悟性、勤奋、坚持、付出。全力以赴MATLAB

mathtype快捷键.doc 1． 放大或缩小尺寸 Ctrl+1（100%）；Ctrl+2（200%）；Ctrl+4（400%）；Ctrl+8（800%）。 2．在数学公式中插入一些符号 Ctrl+9或Ctrl+0（小括号）；Ctrl+[ 或Ctrl+]（中括号）；Ctrl+{ 或Ctrl+}（大括号）；

1.1.1 计算方法概况 数值分析是随着计算机的产生、发展而建立起来的一个重要数学分支, 也是数学 与计算机科学相融合的边缘学科, 是工程计算的基础. 其目的是研究建立应用计 算机解决各种来自工程实际的数学问题的方法与理论; 任务是提供计算机上可行 的、理论可靠的, 计算复杂性好的各种常用算法.

关于铁摩辛柯梁发生剪切自锁的 What is Locking? Unfortunately, a unique, rigorous definition of locking does not seem to exist. From a most simple an general point of view one could state that Locking means the effect of a reduced rate of convergence for coarse meshes in dependence of a critical parameter. For example, in the case of transverse shear locking of plate elements this parameter is the slenderness of the plate, in volumetric locking it is the bulk modulus. An optimal rate of con- vergence, as predicted by mathematical error analysis for elements of a certain polynomial order, is not achieved until the element size falls below a certain limit. As this limit is often beyond available computer capacities there is a strong interest to avoid such locking effects