JAVA 实现文件转成MD5码

        预先一个需求，要把文件存储至redies缓存中，但是考虑到key值得问题。我出的方案是将文件的内容生成的MD5码当做key值，当文件内容一样时，生成的MD5也一样，就不用重新存储了。。。。。

        废话不多说了，直接撸代码吧

/**
 * pdf2md5Util.java
 * admin.utils
*/

package admin.utils;

import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.FileNotFoundException;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.security.MessageDigest;
import java.security.NoSuchAlgorithmException;

import org.nutz.log.Log;
import org.nutz.log.Logs;

/**
 * pdf内容转成Md5码的工具包 
 */
public class Pdf2md5Util {

	private static final Log log = Logs.get();

	private static byte[] createChecksum(String filename) {
		InputStream fis = null;
		try {
			fis = new FileInputStream(filename);
			byte[] buffer = new byte[1024];
			MessageDigest complete = MessageDigest.getInstance("MD5");
			int numRead = -1;
			while ((numRead = fis.read(buffer)) != -1) {
				complete.update(buffer, 0, numRead);
			}
			return complete.digest();
		} catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
			log.info(e.getMessage());
		} catch (NoSuchAlgorithmException e) {
			log.info(e.getMessage());
		} catch (IOException e) {
			log.info(e.getMessage());
		} finally {
			try {
				if (null != fis) {
					fis.close();
				}
			} catch (IOException e) {
			}
		}
		return null;
	}

	//快速转换    十六进制数组的字节数组 
	public static String getMD5Checksum(String filename) {

		if (!new File(filename).isFile()) {
			log.info("Error: " + filename + " is not a valid file.");
			return null;
		}
		byte[] b = createChecksum(filename);
		if (null == b) {
			log.info("Error:create md5 string failure!");
			return null;
		}
		StringBuilder result = new StringBuilder();
		for (int i = 0; i < b.length; i++) {
			result.append(Integer.toString((b[i] & 0xff) + 0x100, 16).substring(1));
		}
		return result.toString();
	}

	//===================================华丽分割线================================================

	/**
	 * 测试
	 * @Date 2018年4月21日
	 * @author gyp
	 * @param args(这里描述每个参数,如果有返回值描述返回值,如果有异常描述异常)
	 */
	public static void main(String args[]) {
		try {
			long beforeTime = System.currentTimeMillis();
			//String path = "C:\\Users\\Desktop\\测试文件\\1.pdf";
			String path = "C:\\Users\\Desktop\\测试文件\\2.pdf";
			//当两个pdf内容相等时，生成的MD5码一样
			String before = "ae058327a03fe8260117c3f345657aeb".toLowerCase();
			String md5 = getMD5Checksum(path);
			System.out.println(md5);
			System.out.println(md5.equals(before));

			File file = new File(path);
			System.out.println(path + "'s size is : " + file.length() + " bytes, it consumes "
					+ (System.currentTimeMillis() - beforeTime) + " ms.");
		} catch (Exception e) {
			System.out.println("出现异常：" + e.getMessage());
		}
	}

}