比较全的浏览器版本 和 类型判断

var Browser=Browser || (function(window){

   var document = window.document,

     navigator = window.navigator,

     agent = navigator.userAgent.toLowerCase(),

     //IE8+支持.返回浏览器渲染当前文档所用的模式

     //IE6,IE7:undefined.IE8:8(兼容模式返回7).IE9:9(兼容模式返回7||8)

     //IE10:10(兼容模式7||8||9)

     IEMode = document.documentMode, 

     //chorme

     chrome = window.chrome || false ,

     System = {

       //user-agent

       agent : agent,

       //是否为IE

       isIE : /msie/.test(agent),

       //Gecko内核

       isGecko: agent.indexOf( "gecko" )> 0 && agent.indexOf( "like gecko" )< 0 ,

       //webkit内核

       isWebkit: agent.indexOf( "webkit" )> 0 ,

       //是否为标准模式

       isStrict: document.compatMode === "CSS1Compat" ,

       //是否支持subtitle

       supportSubTitle:function(){

         return "track" in document.createElement( "track" );

       },

       //是否支持scoped

       supportScope:function(){

         return "scoped" in document.createElement( "style" );

       },

       //获取IE的版本号

       ieVersion:function(){

         try {

          return agent.match(/msie ([\d.]+)/)[ 1 ] || 0 ;

         } catch (e) {

          console.log( "error" );

          return IEMode;

         }

       },

       //Opera版本号

       operaVersion:function(){

         try {

           if (window.opera) {

             return agent.match(/opera.([\d.]+)/)[ 1 ];

           } else if (agent.indexOf( "opr" ) > 0 ) {

             return agent.match(/opr\/([\d.]+)/)[ 1 ];

           }

         } catch (e) {

           console.log( "error" );

           return 0 ;

         }

       },

       //描述:version过滤.如31.0.252.152 只保留31.0

       versionFilter:function(){

         if (arguments.length === 1 && typeof arguments[ 0 ] === "string" ) {

           var version = arguments[ 0 ];

             start = version.indexOf( "." );

           if (start> 0 ){

             end = version.indexOf( "." ,start+ 1 );

             if (end !== - 1 ) {

               return version.substr( 0 ,end);

             }

           }

           return version;

         } else if (arguments.length === 1 ) {

           return arguments[ 0 ];

         }

         return 0 ;

       }

     };

      

   try {

     //浏览器类型(IE、Opera、Chrome、Safari、Firefox)

     System.type = System.isIE? "IE" :

       window.opera || (agent.indexOf( "opr" ) > 0 )? "Opera" :

       (agent.indexOf( "chrome" )> 0 )? "Chrome" :

       //safari也提供了专门的判定方式

       window.openDatabase? "Safari" :

       (agent.indexOf( "firefox" )> 0 )? "Firefox" :  

       'unknow' ;

        

     //版本号

     System.version = (System.type === "IE" )?System.ieVersion():

       (System.type === "Firefox" )?agent.match(/firefox\/([\d.]+)/)[ 1 ]:

       (System.type === "Chrome" )?agent.match(/chrome\/([\d.]+)/)[ 1 ]:

       (System.type === "Opera" )?System.operaVersion():

       (System.type === "Safari" )?agent.match(/version\/([\d.]+)/)[ 1 ]:

       "0" ;

      

     //浏览器外壳

     System.shell=function(){

       //遨游浏览器

       if (agent.indexOf( "maxthon" ) > 0 ) {

         System.version = agent.match(/maxthon\/([\d.]+)/)[ 1 ] || System.version ;

         return "傲游浏览器" ;

       }

       //QQ浏览器

       if (agent.indexOf( "qqbrowser" ) > 0 ) {

         System.version = agent.match(/qqbrowser\/([\d.]+)/)[ 1 ] || System.version ;

         return "QQ浏览器" ;

       }

        

       //搜狗浏览器

       if ( agent.indexOf( "se 2.x" )> 0 ) {

         return '搜狗浏览器' ;

       }

        

       //Chrome:也可以使用window.chrome && window.chrome.webstore判断

       if (chrome && System.type !== "Opera" ) {

         var external = window.external,

           clientInfo = window.clientInformation,

           //客户端语言:zh-cn,zh.360下面会返回undefined

           clientLanguage = clientInfo.languages;

          

         //猎豹浏览器:或者agent.indexOf("lbbrowser")>0

         if ( external && 'LiebaoGetVersion' in external) {

           return '猎豹浏览器' ;

         }

         //百度浏览器

         if (agent.indexOf( "bidubrowser" )> 0 ) {

           System.version = agent.match(/bidubrowser\/([\d.]+)/)[ 1 ] ||

             agent.match(/chrome\/([\d.]+)/)[ 1 ];

           return "百度浏览器" ;

         }

         //360极速浏览器和360安全浏览器

         if ( System.supportSubTitle() && typeof clientLanguage === "undefined" ) {

           //object.key()返回一个数组.包含可枚举属性和方法名称

           var storeKeyLen = Object.keys(chrome.webstore).length,

             v8Locale = "v8Locale" in window;

           return storeKeyLen > 1 ? '360极速浏览器' : '360安全浏览器' ;

         }

         return "Chrome" ;

       }

       return System.type;  

     };

  

     //浏览器名称(如果是壳浏览器,则返回壳名称)

     System.name = System.shell();

     //对版本号进行过滤过处理

     System.version = System.versionFilter(System.version);

      

   } catch (e) {

     console.log( "error" );

   }

   return {

     client:System

   };

    

})(window);

alert(Browser.client.name+ " " +Browser.client.version);