CentOS上安装docker

1. 查看linux的kernel版本

[root@langzi01 ~]# uname --r
3.10.0-862.11.6.el7.x86_64

2. 使用 sudo 或 root 权限的用户登入终端

3. 确保yum是最新的

[root@langzi01 ~]# yum update

4. 添加 yum 仓库

[root@langzi01 conf]# tee /etc/yum.repos.d/docker.repo <<-'EOF'
> [dockerrepo]
> name=Docker Repository
> baseurl=https://yum.dockerproject.org/repo/main/centos/$releasever/
> enabled=1
> gpgcheck=1
> gpgkey=https://yum.dockerproject.org/gpg
> EOF

结果如下：

[dockerrepo]
name=Docker Repository
baseurl=https://yum.dockerproject.org/repo/main/centos/$releasever/
enabled=1
gpgcheck=1
gpgkey=https://yum.dockerproject.org/gpg

5. 安装docker

[root@langzi01 conf]# yum install -y docker-engine

6. 启动docker

[root@langzi01 conf]# systemctl start docker.service

7.验证安装是否成功(有client和service两部分表示docker安装启动都成功了)

[root@langzi01 conf]# docker version
Client:
 Version:      17.05.0-ce
 API version:  1.29
 Go version:   go1.7.5
 Git commit:   89658be
 Built:        Thu May  4 22:06:25 2017
 OS/Arch:      linux/amd64

Server:
 Version:      17.05.0-ce
 API version:  1.29 (minimum version 1.12)
 Go version:   go1.7.5
 Git commit:   89658be
 Built:        Thu May  4 22:06:25 2017
 OS/Arch:      linux/amd64
 Experimental: false

8.设置开机自启动

[root@langzi01 conf]# systemctl enable docker
Created symlink from /etc/systemd/system/multi-user.target.wants/docker.service to /usr/lib/systemd/system/docker.service.