MSSQL树形结构表地遍历

 --测试数据

CREATE TABLE tb(ID char(3),PID char(3),Name nvarchar(10))

INSERT tb SELECT '001',NULL ,'山东省'

UNION ALL SELECT '002','001','烟台市'

UNION ALL SELECT '004','002','招远市'

UNION ALL SELECT '003','001','青岛市'

UNION ALL SELECT '005',NULL ,'四会市'

UNION ALL SELECT '006','005','清远市'

UNION ALL SELECT '007','006','小分市'

GO



--查询指定节点及其所有子节点的函数

CREATE FUNCTION f_Cid(@ID char(3))

RETURNS @t_Level TABLE(ID char(3),Level int)

AS

BEGIN

    DECLARE @Level int

    SET @Level=1

    INSERT @t_Level SELECT @ID,@Level

    WHILE @@ROWCOUNT>0

    BEGIN

        SET @Level=@Level+1

        INSERT @t_Level SELECT a.ID,@Level

        FROM tb a,@t_Level b

        WHERE a.PID=b.ID

            AND b.Level=@Level-1

    END

    RETURN

END