构建linux下 跑docker +python3.9.11+playwright+ddddocr+requests+pyinstaller+flask+APScheduler+asyncio

要配置一个 Docker 容器以在 Linux 环境下运行，包含 Python 3.9.11、Playwright、ddddocr、requests、PyInstaller、Flask、APScheduler 和 asyncio，同时不需要在 Dockerfile 中配置 CMD，确保容器进程在启动时不会退出，可以按照以下步骤创建一个完整的例子

1. 创建 Dockerfile

这个 Dockerfile 将设置一个基础环境，包括安装所有必要的库和配置一个长期运行的服务（例如 Flask 应用）。

# 使用官方 Python 3.9.11 镜像作为基础镜像
FROM python:3.9.11-slim

# 设置工作目录
WORKDIR /app

# 安装系统依赖项，为 Playwright 安装所必需
RUN apt-get update && apt-get install -y wget \
    libnss3 libnspr4 libatk1.0-0 libatk-bridge2.0-0 libcups2 \
    libdbus-1-3 libdrm2 libxkbcommon0 libxcomposite1 libxdamage1 \
    libxrandr2 libgbm1 libgtk-3-0 libasound2 libxshmfence1

# 复制项目文件到工作目录
COPY . /app

# 安装 Python 依赖
RUN pip install playwright ddddocr requests pyinstaller flask APScheduler

# Playwright 需要运行一次 install 命令来下载浏览器
RUN playwright install

# 暴露 Flask 默认端口
EXPOSE 5000

# 使用 Flask-APScheduler 创建一个简单的 Flask 应用
COPY app.py /app/app.py

docker build -t my-flask-app .
docker run -d -p 5000:5000 my-flask-app

准备跑的python脚本：

import asyncio
from playwright.async_api import async_playwright
import requests
import ddddocr


class SliderCodePlaywright:
    """模拟滑动验证使用 Playwright"""

    def __init__(self):
        self.playwright = None
        self.browser = None
        self.page = None

    async def setup(self):
        self.playwright = await async_playwright().start()
        self.browser = await self.playwright.chromium.launch(headless=True)  # 可选 headless=True
        self.page = await self.browser.new_page()

    async def open_slider_code(self):
        """打开滑动验证码页面"""
        await self.page.goto('https://dun.163.com/trial/jigsaw',timeout=60000)
        # 等待一些时间让页面元素渲染完成
        await asyncio.sleep(5)
        await self.page.click('span[class="yidun_slider__icon"]')

    async def get_slider_distance(self):
        """获取滑块与缺口的距离"""
        bg_image_url = await self.page.locator('img[class="yidun_bg-img"]').get_attribute('src')
        slice_image_url = await self.page.locator('img[class="yidun_jigsaw"]').get_attribute('src')

        slice_bytes = requests.get(slice_image_url).content
        bg_bytes = requests.get(bg_image_url).content

        slide = ddddocr.DdddOcr(det=False, ocr=False, show_ad=False)
        res = slide.slide_match(slice_bytes, bg_bytes, simple_target=True)
        x1, y1, x2, y2 = res['target']
        x1=x1 +10
        return x1

    async def slider_verify(self, x):
        """模拟人为滑动验证"""
        # 定位滑块起始位置
        slider_handle = await self.page.locator('.yidun_slider__icon').bounding_box()
        print(slider_handle['width'])
        start_x = slider_handle['x'] + slider_handle['width'] /2
        start_y = slider_handle['y'] + slider_handle['height'] / 2

        # 悬停在滑块上
        await self.page.mouse.move(start_x, start_y)
        await asyncio.sleep(0.5)  # 模拟用户悬停的延时

        # 按下鼠标准备拖动
        await self.page.mouse.down()
        # 逐步移动到目标位置
        steps = 30
        step_x = x / steps
        for i in range(steps):
            move_x = start_x + step_x * i
            await self.page.mouse.move(move_x, start_y, steps=1)

        # 完成拖动
        await self.page.mouse.move(start_x + x, start_y)
        await self.page.mouse.up()

    async def main(self):
        await self.setup()
        await self.open_slider_code()
        await asyncio.sleep(2)
        x = await self.get_slider_distance()
        print('拖动距离为:', x)
        await asyncio.sleep(2)
        await self.slider_verify(x)
        await asyncio.sleep(10)
        await self.page.screenshot(path='./slider_code.png', full_page=True)
        await asyncio.sleep(2)
        # await self.browser.close()
        await self.browser.close()
        await self.playwright.stop()



if __name__ == '__main__':
    asyncio.run(SliderCodePlaywright().main())

运行截图：