【Python】导出163邮箱的邮件和附件到本地

背景

今天想要导出163邮箱的邮件和附件进行备份一下，手动导出的太麻烦。我之前导出过腾讯企业邮箱的邮件，相同的思路，也用Python导出到本地。

实现代码

import hashlib
import imaplib
import os
import email
from email.header import decode_header
from datetime import datetime
from imapclient import imap_utf7


def get_decoded_header(header: str) -> str:
    try:
        decoded_header = email.header.decode_header(header)
        header_value, encoding = decoded_header[0]

        if isinstance(header_value, bytes):
            try:
                if encoding and encoding.lower() != "unknown-8bit":
                    return header_value.decode(encoding)
                else:
                    raise LookupError("unknown-8bit encoding")
            except (UnicodeDecodeError, LookupError):
                # 尝试使用备选编码进行解码
                alt_encodings = ["gb18030", "gbk", "gb2312", "big5", "utf-8"]
                for alt_encoding in alt_encodings:
                    try:
                        return header_value.decode(alt_encoding)
                    except UnicodeDecodeError:
                        continue
                return header_value.decode("utf-8", errors="replace")

        return header_value
    except Exception as e:
        print(f"Error while decoding header: {
     e}")
        return "Error_Decoding_Header"


def decode_folder_name(encoded_name):