=1;
	}
	printf("%d %d %d 是一年中的第%d天！\n",years,month,day,sum);
	return 0;
}