Python 3 安装

一、升级 openssl

下载：

wget https://www.openssl.org/source/openssl-1.1.1a.tar.gz

安装：

[root@live src]#tar -zxvf openssl-1.1.1a.tar.gz

[root@live src]# cd openssl-1.1.1a

[root@live openssl-1.1.1a]# ./config --prefix=/usr/local/openssl shared zlib-dynamic

[root@live openssl-1.1.1a]# make && make install

[root@live openssl-1.1.1a]# mv /usr/bin/openssl /usr/bin/openssl.old

[root@live openssl-1.1.1a]# mv /usr/include/openssl /usr/include/openssl_old

[root@live openssl-1.1.1a]# ln -s /usr/local/openssl/bin/openssl /usr/bin/openssl

[root@live openssl-1.1.1a]# ln -s /usr/local/openssl/include/openssl/ /usr/include/openssl

[root@live openssl-1.1.1a]# echo "/usr/local/openssl/lib/" >> /etc/ld.so.conf

[root@live openssl-1.1.1a]# ldconfig

 

二、安装Python3.8 及以上版本

yum install zlib zlib-devel libffi-devel -y

https://www.python.org/ftp/python/3.8.7/Python-3.8.7.tgz

tar -zxvf Python-3.8.7.tar.xz

xz -d Python-3.8.7.tar.xz

tar -xf Python-3.8.7.tar

cd Python-3.8.7

./configure --prefix=/usr/local/python3 --with-openssl=/usr/local/openssl

make all && make install

 

# ln -s /usr/local/python3/bin/python3 /usr/bin/python3

# ln -s /usr/local//python3/bin/pip3 /usr/bin/pip3