在OK6410上使用boa服务器，CGI 脚本

boa服务器是一个小巧高效的web服务器，可以运行在Unix或Linux平台，支持CGI，源代码开放，是一个非常适合于嵌入式系统的单任务http服务器。

飞凌Ok6410的linux3上已经移植好了boa服务器，使用之前需要根据需要对boa配置文件进行相关修改即可。、

一、配置boa：

boa的配置文件为boa.conf。

# Boa v0.94 configuration file
# File format has not changed from 0.93
# File format has changed little from 0.92
# version changes are noted in the comments
#
# The Boa configuration file is parsed with a lex/yacc or flex/bison
# generated parser.  If it reports an error, the line number will be
# provided; it should be easy to spot.  The syntax of each of these
# rules is very simple, and they can occur in any order.  Where possible
# these directives mimic those of NCSA httpd 1.3; I saw no reason to 
# introduce gratuitous differences.


# $Id: boa.conf,v 1.25 2002/03/22 04:33:09 jnelson Exp $


# The "ServerRoot" is not in this configuration file.  It can be compiled
# into the server (see defines.h) or specified on the command line with
# the -c option, for example:
#
# boa -c /usr/local/boa




# Port: The port Boa runs on.  The default port for http servers is 80.
# If it is less than 1024, the server must be started as root.


Port 80


# Listen: the Internet address to bind(2) to.  If you leave it out,
# it takes the behavior before 0.93.17.2, which is to bind to all
# addresses (INADDR_ANY).  You only get one "Listen" directive,
# if you want service on multiple IP addresses, you have three choices:
#    1. Run boa without a "Listen" directive
#       a. All addresses are treated the same; makes sense if the addresses
#          are localhost, ppp, and eth0.
#       b. Use the VirtualHost directive below to point requests to different
#          files.  Should be good for a very large number of addresses (web
#          hosting clients).
#    2. Run one copy of boa per IP address, each has its own configuration
#       with a "Listen" directive.  No big deal up to a few tens of addresses.
#       Nice separation between clients.
# The name you provide gets run through inet_aton(3), so you have to use dotted
# quad notation.  This configuration is too important to trust some DNS.


#Listen 192.68.0.5


#  User: The name or UID the server should run as.
# Group: The group name or GID the server should run as.


User nobody
Group root
#Group nogroup


# ServerAdmin: The email address where server problems should be sent.
# Note: this is not currently used, except as an environment variable
# for CGIs.


#ServerAdmin root@localhost


# ErrorLog: The location of the error log file. If this does not start
# with /, it is considered relative to the server root.
# Set to /dev/null if you don't want errors logged.
# If unset, defaults to /dev/stderr


ErrorLog /var/log/boa/error_log
# Please NOTE: Sending the logs to a pipe ('|'), as shown below,
#  is somewhat experimental and might fail under heavy load.
# "Usual libc implementations of printf will stall the whole
#  process if the receiving end of a pipe stops reading."
#ErrorLog "|/usr/sbin/cronolog --symlink=/var/log/boa/error_log /var/log/boa/error-%Y%m%d.log"


# AccessLog: The location of the access log file. If this does not
# start with /, it is considered relative to the server root.
# Comment out or set to /dev/null (less effective) to disable 
# Access logging.


AccessLog /var/log/boa/access_log
# Please NOTE: Sending the logs to a pipe ('|'), as shown below,
#  is somewhat experimental and might fail under heavy load.
# "Usual libc implementations of printf will stall the whole
#  process if the receiving end of a pipe stops reading."
#AccessLog  "|/usr/sbin/cronolog --symlink=/var/log/boa/access_log /var/log/boa/access-%Y%m%d.log"


# UseLocaltime: Logical switch.  Uncomment to use localtime 
# instead of UTC time
#UseLocaltime


# VerboseCGILogs: this is just a logical switch.
#  It simply notes the start and stop times of cgis in the error log
# Comment out to disable.


#VerboseCGILogs


# ServerName: the name of this server that should be sent back to 
# clients if different than that returned by gethostname + gethostbyname 


ServerName www.your.org.here


# VirtualHost: a logical switch.
# Comment out to disable.
# Given DocumentRoot /var/www, requests on interface 'A' or IP 'IP-A'
# become /var/www/IP-A.
# Example: http://localhost/ becomes /var/www/127.0.0.1
#
# Not used until version 0.93.17.2.  This "feature" also breaks commonlog
# output rules, it prepends the interface number to each access_log line.
# You are expected to fix that problem with a postprocessing script.


