Eat the Trees hdoj1693

插头dp里面最简单的任意多回路问题,因为任意连通分量都可以合并,所以不用对插头标号,以前写过几道轮廓线dp,插头dp还是第一次写(QAQ,不会的东西好多啊)


#include <iostream>
#include <cstdio>
#include <cstdlib>
#include <cmath>
#include <queue>
#include <algorithm>
#include <vector>
#include <cstring>
#include <stack>
#include <cctype>
#include <utility>   
#include <map>
#include <string>  
#include <climits> 
#include <set>
#include <string>    
#include <sstream>
#include <utility>   
#include <ctime>

using std::priority_queue;
using std::vector;
using std::swap;
using std::stack;
using std::sort;
using std::max;
using std::min;
using std::pair;
using std::map;
using std::string;
using std::cin;
using std::cout;
using std::set;
using std::queue;
using std::string;
using std::istringstream;
using std::make_pair;
using std::getline;
using std::greater;
using std::endl;
using std::multimap;
using std::deque;

typedef long long LL;
typedef unsigned long long ULL;
typedef pair<int, int> PAIR;
typedef multimap<int, int> MMAP;

const int MAXN(10010);
const int MAXM(10010);
const int MAXE(10010);
const int HSIZE(13131);
const int SIGMA_SIZE(26);
const int MAXH(19);
const int INFI(2000000000);
const int MOD(100000000);
const ULL BASE(31);
const LL LIM(10000000);
const int INV(-10000);

inline void checkmax(int &op1, int op2){if(op1 < op2) op1 = op2;}

struct HASH_MAP
{
	int first[HSIZE], state[MAXN], next[MAXN];
	LL value[MAXN];
	int size;
	void init()
	{
		size = 0;
		memset(first, -1, sizeof(first));
	}
	void insert(int ts, LL tv)
	{
		int h = ts%HSIZE;
		for(int i = first[h]; ~i; i = next[i])
			if(state[i] == ts)
			{
				value[i] += tv;
				return;
			}
		state[size] = ts;
		value[size] = tv;
		next[size] = first[h];
		first[h] = size++;
	}
} hm[2];

int mp[15][15];
int n_case;

void solve(int n, int m)
{
	int cur = 0, last = 1;
	int lim = (1 << m)-1;
	hm[last].init();
	hm[last].insert(0, 1);
	for(int i = 0; i < n; ++i)
		for(int j = 0; j < m; ++j)
		{
			hm[cur].init();
			int sz = hm[last].size;
			for(int k = 0; k < sz; ++k)
			{
				int ts = hm[last].state[k];
				if(mp[i][j])
				{
					if(ts&(1 << m))
					{
						if(ts&1)
							hm[cur].insert((ts&lim) >> 1, hm[last].value[k]);
						else
						{
							if(j < m-1)
								hm[cur].insert(((ts&lim) >> 1)|(1 << m), hm[last].value[k]);
							hm[cur].insert(((ts&lim) >> 1)|(1 << (m-1)), hm[last].value[k]);
						}
					}
					else if(ts&1)
					{
						if(j < m-1)
							hm[cur].insert(((ts&lim) >> 1)|(1 << m), hm[last].value[k]);
						hm[cur].insert(((ts&lim) >> 1)|(1 << (m-1)), hm[last].value[k]);
					}
					else if(j < m-1)
						hm[cur].insert(((ts&lim) >> 1)|(3 << (m-1)), hm[last].value[k]);
				}
				else if((ts&1) == 0 && (ts&(1 << m)) == 0)
					hm[cur].insert((ts&lim) >> 1, hm[last].value[k]);
					
			}
			cur ^= 1;
			last ^= 1;
		}
	LL ans = 0;
	for(int i = 0; i < hm[last].size; ++i)
		if(hm[last].state[i] == 0)
		{
			ans = hm[last].value[i];
			break;
		}
	printf("Case %d: There are %I64d ways to eat the trees.\n", ++n_case, ans);
}

int main()
{
	int TC;
	int n, m;
	scanf("%d", &TC);
	while(TC--)
	{
		scanf("%d%d", &n, &m);
		for(int i = 0; i < n; ++i)
			for(int j = 0; j < m; ++j)
				scanf("%d", mp[i]+j);
		solve(n, m);
	}
	return 0;
}



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