HighCharts使用
1.1 Highcharts.js文件介绍
在1.1中对此文件有一个初步的介绍,该文件的主要功能是用来配置各种图表类型的配置项,同时对用户提供的参数进行格式化、图表的呈现等功能。
完整代码:
//判断数组中是否包含某个元素
Array.prototype.contains = function (obj) {
var i = this.length;
while (i--) {
if (this[i] === obj) {
return true;
}
}
return false;
}
var HighChart = {
ChartDataFormate: {
FormateNOGroupData: function (data) {
var categories = [];
var datas = [];
for (var i = 0; i < data.length; i++) {
categories.push(data[i].name || "");
datas.push([data[i].name, data[i].value || 0]);
}
return { category: categories, data: datas };
},
FormatGroupData: function (data) {//处理分组数据,数据格式:name:XXX,group:XXX,value:XXX用于折线图、柱形图(分组,堆积)
var names = new Array();
var groups = new Array();
var series = new Array();
for (var i = 0; i < data.length; i++) {
if (!names.contains(data[i].name))
names.push(data[i].name);
if (!groups.contains(data[i].group))
groups.push(data[i].group);
}
for (var i = 0; i < groups.length; i++) {
var temp_series = {};
var temp_data = new Array();
for (var j = 0; j < data.length; j++) {
for (var k = 0; k < names.length; k++)
if (groups[i] == data[j].group && data[j].name == names[k])
temp_data.push(data[j].value);
}
temp_series = { name: groups[i], data: temp_data };
series.push(temp_series);
}
return { category: names, series: series };
},
FormatBarLineData: function (data, name, name1) {//数据类型:name:XXX,value:XXX,处理结果主要用来展示X轴为日期的具有增幅的趋势的图
var category = [];
var series = [];
var s1 = [];
var s2 = [];
for (var i = 1; i < data.length; i++) {
if (!category.contains(data[i].name))
category.push(data[i].name);
s1.push(data[i].value);
var growth = 0;
if (data[i].value != data[i - 1].value)
if (data[i - 1].value != 0)
growth = Math.round((data[i].value / data[i - 1].value - 1) * 100);
else
growth = 100;
s2.push(growth);
}
series.push({ name: name, color: '#4572A7', type: 'column', yAxis: 1, data: s1, tooltip: { valueStuffix: ''} });
series.push({ name: name1, color: '#89A54E', type: 'spline', yAxis: 1, data: s2, tooltip: { valueStuffix: '%'} });
return { series: series };
}
},
ChartOptionTemplates: {
Pie: function (data, name, title) {
var pie_datas = HighChart.ChartDataFormate.FormateNOGroupData(data);
var option = {
chart: {
plotBackgroundColor: null,
plotBorderWidth: null,
plotShadow: false
},
title: {
text: title || ''
},
tooltip: {
pointFormat: '{series.name}: <b>{point.percentage:.1f}%</b>'
},
plotOptions: {
pie: {
allowPointSelect: true,
cursor: 'pointer',
dataLabels: {
enabled: false
},
showInLegend: true
}
},
series: [{
type: 'pie',
name: name || '',
data: pie_datas.data
}]
};
return option;
},
DrillDownPie: function (data, name, title) {
var drilldownpie_datas;
var option = {
chart: {
type: 'pie'
},
title: {
text: title || ''
},
subtitle: {
text: '请点击饼图项看详细占比'
},
plotOptions: {
series: {
dataLabels: {
enabled: true,
format: '{point.name}: {point.y:.1f}%'
}
}
},
tooltip: {
headerFormat: '<span style="font-size:11px">{series.name}</span><br>',
pointFormat: '<span style="color:{point.color}">{point.name}</span>: <b>{point.y:.2f}%</b> of total<br/>'
},
series: [{
name: name || '',
colorByPoint: true,
data: drilldownpie_datas.fir_data
}],
drilldown: {
series: drilldownpie_datas.series
}
};
return option;
},
Line: function (data, name, title) {
var line_datas = HighChart.ChartDataFormate.FormatGroupData(data);
var option = {
title: {
text: title || '',
x: -20
},
subtitle: {
text: '',
x: -20
},
xAxis: {
categories: line_datas.category
},
yAxis: {
title: {
text: name || ''
},
plotLines: [{
value: 0,
width: 1,
color: '#808080'
}]
},
tooltip: {
valueSuffix: ''
},
legend: {
layout: 'horizontal',
align: 'center',
verticalAlign: 'bottom'
},
series: line_datas.series
};
return option;
},
Bars: function (data, is_stack, is_stack_percent, name, title) {
var bars_datas = HighChart.ChartDataFormate.FormatGroupData(data);
var option = {
chart: {
type: 'column'
},
title: {
text: title || ''
},
subtitle: {
text: ''
},
credits: {
enabled: false
},
xAxis: {
categories: bars_datas.category
},
yAxis: {
//min: 0,
title: {
text: name
}
},
tooltip: {
headerFormat: '<span style="font-size:10px">{point.key}</span><table>',
pointFormat: '<tr><td style="color:{series.color};padding:0">{series.name};</td>' +
'<td style="padding:0"><b>{point.y:.1f}</b></td></tr>',
footerFormat: '</table>',
shared: true,
useHTML: true
},
plotOptions: {
column: {
pointPadding: 0.2,
borderWidth: 0
}
},
series: bars_datas.series
};
var stack_option = {};
if (is_stack && !is_stack_percent) {
stack_option = {
tooltip: {
formatter: function () {
return '<b>' + this.x + '</b><br/>' +
this.series.name + ': ' + this.y + '<br/>' +