#VirtualHost 


# DocumentRoot: The root directory of the HTML documents.
# Comment out to disable server non user files.


DocumentRoot /usr/local/boa


# UserDir: The name of the directory which is appended onto a user's home
# directory if a ~user request is recieved.


UserDir public_html


# DirectoryIndex: Name of the file to use as a pre-written HTML
# directory index.  Please MAKE AND USE THESE FILES.  On the
# fly creation of directory indexes can be _slow_.
# Comment out to always use DirectoryMaker


DirectoryIndex index.html


# DirectoryMaker: Name of program used to create a directory listing.
# Comment out to disable directory listings.  If both this and
# DirectoryIndex are commented out, accessing a directory will give
# an error (though accessing files in the directory are still ok).


DirectoryMaker /usr/lib/boa/boa_indexer


# DirectoryCache: If DirectoryIndex doesn't exist, and DirectoryMaker
# has been commented out, the the on-the-fly indexing of Boa can be used
# to generate indexes of directories. Be warned that the output is 
# extremely minimal and can cause delays when slow disks are used.
# Note: The DirectoryCache must be writable by the same user/group that 
# Boa runs as.


# DirectoryCache /var/spool/boa/dircache


# KeepAliveMax: Number of KeepAlive requests to allow per connection
# Comment out, or set to 0 to disable keepalive processing


KeepAliveMax 1000


# KeepAliveTimeout: seconds to wait before keepalive connection times out


KeepAliveTimeout 10


# MimeTypes: This is the file that is used to generate mime type pairs
# and Content-Type fields for boa.
# Set to /dev/null if you do not want to load a mime types file.
# Do *not* comment out (better use AddType!)


MimeTypes /etc/mime.types


# DefaultType: MIME type used if the file extension is unknown, or there
# is no file extension.


DefaultType text/plain


# CGIPath: The value of the $PATH environment variable given to CGI progs.


CGIPath /bin:/usr/bin:/usr/local/bin


# SinglePostLimit: The maximum allowable number of bytes in 
# a single POST.  Default is normally 1MB.


# AddType: adds types without editing mime.types
# Example: AddType type extension [extension ...]


# Uncomment the next line if you want .cgi files to execute from anywhere
#AddType application/x-httpd-cgi cgi


# Redirect, Alias, and ScriptAlias all have the same semantics -- they
# match the beginning of a request and take appropriate action.  Use
# Redirect for other servers, Alias for the same server, and ScriptAlias
# to enable directories for script execution.


# Redirect allows you to tell clients about documents which used to exist in
# your server's namespace, but do not anymore. This allows you to tell the
# clients where to look for the relocated document.
# Example: Redirect /bar http://elsewhere/feh/bar


# Aliases: Aliases one path to another.
# Example: Alias /path1/bar /path2/foo


Alias /doc /usr/doc


# ScriptAlias: Maps a virtual path to a directory for serving scripts
# Example: ScriptAlias /htbin/ /www/htbin/
# 非常重要，指明CGI 脚本的虚拟路径对应的实际路径。一般所有的CGI 脚本都要放在实际路径
# 里，用户访问执行时输入站点+ 虚拟路径+CGI 脚本名

ScriptAlias /cgi-bin/ /usr/lib/cgi-bin/

根据这些配置建立文件夹，其中html文件放在 /usr/local/boa这个文件夹中，cgi文件放在/usr/lib/cgi-bin/中。

二、测试

1、在PC的浏览器上输入板子的IP，可以看到index.html页面在浏览器上显示出来了。

2、测试cgi

在浏览器中输入http://板子IP/cgi-bin/cgi文件名  出现：

502 Bad Gateway

The CGI was not CGI/1.1 compliant.

这个问题弄了一天都还没解决，网上说办法都试了，还是不行。

一下解决方法都没能解决

http://blog.csdn.net/xzdwfwt111/article/details/2462162

http://www.cnblogs.com/chenchenluo/p/3576129.html