1.下载docker 的二进制文件 离线安装包
地址:Index of linux/static/stable/x86_64/https://download.docker.com/linux/static/stable/x86_64/.我下载的版本是docker-20.10.11.tgz
2. 解压压缩包
tar -zxvf docker-20.10.11.tgz
3. 将docker相关命令拷贝到 /usr/bin 方便后续直接运行命令
cp docker/* /usr/bin/
4. 创建docker.service文件
[Unit]
Description=Docker Application Container Engine
Documentation=https://docs.docker.com
After=network-online.target firewalld.service
Wants=network-online.target
[Service]
Type=notify
# the default is not to use systemd for cgroups because the delegate issues still
# exists and systemd currently does not support the cgroup feature set required
# for containers run by docker
ExecStart=/usr/bin/dockerd --selinux-enabled=false
ExecReload=/bin/kill -s HUP $MAINPID
# Having non-zero Limit*s causes performance problems due to accounting overhead
# in the kernel. We recommend using cgroups to do container-local accounting.
LimitNOFILE=infinity
LimitNPROC=infinity
LimitCORE=infinity
# Uncomment TasksMax if your systemd version supports it.
# Only systemd 226 and above support this version.
#TasksMax=infinity
TimeoutStartSec=0
# set delegate yes so that systemd does not reset the cgroups of docker containers
Delegate=yes
# kill only the docker process, not all processes in the cgroup
KillMode=process
# restart the docker process if it exits prematurely
Restart=on-failure
StartLimitBurst=3
StartLimitInterval=60s
[Install]
WantedBy=multi-user.target
5. 复制docker.service 到 /etc/systemd/system/ 下面
cp docker.service /etc/systemd/system/
6.添加文件权限
chmod +x /etc/systemd/system/docker.service
7.重新加载配置文件
systemctl daemon-reload
8.启动docker
systemctl start docker
9.设置开机启动
systemctl enable docker
10.检验是否安装成功
docker -v