J2EE常用技巧收集

JSP与Action的交互

1.  JSP页面通过表单的Action属性决定响应的Action类，通过submit提交；

或用按钮来跳转：

<input type="button"

οnclick="location.href='deviceList.action?export=yes'">

或JSP可以划分多个frame：

<iframe src="AdminUserList.action"></iframe>

2.  Action类接收请求的方式

HttpServletRequest request =(HttpServletRequest)ServletActionContext.getRequest();

request.getParameter("UserPwd");

request.setAttribute("errMsg",errMsg); 

 或

Map request = (Map) ActionContext.getContext().get("request");

Request.get();

Request.put();

3.  Action类获取Session方式

Map session =(Map)ActionContext.getContext().getSession();

session.get("UserID")

session.put("UserID",user.getUserId());

4.  Action类执行execute,返回result

5.  根据struts.xml中的配置以及Action的result来选择跳转页面

    <actionname="ModifyPassword"class="ModifyPasswordAction">

            <result name="success"type="redirect">

                BasicUserInfo.action

            </result>

            <result name="modifyPwdFailed">

/user/modify_password.jsp

</result>

</action>

6.  JSP可以获取Action的处理结果

<% User user = (User)request.getAttribute("user");%>

 

AJAX实例

functioncreateXMLHttpRequest(){

        if(window.ActiveXObject){

            xmlHttpRequest=newActiveXObject("Microsoft.XMLHTTP");

        }else if(window.XMLHttpRequest){

            xmlHttpRequest=newXMLHttpRequest();

        }

    }

 

functionresumeUser(){

        if(confirm("是否启用用户？")){

        createXMLHttpRequest();

        xmlHttpRequest.open("get","AdminResumeUser.action?userId=<%=user.getUserId()%>",true);

        xmlHttpRequest.onreadystatechange=haveResume;

        xmlHttpRequest.send(null);}

    }

 

    functionhaveResume(){

        if(xmlHttpRequest.readyState==4){

            if(xmlHttpRequest.status==200){

                history.go(0);

                alert("启用用户成功");

            }

        }

 

依赖注入实例

*******************************************************************

<beanid="sessionFactory"

class="org.springframework.orm.hibernate3.LocalSessionFactoryBean">

        <property name="dataSource"ref="dataSource"></property>

        <property name="hibernateProperties">

            <props>

                <prop key="hibernate.dialect">

org.hibernate.dialect.MySQLDialect</prop>

                <propkey="hibernate.show_sql">false</prop>

            </props>

        </property>

        <property name="mappingResources">

            <list>

                <value>com/wlgl/bean/RoleUser.hbm.xml</value>

                <value>com/wlgl/bean/User.hbm.xml</value>

            </list>

        </property>

    </bean>

*******************************************************************

    <bean id="userDao"

class="com.wlgl.dao.impl.UserDAOImpl"scope="singleton">

        <property name="sessionFactory">

            <ref bean="sessionFactory" />

        </property>

    </bean>

*******************************************************************

    <bean id="userService"

class="com.wlgl.service.user.impl.UserServiceImpl">

        <property name="userDao"ref="userDao"></property>

        <property name="userOptLogDao"ref="userOptLogDAO"></property>

    </bean>

*******************************************************************

    <bean id="UserListAction"

class="com.wlgl.action.mange.UserListAction"

        scope="prototype">

        <property name="accountService"ref="accountService">

</property>

        <property name="userService"ref="userService"></property>

    </bean>

 

DAO实例

public class UserDAOImpl

    extends HibernateDaoSupport

    implements UserDAO

{

 

    @Override

    public List<User> findAll()

    {

        // TODO Auto-generated method stub

        String hql = "from User user orderby user.userType desc ";

        return (List<User>)this.getHibernateTemplate().find(hql);

}

 

    @Override

    public UserfindById(Integer id)

    {

        User user =(User) this.getHibernateTemplate().get(User.class, id);

        returnuser;

    }

 

    @Override

    public voidremove(User user)

    {

       this.getHibernateTemplate().delete(user);

    }

 

    @Override

    public voidsave(User user)

    {

        // TODOAuto-generated method stub

       this.getHibernateTemplate().save(user);

       this.getSession().flush();

    }

 

    @Override

    public voidupdate(User user)

    {

        // TODOAuto-generated method stub

       this.getHibernateTemplate().saveOrUpdate(user);

    }

}