Spring ProxyFactoryBean 是如何实现所有的AOP proxy都有可能转为Advised接口的?

 

1ProxyFactoryBean proxy的创建交给AopProxy去做。

public class ProxyFactoryBean extends AdvisedSupport

    implements FactoryBean, BeanFactoryAware, AdvisedSupportListener {

            public Object getObject() throws BeansException {

                        //invoke AopProxy 创建proxy

                        return this.singleton ? getSingletonInstance() : newPrototypeInstance();

            }

           

            //inherited from ProxyConfig

            public void setAopProxyFactory(AopProxyFactory apf) {

                        this.aopProxyFactory = apf;

            }

            //inherited from ProxyConfig

            public AopProxyFactory getAopProxyFactory() {

                        return this.aopProxyFactory;

            }

}

 

2.、那么AopProxy又如何获取?答案是从AopProxyFactory获得。这个AopProxyFactory已在ProxyFactoryBean掌控范围内,如上述代码所示。AopProxyFactory interface如下所示:

 

public interface AopProxyFactory {   

 

            AopProxy createAopProxy(AdvisedSupport advisedSupport) throws AopConfigException;

 

}

3AopProxy是如何introduce Advised interface的?那要先从AopProxyFactoryimplementation说起。

AopProxyFactory的实现类目前只有DefaultAopProxyFactory。这个类的核心方法如下:

            public AopProxy createAopProxy(AdvisedSupport advisedSupport) throws AopConfigException {

                        if (advisedSupport.isOptimize() || advisedSupport.isProxyTargetClass() ||

                            advisedSupport.getProxiedInterfaces().length == 0) {

                                    if (!cglibAvailable) {

                                                throw new AopConfigException(

                                                                        "Cannot proxy target class because CGLIB2 is not available. " +

                                                                        "Add CGLIB to the class path or specify proxy interfaces.");

                                    }

                                    return CglibProxyFactory.createCglibProxy(advisedSupport);

                      }

                        else {

                                    return new JdkDynamicAopProxy(advisedSupport);

                      }

            }

这个方法主要是依赖CglibProxyFactory 类和JdkDynamicAopProxy类。这两个类是如何代理所有的接口的呢?

这两个类都是重要接口AopProxy的实现类,这个接口的核心方法是

            public Object getProxy(ClassLoader classLoader)

其中JdkDynamicAopProxy实现该方法用到的获取需要代理的接口的代码如下:

            public Object getProxy(ClassLoader classLoader) {

                        if (logger.isDebugEnabled()) {

                                    Class targetClass = this.advised.getTargetSource().getTargetClass();

                                    logger.debug("Creating JDK dynamic proxy" +

                                                            (targetClass != null ? " for [" + targetClass.getName() + "]" : ""));

                      }

                        Class[] proxiedInterfaces = AopProxyUtils.completeProxiedInterfaces(this.advised);

                        return Proxy.newProxyInstance(classLoader, proxiedInterfaces, this);

            }

 

CglibProxyFactorygetProxy(ClassLoader classLoader)方法如下:

            public Object getProxy(ClassLoader classLoader) {

……

                        Enhancer enhancer = new Enhancer();                       

……

            enhancer.setInterfaces(AopProxyUtils.completeProxiedInterfaces(this.advised));

……

}

 

从上面可以看出,这两个AopProxy实现方案在获取接口时都是通过AopProxyUtils.completeProxiedInterfaces(this.advised)获取的。该方法如下:

            /**

             * Get complete set of interfaces to proxy. This will always add the Advised interface

             * unless the AdvisedSupport's "opaque" flag is true.

             * @return the complete set of interfaces to proxy

             */

            public static Class[] completeProxiedInterfaces(AdvisedSupport advised) {

                        // Won't include Advised, which may be necessary.

                        Class[] specifiedInterfaces = advised.getProxiedInterfaces();

                        Class[] proxiedInterfaces = specifiedInterfaces;

                        if (!advised.isOpaque() && !advised.isInterfaceProxied(Advised.class)) {

                                    // We need to add the Advised interface.

                                    proxiedInterfaces = new Class[specifiedInterfaces.length + 1];

                                    proxiedInterfaces[0] = Advised.class;

                                    System.arraycopy(specifiedInterfaces, 0, proxiedInterfaces, 1, specifiedInterfaces.length);

                      }

                        return proxiedInterfaces;

            }

从这可以看出,是在这强制加了对Advised  interface的实现。前提是是否允许代理该interafce,这由isOpaque方法确定,该方法Return whether proxies created by this configuration should be prevented from being cast to Advised.

 

4. 顺便提一下,Advised interface的具体实现又是怎样的,在哪呢?

4.1 JdkDynamicAopProxy里,

 

            public Object invoke(Object proxy, Method method, Object[] args) throws Throwable {

……

                                    if (Advised.class == method.getDeclaringClass()) {

                                                // service invocations on ProxyConfig with the proxy config

                                                return AopUtils.invokeJoinpointUsingReflection(this.advised, method, args);

                                    }

……

}

注意第一个参数是this.advised其实就是ProxyFactoryBean本身,注意在我发表的其天的Spring文章里也曾提到,ProxyFactoryBean extends AdvisedSupport

AdisedSupport extends ProxyConfig implements Advised,也就是说Advised的默认实现就是AdisedSupport

 

4.2 Cglib2AopProxy里(如果不熟Cglib,建议先看看其天有关的Cglib资料),

 

 

            public Object getProxy(ClassLoader classLoader) {

……

Enhancer enhancer = new Enhancer();

……

enhancer.setCallbackFilter(new ProxyCallbackFilter(this.advised));

……

Callback[] callbacks = getCallbacks(rootClass);

……

……

……

}

private Callback[] getCallbacks(Class rootClass) throws Exception {

……

                        Callback[] mainCallbacks = new Callback[]{

                                    aopInterceptor, // for normal advice

                                    targetInterceptor, // invoke target without considering advice, if optimized

                                    new SerializableNoOp(), // no override for methods mapped to this

                                    targetDispatcher, this.advisedDispatcher,

                                    new EqualsInterceptor(this.advised)

                        };

……

}

 

private class ProxyCallbackFilter implements CallbackFilter {

public int accept(Method method) {

                                    if (method.getDeclaringClass() == Advised.class) {

                                                if (logger.isDebugEnabled()) {

                                                            logger.debug("Method " + method + " is declared on Advised - using DISPATCH_ADVISED");

                                              }

                                                return DISPATCH_ADVISED;// DISPATCH_ADVISED 值为4.

                                    }

……

}

}

 

private final transient AdvisedDispatcher advisedDispatcher = new AdvisedDispatcher();

 

            /**

             * Dispatcher for any methods declared on the Advised class.

             */

            private class AdvisedDispatcher implements Dispatcher, Serializable {

 

                        public Object loadObject() throws Exception {

                                    return advised;

                      }

            }

 

注意Dispatcher extends Callback interface

 

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