工具类 SyncHttp

网络通讯工具类

public class SyncHttp {

	/**
	 * 通过GET方式发送请求
	 * 
	 * @param url
	 *            URL地址
	 * @param params
	 *            参数
	 * @return
	 * @throws Exception
	 */
	public String httpGet(String url, String params) throws Exception {
		String response = null; // 返回信息
		// 拼接请求URL
		if (null != params && !params.equals("")) {
			url += "?" + params;
		}
		int timeoutConnection = 3000;
		int timeoutSocket = 5000;

		HttpParams httpParameters = new BasicHttpParams();
		HttpConnectionParams.setConnectionTimeout(httpParameters,
				timeoutConnection);
		HttpConnectionParams.setSoTimeout(httpParameters, timeoutSocket);

		// 构造HttpClient的实例
		HttpClient httpClient = new DefaultHttpClient(httpParameters);
		// 创建GET方法的实例
		HttpGet httpGet = new HttpGet(url);
		Logger.i("httpGet url:", url);
		try {
			HttpResponse httpResponse = httpClient.execute(httpGet);
			int statusCode = httpResponse.getStatusLine().getStatusCode();
			if (statusCode == HttpStatus.SC_OK) // SC_OK = 200
			{
				// 获得返回结果
				response = EntityUtils.toString(httpResponse.getEntity());
			} else {
				response = "返回码：" + statusCode;
			}
		} catch (Exception e) {
			throw new Exception(e);
		}
		Logger.i("httpGet response:", response);
		return response;
	}

	/**
	 * 通过POST方式发送请求
	 * 
	 * @param url
	 *            URL地址
	 * @param params
	 *            参数
	 * @return
	 * @throws Exception
	 */
	public String httpPost(String url, List<Parameter> params) throws Exception {
		String response = null;
		int timeoutConnection = 3000;
		int timeoutSocket = 5000;
		HttpParams httpParameters = new BasicHttpParams();
		HttpConnectionParams.setConnectionTimeout(httpParameters,
				timeoutConnection);
		HttpConnectionParams.setSoTimeout(httpParameters, timeoutSocket);
		// 构造HttpClient的实例
		HttpClient httpClient = new DefaultHttpClient(httpParameters);
		HttpPost httpPost = new HttpPost(url);
		Logger.i("httpPost url:", url);
		if (params.size() >= 0) {
			// 设置httpPost请求参数
			httpPost.setEntity(new UrlEncodedFormEntity(
					buildNameValuePair(params), HTTP.UTF_8));
		}
		// 使用execute方法发送HTTP Post请求，并返回HttpResponse对象
		HttpResponse httpResponse = httpClient.execute(httpPost);
		int statusCode = httpResponse.getStatusLine().getStatusCode();
		if (statusCode == HttpStatus.SC_OK) {
			// 获得返回结果
			response = EntityUtils.toString(httpResponse.getEntity());
		} else {
			response = "返回码：" + statusCode;
		}
		Logger.i("httpPost response:", response);
		return response;
	}

	/**
	 * 把Parameter类型集合转换成NameValuePair类型集合
	 * 
	 * @param params
	 *            参数集合
	 * @return
	 */
	private List<BasicNameValuePair> buildNameValuePair(List<Parameter> params) {
		List<BasicNameValuePair> result = new ArrayList<BasicNameValuePair>();
		for (Parameter param : params) {
			BasicNameValuePair pair = new BasicNameValuePair(param.getName(),
					param.getValue());
			result.add(pair);
		}
		return result;
	}
}