网络编程案例2：TCP实现俩人通讯

服务器类，要先启动：

import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.OutputStream;
import java.net.InetAddress;
import java.net.ServerSocket;
import java.net.Socket;

public class Server {
    private int port; //端口号
    private ServerSocket serverSocket;
    private Socket socket;

    public Server(int port) {
        this.port = port;
    }

    //打开连接
    public void open() throws IOException {
        serverSocket = new ServerSocket(port);
        socket = serverSocket.accept();
    }

    //等待接受

    public void receive() throws IOException {
        InetAddress ip = socket.getInetAddress();
        //获取发送过来的数据
        InputStream in = socket.getInputStream();
        byte[] out = new byte[1024];
        in.read(out);
        String msg = new String(out);//将读入的数据转换成字符串
        System.out.println(ip.getHostAddress()+"发送数据："+msg);
    }

    //输入信息
    public void send(String string) throws IOException {
        OutputStream outputStream = socket.getOutputStream();
        outputStream.write(string.getBytes());
    }
}

客户端类，后启动：

package day8.homework;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.OutputStream;
import java.net.Socket;

public class Client {

    private Socket socket;
    private String ip;//地址
    private int port;//端口号

    public Client(String ip,int port) {
        this.ip =ip;
        this.port=port;
    }

    //打开连接
    public void conncetion() throws IOException {
        socket = new Socket(ip,port);
    }

    //发送数据
    public void send(String msg) throws IOException {
        OutputStream output = socket.getOutputStream();
        output.write(msg.getBytes());
    }

    //接受数据
    public void receive() throws IOException {
        InputStream input = socket.getInputStream();
        byte []  in = new byte[1024];
        input.read(in);
        String msg = new String(in);
        System.out.println("服务器返回："+msg);
    }


}

服务器运行类，此类要先启动

import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.Scanner;

public class ServerMain {
    public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
        Server server = new Server(1314);
        server.open();
        while (true){
            server.receive();
            Scanner in = new Scanner(System.in);
            server.send(in.nextLine().trim());
        }

    }
}

客户端运行类，后启动

import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.Scanner;

public class ClientMain {
    public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {

        Client client = new Client("xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx",1314);
        client.conncetion();
        while (true){
            Scanner input = new Scanner(System.in);
            client.send(input.nextLine().trim());
            client.receive();

        }
    }
}