编写Dockerfie文件
vi Dockerfile
文件内容如下:
# ======================== 上:npm打包 下:nginx运行 ========================
# nginx镜像
FROM nginx
# 维护者信息
MAINTAINER gaoyt "1619149796@qq.com"
# 移除nginx容器的default.conf文件、nginx配置文件
# RUN rm /etc/nginx/conf.d/default.conf
# RUN rm /etc/nginx/nginx.conf
# ENV PROXY_HOST ${PROXY_HOST}
# ENV PROXY_IP ${PROXY_IP}
# 把主机的nginx.conf文件复制到nginx容器的/etc/nginx文件夹下
COPY ./nginx.conf /etc/nginx/
# 拷贝前端vue项目打包后生成的文件到nginx下运行
COPY ./dist /usr/share/nginx/html
# 暴露9527端口
EXPOSE 9527
# 注:CMD不同于RUN,CMD用于指定在容器启动时所要执行的命令,而RUN用于指定镜像构建时所要执行的命令。
# RUN指令创建的中间镜像会被缓存,并会在下次构建中使用。如果不想使用这些缓存镜像,可以在构建时指定--no-cache参数,如:docker build --no-cache
# 使用daemon off的方式将nginx运行在前台保证镜像不至于退出
CMD ["nginx", "-g", "daemon off;"]
编写nginx.conf配置文件
vi nginx.conf
文件内容如下:
user nginx;
worker_processes 1;
error_log /var/log/nginx/error.log warn;
pid /var/run/nginx.pid;
events {
worker_connections 1024;
}
http {
include /etc/nginx/mime.types;
default_type application/octet-stream;
log_format main '$remote_addr - $remote_user [$time_local] "$request" '
'$status $body_bytes_sent "$http_referer" '
'"$http_user_agent" "$http_x_forwarded_for"';
access_log /var/log/nginx/access.log main;
sendfile on;
keepalive_timeout 65;
# include /etc/nginx/conf.d/*.conf;
server {
listen 9527;
charset utf-8;
server_name 120.77.154.230;# 服务器地址或绑定域名
# start ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
location / {
root /usr/share/nginx/html;
try_files $uri $uri/ /index.html;
}
location /api/{
proxy_set_header Host $http_host;
proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr;
proxy_set_header REMOTE-HOST $remote_addr;
proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;
proxy_pass http://120.77.154.230:7779/;
}
# end ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
error_page 500 502 503 504 /50x.html;
location = /50x.html {
root /usr/share/nginx/html;
}
}
}
其中,
服务器地址 server_name
和 代理地址 proxy_pass
根据实际情况变更
vue项目打包
npm run build
编写docker-compose.yml文件
vi docker-compose.yml
文件内容如下:
version: '3'
services:
vue-program:
image: imageName
container_name: cbb-ui
build:
context: ./xxx
dockerfile: ./dockerfile
args:
proxy_host_value: 7779
environment:
TZ: Asia/Shanghai
# 依赖于api容器,被依赖容器启动后此web容器才可启动
depends_on:
- webimage
extra_hosts:
- "120.77.154.230:120.77.154.230"
ports:
- "9527:9527"
其中,
xxx是dockerfile文件目录
运行
docker-compose up -d --build