yarn 安装 node-sass: Command failed. 失败

本文档记录了解决使用Yarn安装node-sass时遇到的错误问题的过程。错误源于node.js版本与node-sass不匹配。通过检查node.js版本,确定合适的node-sass版本并进行修改,最终成功解决了报错。解决方案包括检查系统中Python环境的配置,确保node-gyp的构建过程能够顺利进行。

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使用yarn install 依赖包时老是报node-sass错误,百度了好久没找到解决办法,经过本人亲测,成功解决了
下面是报错详细信息,可供参考

error D:\work\pc-Dooring-main\node_modules\node-sass: Command failed.
Exit code: 1
Command: node scripts/build.js
Arguments:
Directory: D:\work\pc-Dooring-main\node_modules\node-sass
Output:
Building: D:\Software\nodeJS\node.exe D:\work\pc-Dooring-main\node_modules\node-gyp\bin\node-gyp.js rebuild --verbose --libsass_ext= --libsass_cflags= --libsass_ldflags= --libsass_library=
gyp info it worked if it ends with ok
gyp verb cli [
gyp verb cli   'D:\\Software\\nodeJS\\node.exe',
gyp verb cli   'D:\\work\\pc-Dooring-main\\node_modules\\node-gyp\\bin\\node-gyp.js',
gyp verb cli   'rebuild',
gyp verb cli   '--verbose',
gyp verb cli   '--libsass_ext=',
gyp verb cli   '--libsass_cflags=',
gyp verb cli   '--libsass_ldflags=',
gyp verb cli   '--libsass_library='
gyp verb cli ]
gyp info using node-gyp@3.8.0
gyp info using node@16.13.0 | win32 | x64
gyp verb command rebuild []
gyp verb command clean []
gyp verb clean removing "build" directory
gyp verb command configure []
gyp verb check python checking for Python executable "python2" in the PATH
gyp verb `which` failed Error: not found: python2
gyp verb `which` failed     at getNotFoundError (D:\work\pc-Dooring-main\node_modules\which\which.js:13:12)
gyp verb `which` failed     at F (D:\work\pc-Dooring-main\node_modules\which\which.js:68:19)
gyp verb `which` failed     at E (D:\work\pc-Dooring-main\node_modules\which\which.js:80:29)
gyp verb `which` failed     at D:\work\pc-Dooring-main\node_modules\which\which.js:89:16
gyp verb `which` failed     at D:\work\pc-Dooring-main\node_modules\isexe\index.js:42:5
gyp verb `which` failed     at D:\work\pc-Dooring-main\node_modules\isexe\windows.js:36:5
gyp verb `which` failed     at FSReqCallback.oncomplete (node:fs:198:21)
gyp verb `which` failed  python2 Error: not found: python2
gyp verb `which` failed     at getNotFoundError (D:\work\pc-Dooring-main\node_modules\which\which.js:13:12)
gyp verb `which` failed     at F (D:\work\pc-Dooring-main\node_modules\which\which.js:68:19)
gyp verb `which` failed     at E (D:\work\pc-Dooring-main\node_modules\which\which.js:80:29)
gyp verb `which` failed     at D:\work\pc-Dooring-main\node_modules\which\which.js:89:16
gyp verb `which` failed     at D:\work\pc-Dooring-main\node_modules\isexe\index.js:42:5
gyp verb `which` failed     at D:\work\pc-Dooring-main\node_modules\isexe\windows.js:36:5
gyp verb `which` failed     at FSReqCallback.oncomplete (node:fs:198:21) {
gyp verb `which` failed   code: 'ENOENT'
gyp verb `which` failed }
gyp verb check python checking for Python executable "python" in the PATH
gyp verb `which` failed Error: not found: python
gyp verb `which` failed     at getNotFoundError (D:\work\pc-Dooring-main\node_modules\which\which.js:13:12)
gyp verb `which` failed     at F (D:\work\pc-Dooring-main\node_modules\which\which.js:68:19)
gyp verb `which` failed     at E (D:\work\pc-Dooring-main\node_modules\which\which.js:80:29)
gyp verb `which` failed     at D:\work\pc-Dooring-main\node_modules\which\which.js:89:16
gyp verb `which` failed     at D:\work\pc-Dooring-main\node_modules\isexe\index.js:42:5
gyp verb `which` failed     at D:\work\pc-Dooring-main\node_modules\isexe\windows.js:36:5
gyp verb `which` failed     at FSReqCallback.oncomplete (node:fs:198:21)
gyp verb `which` failed  python Error: not found: python
gyp verb `which` failed     at getNotFoundError (D:\work\pc-Dooring-main\node_modules\which\which.js:13:12)
gyp verb `which` failed     at F (D:\work\pc-Dooring-main\node_modules\which\which.js:68:19)
gyp verb `which` failed     at E (D:\work\pc-Dooring-main\node_modules\which\which.js:80:29)
gyp verb `which` failed     at D:\work\pc-Dooring-main\node_modules\which\which.js:89:16
gyp verb `which` failed     at D:\work\pc-Dooring-main\node_modules\isexe\index.js:42:5
gyp verb `which` failed     at D:\work\pc-Dooring-main\node_modules\isexe\windows.js:36:5
gyp verb `which` failed     at FSReqCallback.oncomplete (node:fs:198:21) {
gyp verb `which` failed   code: 'ENOENT'
gyp verb `which` failed }
gyp verb could not find "python". checking python launcher
gyp verb could not find "python". guessing location
gyp verb ensuring that file exists: C:\Python27\python.exe
gyp ERR! configure error
gyp ERR! stack Error: Can't find Python executable "python", you can set the PYTHON env variable.
gyp ERR! stack     at PythonFinder.failNoPython (D:\work\pc-Dooring-main\node_modules\node-gyp\lib\configure.js:484:19)
gyp ERR! stack     at PythonFinder.<anonymous> (D:\work\pc-Dooring-main\node_modules\node-gyp\lib\configure.js:509:16)
gyp ERR! stack     at callback (D:\work\pc-Dooring-main\node_modules\graceful-fs\polyfills.js:299:20)
gyp ERR! stack     at FSReqCallback.oncomplete (node:fs:198:21)
gyp ERR! System Windows_NT 10.0.22000
gyp ERR! command "D:\\Software\\nodeJS\\node.exe" "D:\\work\\pc-Dooring-main\\node_modules\\node-gyp\\bin\\node-gyp.js" "rebuild" "--verbose" "--libsass_ext=" "--libsass_cflags=" "--libsass_ldflags=" "--libsass_library="
gyp ERR! cwd D:\work\pc-Dooring-main\node_modules\node-sass
gyp ERR! node -v v16.13.0

报错的原因呢是因为node.js的版本和node-sass版本不搭
意思就是它们两个不是原配,要给node找到合适的node-sass版本
首选,你要知道你的node.js的版本是多少。
win+r调出运行窗口,输入cmd,打开命令行编辑器
输入“node -v” 查看版本号
在这里插入图片描述

然后在 package.json 文件 查看node-sass版本号
如果不知道自己电脑的node.js 对应那个node-sass版本
解决办法:
点击这里查看node对应的node-sass版本号
把node-sass版本号改为对应的版本号就可以啦
最后的最后重新运行yarn install就可以了

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