主要是有每月的天数问题;另外重载+days时注意不能越界(出现13月时下一年一月);重载比较时只需要实现一个;其他的直接调用这个就可以了;
写到最后发现基本都是直接调用之前写的东西,还是挺好写的。
#include<iostream>
using namespace std;
class Date
{
public:
Date(int year = 1900, int month = 1, int day = 1)
:_year(year)
, _month(month)
, _day(day)
{}
Date(const Date& d)
:_year(d._year)
, _month(d._month)
, _day(d._day)
{}
Date& operator=(const Date& d)
{
if(&d != this)
{
_year = d._year;
_month = d._month;
_day = d._day;
}
return *this;
}
//判断闰年 普通闰年:能被4整除但不能被100整除的年份为普通闰年;
// 世纪闰年:能被400整除的为世纪闰年。
bool LeapYear(int year)
{
return (year % 400 == 0)||(year%4==0&&year%100);
}
//判断该月有几天
int GetMonthDay(int year, int month)
{
if (LeapYear(year) && month == 2)
return 29;
else if (month == 2)
return 28;
else{
if ((month % 2&&month<8)||(month%2 == 0&&month>=8))
return 31;
return 30;
}
}
//Date operator+(int days)
//{
// int Cday = days;
// while (1)
// {
// int Tday = GetMonthDay(_year, _month);
// if ((_day + Cday) > Tday)
// {
// Cday = Cday+_day - Tday;
// _month++;
// if (_month == 13){
// _month = 1;
// _year++;
// }
// _day = 0;
// }
// else{
// _day += Cday;
// return *this;
// }
// }
//}
Date operator+(int days)
{
_day += days;
while (_day > GetMonthDay(_year, _day))
{
_day -= GetMonthDay(_year, _day);
_month++;
if (_month == 13)
{
_year++;
_month = 1;
}
}
return *this;
}
Date operator-(int days)
{
_day -= days;
while (_day < 1)
{
_month--;
if (_month < 1){
_month = 12;
_year--;
}
_day += GetMonthDay(_year, _month);
}
return *this;
}
int operator-(const Date& d)
{
if (*this == d)
return 0;
Date max = *this;
Date min = d;
if (max < d){
max = d;
min = *this;
}
int count = 0;
while (min < max)
{
min++;
max--;
count++;
}
return count;
}
Date& operator++()
{
operator+(1);
return *this;
}
Date operator++(int)
{
Date tmp = *this;
operator+(1);
return tmp;
}
Date& operator--()
{
operator-(1);
return *this;
}
Date operator--(int)
{
Date tmp = *this;
operator-(1);
return tmp;
}
bool operator>(const Date& d)const
{
if (_year > d._year)
return true;
if (_year == d._year&& _month > d._month)
return true;
if (_year == d._year&&_month == d._month&&_day > d._day)
return true;
return false;
}
bool operator>=(const Date& d)const
{
if (*this > d || *this == d)
return true;
return false;
}
bool operator<(const Date& d)const
{
if (*this >= d)
return false;
return true;
}
bool operator<=(const Date& d)const
{
if (*this > d)
return false;
return true;
}
bool operator==(const Date& d)const
{
return (_year == d._year&&_month == d._month&&_day == d._day);
}
bool operator!=(const Date& d)const
{
return *this == d;
}
void print()
{
cout << _year << " " << _month << " " << _day << ""<<endl;
}
private:
int _year;
int _month;
int _day;
};
int main()
{
Date d(2018, 9, 28);
Date d1(2018, 10, 8);
Date d2(d);
d = d + 1;
d1 = d1 - 9;
cout <<(d == d2)<< endl;
d.print();
d1.print();
//d++;
//d1++;
cout << (d1 - d) << endl;
return 0;
}