菜单、画笔、画刷的使用

• 设置菜单项为选中状态

HMENU hMenu;

hMenu = GetMenu();

CheckMenuItem(hMenu, ItemSelection, MF_UNCHECKED);

ItemSelection = LOWORD(wParam);

CheckMenuItem(hMenu, ItemSelection, MF_CHECKED);

• 设置菜单为（不）可用状态

EnableMenuItem(hMenu, IDM_EDIT_UNDO, MF_GRAYED);

EnableMenuItem(hMenu, IDM_EDIT_UNDO, MF_ENABLED);

• 处理paint消息时，取得设备内容句柄

BeginPaint();

EndPaint();

• 处理非paint消息时，取得设备内容句柄

HDC hdc;

hdc = GetDC(hwnd);

ReleaseDC(hwnd, hdc);

• 获得现有画笔句柄

HPEN hPen;

hPen = GetStockObject(WHITE_PEN);

SelectObject(hdc, hPen);

• 画笔的建立、选择、删除

hPen = CreatePen(PS_SOLID, 3, RGB(255, 0, 0));

SelectObject(hdc, hPen);

DeleteObject(hPen);

• 获得现有画刷句柄

HBRUSH hBrush;

hBrush = GetStockObject(NULL_PEN);

SelectObject(hdc, hPen);

• 建立逻辑画刷

hBrush = CreateSolidBrush(RGB(0, 255, 0));

SelectObject(hdc, hBrush);

DeleteObject(hBrush);

• 刷新窗口

RECT rect;

GetClientRect(&rect);

InvalidateRect(hwnd, &rect, true);

UpdateWindow(hwnd);