自定义Dockfile

在工程下新建一个空文件，命名为Dockfile，注意一定要放到项目的根目录下面，否则会有问题。
以下是简单的demo，可根据自己的工程文件进行调整

# 该镜像需要依赖的基础镜像
FROM java:8-alpine
#FROM registry.ingageapp.com:5000/jdk:8
# 将targer目录下的jar包复制到docker容器目录下面
ADD target/dubbo-provider-0.0.1-SNAPSHOT.jar /home/springboot/dubbo-provider-0.0.1-SNAPSHOT.jar
# 声明服务运行端口
EXPOSE 5080
# 执行命令
CMD ["java","-jar","/home/springboot/dubbo-provider-0.0.1-SNAPSHOT.jar"]
# 指定维护者名称
#MAINTAINER Mirror 111

如果是使用docker-maven-plugin进行构建的话，需要在pom.xml中添加plugin,

<build>
		<plugins>
			<plugin>
				<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
				<artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId>
			</plugin>
			<plugin>
				<groupId>com.spotify</groupId>
				<artifactId>docker-maven-plugin</artifactId>
<!--				<version>1.0.0</version>-->
				<configuration>
					<imageName>${docker.image.prefix}/${project.artifactId}</imageName>
					<dockerDirectory>${project.basedir}</dockerDirectory>
					<resources>
						<resource>
							<targetPath>/</targetPath>
							<directory>${project.build.directory}</directory>
							<include>${project.build.finalName}.jar</include>
						</resource>
					</resources>
				</configuration>
			</plugin>
		</plugins>
	</build>

同时需要在maven的setting.xml文件中添加pluginGroup

  <pluginGroups>
	<pluginGroup>com.spotify</pluginGroup>
  </pluginGroups>

之后开始构建docker镜像，使用以下命令

 mvn package docker:build

[INFO] Building image docker/dubbo-provider
Step 1/4 : FROM java:8-alpine

 ---> 3fd9dd82815c
Step 2/4 : ADD target/dubbo-provider-0.0.1-SNAPSHOT.jar /home/springboot/dubbo-provider-0.0.1-SNAPSHOT.jar

 ---> 747d5c10b58d
Step 3/4 : EXPOSE 5080

 ---> Running in 14a34b6e418d
Removing intermediate container 14a34b6e418d
 ---> 46a2f875c764
Step 4/4 : CMD ["java","-jar","/home/springboot/dubbo-provider-0.0.1-SNAPSHOT.jar"]

 ---> Running in 12b397560d3d
Removing intermediate container 12b397560d3d
 ---> 999762c716ad
ProgressMessage{id=null, status=null, stream=null, error=null, progress=null, progressDetail=null}
Successfully built 999762c716ad
Successfully tagged docker/dubbo-provider:latest
[INFO] Built docker/dubbo-provider
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[INFO] BUILD SUCCESS
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[INFO] Total time:  03:15 min
[INFO] Finished at: 2022-06-07T11:07:59+08:00
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------

构建完成后查看docker镜像

docker images

启动镜像

docker run -p 5080:5080 -t docker/dubbo-provider:latest