Layout1.3

android:layout_marginLeft="29dp"  // 左边距 

android:layout_marginTop="42dp"  // 上边距

android:textSize="20sp" // 字体大小

android:text="@string/button1"  不要硬编码

控件用dp  字体用sp

 

android:paddingLeft="40dp"  // 内左边距 

android:hint="hello world"  // editView中默认显示字符

 

List View

ListView is a view group that displays a list of scrollable items

<ListView 
        android:id="@+id/listView1"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="match_parent"
        >
        
    </ListView>

 

定义一组静态数组

<string-array name="names">
        <item>张三</item>
        <item>李四</item>
        <item>王五</item>
        <item>傻六</item>
    </string-array>

 

android:entries="@array/names"

 

android:divider="#ffffaa"  列表分割的颜色

android:dividerHeight="20dp"  分割的高度

android:listSelector="#ffffee"  item选中的颜色

android:fastScrollEnabled="true" 快速移动的时候 滚动条有个小方块 

android:scrollbars="none" 滚动条不显示 默认是显示

android:drawSelectorOnTop="false" 颜色会在记录的后面 不会遮盖item

 

package com.example.android_layout_listview;

import android.os.Bundle;
import android.app.Activity;
import android.util.Log;
import android.view.Menu;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.AdapterView.OnItemClickListener;
import android.widget.AdapterView;
import android.widget.ListView;

public class MainActivity extends Activity implements OnItemClickListener{

	private static final String TAG = "MainActivity";
	
	private ListView listView;
	
    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
        
        listView = (ListView) this.findViewById(R.id.listView1);
        listView.setOnItemClickListener(this);
    }
    
    /**
     * ListView 列表项的单击事件
     */
    @Override
    public void onItemClick(AdapterView<?> parent, View view, int position, long id) {
    	Log.i(TAG, "parent =="+parent.getClass());
    	Log.i(TAG, "view =="+view.getClass());
    	Log.i(TAG, "position =="+position);
    	Log.i(TAG, "id =="+id);
    }


    @Override
    public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) {
        getMenuInflater().inflate(R.menu.main, menu);
        return true;
    }
    
}

 

08-27 09:59:44.970: I/MainActivity(7342): parent ==class android.widget.ListView
08-27 09:59:44.970: I/MainActivity(7342): view ==class android.widget.TextView
08-27 09:59:44.970: I/MainActivity(7342): position ==1
08-27 09:59:44.970: I/MainActivity(7342): id ==1

 

实现OnItemClickListener接口，重写onItemClick(AdapterView<?> parent, View view, int position, long id)方法：parent代表listView,view代表点击的控件，position代表位置

 

 

ListActivity

package com.example.android_listview_activity;

import android.app.ListActivity;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.ArrayAdapter;
import android.widget.ListView;

public class MainActivity extends ListActivity{

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        
        String[] names = {"aaa1","aaa2","aaa3","aaa4","aaa5","aaa6","aaa7","aaa8"};
        
        ArrayAdapter<String> adapter = new ArrayAdapter<String>(this,android.R.layout.simple_list_item_1,names);
        
//      getListView();
        
        setListAdapter(adapter);
    }
    
    @Override
    protected void onListItemClick(ListView list, View view, int position, long id) {
    	super.onListItemClick(list, view, position, id);
    	
    	// 这里填充点击事件处理逻辑
    	
    }
    
}