模糊搜索相关, trie树的dfs+剪枝
#include <iostream>
#include <cstdio>
#include <cstdlib>
#include <cmath>
#include <queue>
#include <algorithm>
#include <vector>
#include <cstring>
#include <stack>
#include <cctype>
#include <utility>
#include <map>
#include <string>
#include <climits>
#include <set>
#include <string>
#include <sstream>
#include <utility>
#include <ctime>
#include <bitset>
//#pragma comment(linker, "/STACK:102400000,102400000")
using std::priority_queue;
using std::vector;
using std::swap;
using std::stack;
using std::sort;
using std::max;
using std::min;
using std::pair;
using std::map;
using std::string;
using std::cin;
using std::cout;
using std::set;
using std::queue;
using std::string;
using std::stringstream;
using std::make_pair;
using std::getline;
using std::greater;
using std::endl;
using std::multimap;
using std::deque;
using std::unique;
using std::lower_bound;
using std::random_shuffle;
using std::bitset;
using std::upper_bound;
using std::multiset;
typedef long long LL;
typedef unsigned long long ULL;
typedef unsigned UN;
typedef pair<int, int> PAIR;
typedef multimap<int, int> MMAP;
typedef LL TY;
typedef long double LF;
const int MAXN(1000010);
const int MAXM(50010);
const int MAXE(150010);
const int MAXK(6);
const int HSIZE(1313);
const int SIGMA_SIZE(4);
const int MAXH(17);
const int INFI((INT_MAX-1) >> 1);
const ULL BASE(31);
const LL LIM(1e13);
const int INV(-10000);
const int MOD(31313);
const double EPS(1e-7);
const LF PI(acos(-1.0));
template<typename T> inline void checkmax(T &a, T b){if(b > a) a = b;}
template<typename T> inline void checkmin(T &a, T b){if(b < a) a = b;}
template<typename T> inline T ABS(const T &a){return a < 0? -a: a;}
struct NODE
{
int flag[2], rec;
NODE *ch[26];
} node[MAXN], *root;
int size;
void insert(char *S)
{
NODE *rt = root;
for(; *S; ++S)
{
++rt->rec;
int id = *S-'a';
if(!rt->ch[id]) rt->ch[id] = node+size++;
rt = rt->ch[id];
}
++rt->rec;
}
int cur;
void dfs(char *S, NODE *rt, int lim)
{
if(rt->flag[1] == cur) return;
rt->flag[0] = cur;
if(*S)
{
int id = *S-'a';
if(rt->ch[id]) dfs(S+1, rt->ch[id], lim);
if(lim)
{
for(int i = 0; i < 26; ++i)
if(rt->ch[i])
{
dfs(S+1, rt->ch[i], lim-1);
dfs(S, rt->ch[i], lim-1);
}
dfs(S+1, rt, lim-1);
}
}
else rt->flag[1] = cur;
}
int ans = 0;
void dfsans(NODE *rt)
{
if(rt->flag[0] != cur) return;
if(rt->flag[1] == cur)
{
ans += rt->rec;
return;
}
for(int i = 0; i < 26; ++i)
if(rt->ch[i])
dfsans(rt->ch[i]);
}
char str[20];
int main()
{
int n;
scanf("%d", &n);
root = node+size++;
for(int i = 0; i < n; ++i)
{
scanf("%s", str);
insert(str);
}
int m, lim;
scanf("%d", &m);
for(cur = 1; cur <= m; ++cur)
{
scanf("%s%d", str, &lim);
dfs(str, root, lim);
ans = 0;
dfsans(root);
printf("%d\n", ans);
}
return 0;
}