'Total: ' + this.point.stackTotal;
}
},
plotOptions: {
column: {
stacking: 'normal',
dataLabels: {
enabled: true,
color: (Highcharts.theme && Highcharts.theme.dataLabelsColor) || 'white'
}
}
}
};
}
if (!is_stack && is_stack_percent) {
stack_option = {
tooltip: {
pointFormat: '<span style="color:{series.color}">{series.name}</span>: <b>{point.y}</b> ({point.percentage:.0f}%)<br/>',
shared: true
},
plotOptions: {
column: {
stacking: 'percent'
}
}
};
}
return $.extend({}, option, stack_option);
},
Pyramid: function (data, name, title) {
var pyramid_datas = HighChart.ChartDataFormate.FormateNOGroupData(data);
var option = {
chart: {
type: 'pyramid',
marginRight: 100
},
title: {
text: title || '',
x: -50
},
plotOptions: {
series: {
dataLabels: {
enabled: true,
format: '<b>{point.name}</b> ({point.y:,.0f})',
color: 'black',
softConnector: true
}
}
},
legend: {
enabled: false
},
series: [{
name: name || '',
data: pyramid_datas.data
}]
};
return option;
},
BarLine: function (data, name, name1, title) {
var barline_datas = HighChart.ChartDataFormate.FormatBarLineData(data);
var option = {
chart: {
zoomType: 'xy'
},
title: {
text: title || ''
},
subtitle: {
text: ''
},
xAxis: [{
categories: barline_datas.category
}],
yAxis: [{ // Primary yAxis
labels: {
format: '{value}',
style: {
color: '#89A54E'
}
},
title: {
text: name || '',
style: {
color: '#89A54E'
}
}
}, { // Secondary yAxis
title: {
text: name1 || '',
style: {
color: '#4572A7'
}
},
labels: {
format: '{value}',
style: {
color: '#4572A7'
}
},
opposite: true
}],
tooltip: {
shared: true
},
legend: {
layout: 'horizontal',
align: 'center',
verticalAlign: 'bottom'
},
series: [{
name: 'Rainfall',
color: '#4572A7',
type: 'column',
yAxis: 1,
data: [49.9, 71.5, 106.4, 129.2, 144.0, 176.0, 135.6, 148.5, 216.4, 194.1, 95.6, 54.4],
tooltip: {
valueSuffix: ' mm'
}
}, {
name: 'Temperature',
color: '#89A54E',
type: 'spline',
data: [7.0, 6.9, 9.5, 14.5, 18.2, 21.5, 25.2, 26.5, 23.3, 18.3, 13.9, 9.6],
tooltip: {
valueSuffix: '°C'
}
}]
};
}
},
RenderChart: function (option, container) {
container.highcharts(option);
}
};
2.1 具体的页面展示
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="zh-CN">
<head>
<meta charset="utf-8">
<script src="jquery/jquery-1.9.1.min.js" type="text/javascript"></script>
<script src="highcharts/highcharts.js" type="text/javascript"></script>
<script src="Highcharts.js" type="text/javascript"></script>
</head>
<html>
<body>
<div id="statImg1_1" style="width:100%;height:400px"></div>
<div id="statImg2_1" style="width:100%;height:400px"></div>
<div id="statImg3_1" style="width:100%;height:400px"></div>
<div id="statImg3_2" style="width:100%;height:400px"></div>
<div id="statImg3_3" style="width:100%;height:400px"></div>
<!-- <div id="statImg3_4" style="width:100%;height:400px"></div> -->
</body>
</html>
<script type="text/javascript">
$(function () {
var data1 = [
{ name: 'olive', value: 116 },
{ name: 'momo', value: 115 },
{ name: 'only', value: 222 },
{ name: 'for', value: 324}
];
var data = [
{ name: '2013-01', group: 'olive', value: 116 },
{ name: '2013-01', group: 'momo', value: 115 },
{ name: '2013-01', group: 'only', value: 222 },
{ name: '2013-01', group: 'for', value: 324 },
{ name: '2013-02', group: 'olive', value: 156 },
{ name: '2013-02', group: 'momo', value: 185 },
{ name: '2013-02', group: 'only', value: 202 },
{ name: '2013-02', group: 'for', value: 34 },
{ name: '2013-03', group: 'olive', value: 16 },
{ name: '2013-03', group: 'momo', value: 51 },
{ name: '2013-03', group: 'only', value: 22 },
{ name: '2013-03', group: 'for', value: 84 }
];
showStatImg(data1,'statImg1_1','Love-Rate',"饼图示例",'pie');
showStatImg(data,'statImg2_1','Love-Rate',"折线图示例",'line');
showStatImg(data,'statImg3_1','Love-Rate',"分组柱形图示例",'bar','','');
showStatImg(data,'statImg3_2','Love-Rate',"堆积柱形图示例",'bar',true,'');
showStatImg(data,'statImg3_3','Love-Rate',"堆积百分比柱形图示例",'bar','',true);
//showStatImg(data,'statImg3_4','Love-Rate',"分组柱形图示例",'bar',true,true);
/**
* 显示统计图
* */
function showStatImg(statData, showId, des, title,type,is_stack=true,is_stack_percent=true){
if (type == undefined) {
var type = 'line';
}
if (statData.length>0) {
if (type == 'pie') {
var opt = HighChart.ChartOptionTemplates.Pie(statData,des,title);
} else if (type == 'line') {
var opt = HighChart.ChartOptionTemplates.Line(statData,des,title);
} else if (type == 'bar') {
var opt = HighChart.ChartOptionTemplates.Bars(statData,is_stack,is_stack_percent,des,title);
}
var container = $("#" + showId);
HighChart.RenderChart(opt, container);
}
}
});
</script>
2.2 效果展示
饼图
折线图
分组柱形图
堆积图
堆积百分比图